检索结果-南通市图书馆

Adaptive 5G-and-beyond network-enabled interpretable federated learning enhanced by neuroevolution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第7期67卷 107-132页

作者： Bin cao Jianwei ZHAO Xin LIU Yun LI State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment Hebei University of Technology School of Artificial Intelligence Hebei University of Technology School of Economics and Management Hebei University of Technology Industrial Artificial Intelligence Centre Shenzhen Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Mobile telemedicine systems based on the next-generation communication will significantly enhance deep fusion of network automation and federated learning(FL), but data privacy is a paramount issue in sectors like healthcare. This work hence considers FL augments 5G-and-beyond networks by training deep learning(DL) models without the need to exchange raw data. The substantial communication loads imposed on by extensive parameters involved in DL models are managed through adaptive scheduling mechanisms effectively. To address the opaque nature of DL models and to improve the interpretability of FL models, we introduce a convolutional fuzzy rough neural network specifically designed for medical image processing. We also develop a multiobjective memetic evolutionary algorithm to streamline and optimize the neural network architectures. Our comprehensive FL framework integrates smart scheduling, interpretable fuzzy rough logic,and neuroevolution. This framework is shown to improve communication efficiency, increase interpretability of diagnosis with protected privacy, and generate low-complexity neural architectures.

关键词： 5G-and-beyond network interpretable federated learning mobile telemedicine system fuzzy rough set theory neuroevolution

Access to advanced sodium-ion batteries by presodiation:Principles and applications

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 162-175页

作者： Shihao Zhang Ruoyu cao Xiangjun Pu Along Zhao Weihua Chen Chunhua Song Yongjin Fang Yuliang cao College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power SourcesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072HubeiChina College of Chemistry&Green Catalysis Center Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001HenanChina Shenzhen Janaenergy techonulogy Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518000GuangdongChina School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu University of TechnologyChangzhou 213001JiangsuChina Zonergy Corporation NO.68 Fucang RoadYantan DistrictZigong 643030SichuanChina

Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)are expected to offer affordability and high energy density for large-scale energy storage ***,the commercial application of SIBs is hurdled by low initial coulombic efficiency(ICE),continuous Na loss during long-term operation,and low sodium-content of cathode *** this scenario,presodiation strategy by introducing an external sodium reservoir has been rationally proposed,which could supplement additional sodium ions into the system and thereby markedly improve both the cycling performance and energy density of *** this review,the significance of presodiation is initially introduced,followed by comprehensive interpretation on technological properties,underlying principles,and associated approaches,as well as our perspectives on present inferiorities and future research ***,this contribution outlines a distinct pathway towards the presodiation methodology,of significance but still in its nascent phase,which may inspire the targeted guidelines to explore new chemistry in this field.

关键词： Presodiation Increased coulombic efficiency High reversible capacity Sodium ion batteries

Simple substituents make big differences in photophysical performances of 2,1,3-benzothiadizole-conjugated spiropyrans

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第8期72卷 53-59页

作者： Xiaoming Zhu Yunting Liu Mingyue cao Guangle Niu State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Developing multifunctional spiropyran dyes is of particular importance in diverse *** the present study,we synthesized two 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-conjugated spiropyrans(BT-SP-NO2and BTSP-NMe2)with distinct *** donor-acceptor-structured spiropyrans exhibited typical twisted intramolecular charge transfer features and strong emissions in low-polarity solvents with fluorescence quantum yields(QYs)of up to 90.7%.Like traditional spiropyrans,the electron-acceptor-substituted BT-SP-NO2exhibited excellent photochromic behavior under multiple alternating UV—Vis irradiation,while the electron-donor-substituted BT-SP-NMe2was an acidochromic *** addition,the substituent groups distinctly affected the packing modes of these spiropyrans in the solid ***-NMe2showed a much stronger solid-state emission(QY of 59.0%)than ***,these two dyes were utilized as biocompatible probes for the specific light-up imaging of lipid droplets.

