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Adaptive 5G-and-beyond network-enabled interpretable federated learning enhanced by neuroevolution

作     者:Bin CAO Jianwei ZHAO Xin LIU Yun LI 

作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment Hebei University of Technology School of Artificial Intelligence Hebei University of Technology School of Economics and Management Hebei University of Technology Industrial Artificial Intelligence Centre Shenzhen Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China 

出 版 物:《Science China(Information Sciences)》 (中国科学:信息科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2024年第67卷第7期

页      面:107-132页

核心收录:

学科分类:080904[工学-电磁场与微波技术] 12[管理学] 0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 081104[工学-模式识别与智能系统] 080402[工学-测试计量技术及仪器] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 081001[工学-通信与信息系统] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 

基  金:supported by Natural Science Fund of Hebei Province for Distinguished Young Scholars (Grant No. F2021202010) Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department (Grant No. JZX2023007) S&T Program of Hebei (Grant No. 225676163GH) 

主  题:5G-and-beyond network interpretable federated learning mobile telemedicine system fuzzy rough set theory neuroevolution 

摘      要:Mobile telemedicine systems based on the next-generation communication will significantly enhance deep fusion of network automation and federated learning(FL), but data privacy is a paramount issue in sectors like healthcare. This work hence considers FL augments 5G-and-beyond networks by training deep learning(DL) models without the need to exchange raw data. The substantial communication loads imposed on by extensive parameters involved in DL models are managed through adaptive scheduling mechanisms effectively. To address the opaque nature of DL models and to improve the interpretability of FL models, we introduce a convolutional fuzzy rough neural network specifically designed for medical image processing. We also develop a multiobjective memetic evolutionary algorithm to streamline and optimize the neural network architectures. Our comprehensive FL framework integrates smart scheduling, interpretable fuzzy rough logic,and neuroevolution. This framework is shown to improve communication efficiency, increase interpretability of diagnosis with protected privacy, and generate low-complexity neural architectures.

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