检索结果-南通市图书馆

SOME RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN STUDIES ON ELASTIC-PLASTIC NEAR-TIP FIELDS

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Science Bulletin 1989年第5期34卷 378-383页

作者：黄克智罗学富 Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing

Studies on near-tip fields constitute one of the central problems in fracture mechanics. This note confines attention to quasi-static steady growth of mode-Ⅰ plane strain crack growing in elastic-perfectly-plastic ma... 详细信息

关键词： elastic-plastic growing crack near-tip fields compressible materials elastic perfectly-plastic materials.

The interaction between KIF21A and KANK1 regulates dendritic morphology and synapse plasticity in neurons

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 209-223页

作者： Shi-Yan Sun Lingyun Nie Jing Zhang xue Fang Hongmei Luo Chuanhai fu Zhiyi Wei Ai-Hui Tang Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Function and DiseaseMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Membrane-less Organelles and Cellular DynamicsDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science CenterHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Sciences Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui ProvinceChina Department of Neurobiology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Brain Research Center Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina

Morphological alterations in dendritic spines have been linked to changes in functional communication between neurons that affect learning and ***-4 KIF21A helps organize the microtubule-actin network at the cell cortex by interacting with KANK1;however,whether KIF21A modulates dendritic structure and function in neurons remains *** this study,we found that KIF21A was distributed in a subset of dendritic spines,and that these KIF21A-positive spines were larger and more structurally plastic than KIF21A-negative ***,the interaction between KIF21A and KANK1 was found to be critical for dendritic spine morphogenesis and synaptic *** of either KIF21A or KANK1 inhibited dendritic spine morphogenesis and dendritic branching,and these deficits were fully rescued by coexpressing full-length KIF21A or KANK1,but not by proteins with mutations disrupting direct binding between KIF21A and KANK1 or binding between KANK1 and *** down KIF21A in the hippocampus of rats inhibited the amplitudes of long-term potentiation induced by high-frequency stimulation and negatively impacted the animals’cognitive *** together,our findings demonstrate the function of KIF21A in modulating spine morphology and provide insight into its role in synaptic function.

关键词： actin cytoskeleton dendrite KANK1 KIF21A microtubule spine morphology spine synaptic plasticity talin1

Staged dendrite suppression for high safe and stable lithium-sulfur batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 674-683页

作者： Jun Jiang Zhenjie Lu Yanwen Ding Shujun Liu Zhijie Qi Tian Tang Yunfan Zhang Zhiyuan Ma Jingwen Sun Liang xue Wenyao Zhang Pan Xiong Xin Wang Junwu Zhu Yongsheng fu key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and functional Materials of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Science and Technology Jiangsu Pylon Battery Co.Ltd

The unavoidable dendrite growth and shuttle effect have long been stranglehold challenges limiting the safety and practicality of lithium-sulfur ***,we propose a dual-action strategy to address the lithium dendrite issue in stages by constructing a multifunctional surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond layer with high ductility and robust puncture resistance on polypropylene （PP） *** uniformly loaded compact negative layer can not only significantly enhance electron transmission efficiency and promote uniform lithium deposition,but also reduce the formation of dendrite during early deposition *** importantly,under the strong puncture stress encountered during the deterioration of lithium dendrite growth under limiting current,the high ductility and robust puncture resistance（145.88 MPa） of as-obtained nanodiamond layer can effectively prevent short circuits caused by unavoidable lithium *** Li||Li symmetrical cells assembled with nanodiamond layer modified PP demonstrated a stable cycle of over 1000 h at 2 mA cm-2with a polarization voltage of only 29.3 ***,the negative charged layer serves as a physical barrier blocking lithium polysulfide ions,effectively mitigating capacity *** improved cells achieved a capacity decay of only 0.042%per cycle after 700 cycles at 3 C,demonstrating effective suppression of dendrite growth and capacity attenuation,showing promising prospect.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Staged dendrite suppression Shuttle effect Surface-negatively-charged nanodiamond