关键词： Spiropyran 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole Photochromism Fluorescent dye Fluorescence imaging

Materials and structural design for preferable Zn deposition behavior toward stable Zn anodes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SmartMat 2024年第1期5卷 1-37页

作者： Qinghe cao Yong Gao Jie Pu Abdelnaby M.Elshahawy cao Guan Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityNingboChina Institute of Flexible Electronics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'anChina Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceAssiut UniversityAssiutEgypt

Benefiting from the high capacity of Zn metal anodes and intrinsic safety of aqueous electrolytes,rechargeable Zn ion batteries(ZIBs)show promising application in the post‐lithium‐ion period,exhibiting good safety,low cost,and high energy ***,its commercialization still faces problems with low Coulombic efficiency and unsatisfied cycling performance due to the poor Zn/Zn2+reversibility that occurred on the Zn *** improve the stability of the Zn anode,optimizing the Zn deposition behavior is an efficient way,which can enhance the subsequent striping efficiency and limit the dendrite *** Zn deposition is a controlled kinetics‐diffusion joint process that is affected by various factors,such as the interaction between Zn2+ions and Zn anodes,ion concentration gradient,and current *** this review,from an electrochemical perspective,we first overview the factors affecting the Zn deposition behavior and summarize the modification ***,strategies proposed for interfacial modification and 3D structural design as well as the corresponding mechanisms are ***,the existing challenges,perspectives on further development direction,and outlook for practical applications of ZIBs are proposed.

关键词： 3D structuraldesign interfacialmodification long‐term stability Znanode Zndeposition behavior

A comprehensive review on microchannel heat sinks for electronics cooling

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第2期6卷 133-162页

作者： Zhi-Qiang Yu Mo-Tong Li Bing-Yang cao Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education Department of Engineering MechanicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084People’s Republic of China

The heat generation of electronic devices is increasing dramatically,which causes a serious bottleneck in the thermal management of electronics,and overheating will result in performance deterioration and even device *** the development of micro-machining technologies,the microchannel heat sink(MCHS)has become one of the best ways to remove the considerable amount of heat generated by high-power *** has the advantages of large specific surface area,small size,coolant saving and high heat transfer *** paper comprehensively takes an overview of the research progress in MCHSs and generalizes the hotspots and bottlenecks of this *** heat transfer mechanisms and performances of different channel structures,coolants,channel materials and some other influencing factors are ***,this paper classifies the heat transfer enhancement technology and reviews the related studies on both the single-phase and phase-change flow and heat *** comprehensive review is expected to provide a theoretical reference and technical guidance for further research and application of MCHSs in the future.

关键词： microchannel heat sink thermal management of electronics microscale heat transfer heat transfer enhancement

A semi-analytical pressure and rate transient analysis model for inner boundary and propped fractures exhibiting dynamic behavior under long-term production conditions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2520-2535页

作者： Lin-Song Cheng Chong cao Quan-Yu Pan Pin Jia Ren-Yi cao Zhi-Kai Wang Jun-Jie Shi College of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum (Beijing) Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute CNOOC Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Protection and Utilization in Coal Mining

The loss of hydrocarbon production caused by the dynamic behavior of the inner boundary and propped fractures under long-term production conditions has been widely reported in recent studies. However,the quantitative relationships for the variations of the inner boundary and propped fractures have not been determined and incorporated in the semi-analytical models for the pressure and rate transient analysis. This work focuses on describing the variations of the inner boundary and propped fractures and capturing the typical characteristics from the pressure transient curves.A generalized semi-analytical model was developed to characterize the dynamic behavior of the inner boundary and propped fractures under long-term production conditions. The pressure-dependent length shrinkage coefficients, which quantify the length changes of the inner zone and propped fractures, are modified and incorporated into this multi-zone semi-analytical model. With simultaneous numerical iterations and numerical inversions in Laplace and real-time space, the transient solutions to pressure and rate behavior are determined in just a few seconds. The dynamic behavior of the inner boundary and propped fractures on transient pressure curves is divided into five periods: fracture bilinear flow(FR1),dynamic PFs flow(FR2), inner-area linear flow(FR3), dynamic inner boundary flow(FR4), and outer-area dominated linear flow(FR5). The early hump during FR2 period and a positive upward shift during FR4period are captured on the log-log pressure transient curves, reflecting the dynamic behavior of the inner boundary and propped fractures during the long-term production *** transient pressure behavior will exhibit greater positive upward trend and the flow rate will be lower with the shrinkage of the inner boundary. The pressure derivative curve will be upward earlier as the inner boundary shrinks more rapidly. The lower permeability caused by the closure of un-propped fractures in the inner zo

