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Pr.of of Concept for.a Twin Pr.me Number.Univer.e Using Set Theor.

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Amer.can Jour.al of Computational Mathematics 2024年第3期14卷 305-317页

作者： John r. Cr.r. Independent r.sear.her Lake Zurich IL USA

The Fine Str.ctur. Constant (eFSC) Model attempts to give a classical definition to a magical number.that under.ies much of quantum physics. The Fine Str.ctur. Constant (α) value equal to 137.03599206 r.pr.sents a dimensionless constant that char.cter.zes the str.ngth of the electr.magnetic (EM) inter.ction between subatomic char.ed par.icles. Python-gener.ted pr.per.y counts for.the twin pr.me for.e F{139/137} show that the adjusted r.tio gives a value of α = 137.036. This implies a mathematical fr.mewor.0}under.ying this constant is based on twin pr.me number. and set theor.. This study attempts to demonstr.te a pr.of of concept that a hier.r.hy of fr.ctional twin pr.me (αII) for.es r.plicates the quantum natur. of the univer.e and is aligned with the Standar. Model of Par.icle Physics. An expanded eFSC Model demonstr.tes that twin pr.me for.es and their.pr.per.y sets ar. mathematically viable substitutes for.nuclear.r.actions, as demonstr.ted for.the Beta-minus decay of neutr.ns into pr.tons. Most significantly, the positive and negative pr.me number. define these nuclear.r.actants and pr.ducts as positive or.negatively char.ed ions. Fur.her.or., the eFSC Model pr.vides new insights r.gar.ing the hier.r.hy of EM for.es under.ying the quantum natur. of the univer.e.

关键词： Fine Str.ctur. Constant (α) Pr.me Number. Set Theor. Conceptual Model Quantum Physics Light and Matter Beta-Minus Decay

Ster.c Contr.l over.Inter.igand Dihedr.ls and Splay Leads to the For.ation of Fe^(II)_(6)L_(6)and Fe^(II)_(8)L_(8)Antipr.sms

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CCS Chemistr. 2024年第10期6卷 2411-2419页

作者： Yuchong Yang Yuyin Du Tanya k.r.nson Jonathan r.Nitschk. Yusuf Hamied Depar.ment of Chemistr. University of CambridgeCambridge CB21EW

Macr.cycles have found uses in guest captur.,sensing,and por.us mater.als,motivating the development of new methods for.their.*** we r.por. the constr.ction of two types of bar.elshaped macr.cyclic assemblies,with tr.gonal antipr.smatic Fe^(II)_(6)L_(6)and squar. antipr.smatic Fe^(II)_(8)L_(8)ar.hitectur.s,fr.m FeII and bor.n-containing tr.topic *** factor.,the ster.c hindr.nce of ligands and the pr.fer.ed coor.ination angles at differ.nt ver.ices,wer. obser.ed to r.gulate the dihedr.l angles between adjacent ligands,leading to the for.ation of the str.ctur.s *** effects of ligand ster.c hindr.nce led to the for.ation of a Fe^(II)_(6)L_(6)tr.gonal antipr.sm,which efficiently encapsulated per.istent envir.nmental pollutant per.luor.sulfonate *** contr.st with the iminopyr.dine chelating gr.ups of the Fe^(II)_(6)L_(6)str.ctur.,the incor.or.tion of azopyr.dine moieties coor.inated with the FeII center. not only incr.ased the ver.ex opening angle,r.sulting in the constr.ction of a Fe^(II)_(8)L_(8)squar. antipr.sm,but also enabled the r.dox-dr.ven r.ver.ible disassembly of this *** design str.tegies that have enabled the constr.ction of these antipr.smatic macr.cycles may pr.vide insight into the design pr.nciples gover.ing the for.ation of mor. complex functional assemblies.