Reducing the measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 64-70页

作者： Guo-fu Xu Department of Physics Shandong University

Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers serve as the physical platform for nonadiabatic holonomic quantum *** quantum computation has entered the noisy intermediate-scale era, building accurate intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is clearly necessary. Given that measurements are the sole means of extracting information, they play an indispensable role in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers. Accordingly, developing methods to reduce measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is of great importance. However, while much attention has been given to the research on nonadiabatic holonomic gates, the research on reducing measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is severely lacking. In this study, we propose a measurement error reduction method tailored for intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers. The reason we say this is because our method can not only reduce the measurement errors in the computer but also be useful in mitigating errors originating from nonadiabatic holonomic gates. Given these features,our method significantly advances the construction of accurate intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers.

关键词： quantum holonomy quantum computation measurement errors

Preparation of silver nanoparticles through the reduction of straw-extracted lignin and its antibacterial hydrogel

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 504-514页

作者： Lou Zhang Shuo Li fu Tang Jingkai Zhang Yuetong Kang Hean Zhang Lidong Li State key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Silver nanoparticles(Ag NPs)have attracted attention in the field of biomaterials due to their excellent antibacterial ***,the reducing and stabilizing agents used for the chemical reduction of Ag NPs are usually toxic and may cause water *** this work,Ag NPs(31.2 nm in diameter)were prepared using the extract of straw,an agricultural waste,as the reducing and stabilizing *** analysis revealed that the straw extract contained lignin,the structure of which possesses phenolic hydroxyl and methoxy groups that facilitate the reduction of silver salts into Ag *** surfaces of Ag NPs were negatively charged due to the encapsulation of a thin layer of lignin molecules that prevented their *** the prepared Ag NPs were added to the precursor solution of acrylamide,free radical polymerization was triggered without the need for extra heating or light irradiation,resulting in the rapid formation of an Ag NP-polyacrylamide composite *** inhibition zone test proved that the composite hydrogel possessed excellent antibacterial ability due to the presence of Ag *** prepared hydrogel may have potential applications in the fabrication of biomedical materials,such as antibacterial dressings.

关键词： silver nanoparticles hydrogel straw extraction antibacterial

Surfing the nano-wave:Emerging trends in cancer diagnostics and therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 520-544页

作者： Genping fu Yuting Weng Yunfan Li Carl Ho Yiyu fu Wenxuan Wang Songbin fu Wenjing Sun Jie Lin Xiaoyu Fan Binbin Jia Mengdi Cai Linlin Li Laboratory of Medical Genetics Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150081China key Laboratory of Preservation of Human Genetics Resources and Disease Control in China(Harbin Medical University) Ministry of EducationHarbin 150081China Beijing key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices Department of ChemistryCapital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion MaterialsChina Three Gorges UniversityYichang 443002China Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis St.LouisMO 63110USA Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesNingbo 315201China Aix-Marseille College Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Facing the growing global challenge posed by cancer,the quest for more accurate and potent cancer diagnostic and therapeutic strategies continues to require a multidisciplinary integration *** review firstly summarizes various types of nanoparticles in cancer ***,it offers a comprehensive overview of signalenhancing techniques for visualizing in situ tumors,along with multimodal diagnostic methods for detecting *** for tumor therapy,cutting-edge drug delivery methods that can cross biological barriers and the pinpoint targeting of tumor lesions for precise medical intervention are *** the domain of therapeutic diagnostics,we elucidate the theoretical underpinnings and structural paradigms that underlie a spectrum of advanced diagnostic and therapeutic ***,we present a compendium of publications delineating the clinical applications of each nano-based theragnostic integration ***,this comprehensive review discusses the safety concerns pertaining to the clinical application of nanoparticles and proposes some strategic recommendations to enhance the precision and safety of theragnostic-guided,nanotechnology-based clinical practices.A deeper understanding of nanomaterials,together with intimate interdisciplinary collaborations,nano-wave will most probably guide human beings to win the battle against cancers.