关键词： Semi-analytical model Length shrinkage Dynamic behavior Boundary changes Transient behavior

A Novel CCA-NMF Whitening Method for Practical Machine Learning Based Underwater Direction of Arrival Estimation

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2024年第2期33卷 163-174页

作者： Yun Wu Xinting Li Zhimin cao School of Physics and Electronic Engineering Northeast Petroleum UniversityDaqing 163318China

Underwater direction of arrival(DOA)estimation has always been a very challenging theoretical and practical *** to the serious non-stationary,non-linear,and non-Gaussian characteristics,machine learning based DOA estimation methods trained on simulated Gaussian noised array data cannot be directly applied to actual underwater DOA estimation *** order to deal with this problem,environmental data with no target echoes can be employed to analyze the non-Gaussian ***,the obtained information about non-Gaussian components can be used to whiten the array *** on these considerations,a novel practical sonar array whitening method was ***,based on a weak assumption that the non-Gaussian components in adjacent patches with and without target echoes are almost the same,canonical cor-relation analysis(CCA)and non-negative matrix factorization(NMF)techniques are employed for whitening the array *** the whitened array data,machine learning based DOA estimation models trained on simulated Gaussian noised datasets can be used to perform underwater DOA estimation *** results illustrated that,using actual underwater datasets for testing with known machine learning based DOA estimation models,accurate and robust DOA estimation performance can be achieved by using the proposed whitening method in different underwater con-ditions.

关键词： direction of arrival(DOA) sonar array data underwater disturbance machine learn-ing canonical correlation analysis(CCA) non-negative matrix factorization(NMF)

Advancement in porphyrin/phthalocyanine compounds-based perovskite solar cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy-Efficient Driving Strategy for High-Speed Trains with Considering the Checkpoints

结构化学 2024年第3期43卷 55-66页

作者： Chen Lu Zefeng Yu Jing cao State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu ProvinceCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLanzhou UniversityLanzhou730000PR China

Porphyrin and phthalocyanine compounds belong to a class of large and aromatic macrocyclic *** to their unique structures and electronic properties,they have found widespread applications in optoelectronic *** recent years,the doping of porphyrins and phthalocyanines into perovskite solar cells(PSCs)has emerged as an effective strategy to enhance device performance and *** doping strategy enables the modulation of perovskite film crystallization and surface defects,thereby improving charge transfer and enhancing the photo-conversion *** sensitizers,porphyrins and phthalocyanines absorb light in the visible and near-infrared spectral ranges,providing an advantage to the light absorption characteristics of ***,their roles in interface modification and defect repair contribute to the long-term stability of the *** central metal of porphyrin can also adsorb ions and prevent the migration of harmful *** review summarizes the recent progress in the research on porphyrin and phthalocyanine-doped PSCs,empha-sizing their potential value in enhancing optoelectronic performance,increasing stability and expanding the application scope of these devices.

关键词： Porphyrin Phthalocyanine Charge transport Interfacial chemistry Perovskite solar cells

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第3期33卷 847-858页

作者： Zixuan ZHANG Yuan cao Shuai SU State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety Beijing Jiaotong University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation and Control System Beijing Jiaotong University Frontiers Science Center for Smart High-speed Railway System Beijing Jiaotong University

With rising energy prices and concerns about environmental issues,energy-efficient driving strategies(EEDS) for high-speed trains have received a substantial amount of *** particular,energy-saving schemes play a huge role in reducing the energy and operating costs of *** article studies the EEDS of high-speed trains at a given time.A well-posed model is formulated,in which the constraints of the checkpoints,in addition to the speed limits,vehicle dynamics,and discrete control throttle,are first *** a given control sequence,the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions are used to obtain the necessary conditions for an *** to several key equations of the necessary conditions,the checkpoint constraints are *** case studies are conducted based on the data of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： Energy consumption Costs Simulation Mathematical models Energy efficiency Vehicle dynamics Optimization