关键词： nanoparticles drug delivery gastric cancer glioma glioblastoma

不同海拔高度下电晕放电等离子体粒子特性的仿真研究

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

原子与分子物理学报 2025年第3期42卷 94-100页

作者：冷雪健金福宝马山刚陈科元青海大学能源与电气工程学院西宁810000

电晕放电作为等离子体的一种重要获取手段,它的放电特性及其降解能力与所处空气环境有着密切的关系.为了得到不同海拔高度对电晕放电特性和等离子体降解能力的影响,本文通过COMSOL软件基于流体动力学模型,对不同海拔高度的放电模型进行... 详细信息

电晕放电作为等离子体的一种重要获取手段,它的放电特性及其降解能力与所处空气环境有着密切的关系.为了得到不同海拔高度对电晕放电特性和等离子体降解能力的影响,本文通过COMSOL软件基于流体动力学模型,对不同海拔高度的放电模型进行数值模拟计算.分别对电流波形、影响等离子体降解能力的电子密度、平均电子能量等物理量随海拔高度变化的规律进行研究.结果表明,海拔越高,气压越低,环境温度越低,电流脉冲峰值越高,频率越高,脉冲启动时间越提前.脉冲波形的上升时间减小、下降时间增大.同时,电子密度以及平均电子能量也会随着海拔高度的升高而增强.

关键词：等离子体电晕放电 COMSOL仿真电子密度

维普期刊数据库博看期刊

Precise large deviations for sums of random vectors in a multidimensional size-dependent renewal risk model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2018年第4期33卷 491-502页

作者： SHEN Xin-mei fu ke-ang ZHONG xue-ting School of Mathematical Sciences Dalian University of Technology School of Statistics and Mathematics Zhejiang Gongshang University

Consider a multidimensional renewal risk model, in which the claim sizes {Xk, k ≥1} form a sequence of independent and identically distributed random vectors with nonnegative components that are allowed to be dependent on each other. The univariate marginal distributions of these vectors have consistently varying tails and finite means. Suppose that the claim sizes and inter-arrival times correspondingly form a sequence of independent and identically distributed random pairs, with each pair obeying a dependence structure. A precise large deviation for the multidimensional renewal risk model is obtained.

关键词： Precise large deviation Size-dependent Consistent variation Multidimensional risk model Renewal counting process

Acute pancreatitis with pulmonary embolism:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第4期9卷 904-911页

作者： xue-Ling fu Fa-ke Liu Ming-Dong Li Chang-xue Wu Emergency Intensive Care Unit The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou 646000Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Critical Care Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou 646000Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Radiology The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou 646000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common critical disease of the digestive system that is often associated with multiple *** complications are relatively rare and are one of the causes of *** complicated with pulmonary embolism(PE)is even rarer,and there are no reports of AP complicated with PE in elderly *** SUMMARY We describe a rare case of AP complicated with PE and review the literature.A 68-year-old woman was diagnosed with AP due to widespread abdominal *** the course of treatment,the patient had shortness of breath and progressively worsening dyspnea without chest pain or hemoptysis with a progressive increase in D-dimer and fibrin degradation *** failure and right heart failure occurred,and refractory hypoxemia remained after mechanical *** chest computed tomography revealed a small amount of left pleural effusion and external pressure atelectasis in the lower lobe of the left lung but no findings that could lead to refractory *** Doppler ultrasound indicated pulmonary hypertension and extensive venous thrombosis in the lower *** computed tomography angiography finally suggested pulmonary *** patient’s dyspnea symptoms disappeared after anticoagulation *** During the diagnosis and treatment of AP,it is necessary to dynamically monitor D-dimer and consider PE.

关键词： Acute pancreatitis Pulmonary embolism Vein thrombosis D-dimer Diagnosis Case report