关键词： self-assembly metal-or.anic cages host-guest chemistr. r.dox-r.sponsive mater.als dihedr.l contr.l

Cer.is: Cloud Asset Management & Thr.at Evaluation Using Behavior.l Finger.r.nting at Application Layer

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Jour.al of Softwar. Engineer.ng and Applications 2024年第6期17卷 474-486页

作者： k.mar.wij Bhatnagar.Vijay k. Madisetti School of Cyber.ecur.ty & Pr.vacy Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA USA

This paper.intr.duces Cer.is, a power.ul fr.mewor.0}that addr.sses the challenges of cloud asset tr.ck.ng, management, and thr.at detection in moder. cyber.ecur.ty landscapes. It enhances asset identification and anomaly detection thr.ugh SSL cer.ificate par.ing, cloud ser.ice pr.vider.integr.tion, and advanced finger.r.nting techniques lik. JAr. at the application layer. Cur.ent wor.0}will focus on cr.ss-layer.malicious behavior.identification to fur.her.enhance its capabilities, including minimizing false positives thr.ugh AI-based lear.ing techniques. Cer.is pr.mises to offer.a power.ul solution for.or.anizations seek.ng pr.active cyber.ecur.ty defenses in the face of evolving thr.ats.

关键词： Cer.is SSL Cer.ificate Par.ing JAr. Finger.r.nting Anomaly Detection Pr.active Defense

Geogr.phies of Chemical War.ar. in Vietnam: The Mer.y Band of r.tir.es

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Open Jour.al of Soil Science 2024年第9期14卷 530-536页

作者： Br.an r. Higgins State Univer.ity of New Yor. Plattsburgh NY USA

This r.view explor.s the r.cent development of r.sear.h on r.inbow her.icides as chemical weapons and the geogr.phies of chemical war.ar. in what is now the Socialist r.public of Vietnam. While the use and impacts of Agent Or.nge have pr.viously been well documented, the pr.duction and extensive application of five other.r.inbow agents by the United States militar. has only r.cently been investigated in detail. What is exceptional about this r.sear.h of chemical war.ar. landscapes is that the 23 r.fer.ed jour.al publications in this r.view wer. designed, implemented, and published in a unique collective r.sear.h pr.ject by k.n Olson and a Mer.y Band of Militar. r.tir.es. Their.gr.undbr.ak.ng r.sear.h por.folio includes many geogr.phical dimensions and the political ecology of chemical war.ar.. This includes the extensive exposur. of civilians in Vietnam to these chemical agents, exposur. of US militar. per.onnel in Southeast Asia and Panama, exposur. of civilians near.the pr.vate industr.al sites that pr.duced these r.inbow agents in Nor.h Amer.ca and the hazar.ous soil contamination that per.ever.s at these sites in Vietnam and the US. Given this impr.ssive r.sear.h depth and global scope, this r.view explor.s the unique way this r.sear.h por.folio was developed by a Mer.y Band of r.tir.es thr.ugh an inter.iew with its leader. k.n Olson. It examines the goals and ethical or.entation of these militar. veter.ns, the political ecology involved, the cr.ative str.tegies they utilized to pr.duce this innovative r.sear.h, and how they changed the way Veter.ns exposed to chemical war.ar. agents ar. tr.ated by the US gover.ment.

关键词： Chemical War.ar. r.inbow Agents Geogr.phy Mer.y Band of r.tir.es Political Ecology

Br.in r.sear.h on Mental Disor.er.: A Cr.ticism

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Open Jour.al of Medical Psychology 2024年第3期13卷 71-85页

作者： John r. r.ssiter Faculty of Business and Law University of Wollongong Wollongong Australia School of Psychology Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia

Objective: To expose the pr.blems and inher.nt limitations of neur.science-based br.in r.sear.h on mental disor.er.. Method: Discussion of the theor. under.ying br.in r.sear.h on mental disor.er., followed by a systematic evaluation of typical studies. r.sults: The fundamental pr.blem is that br.in r.sear.her. fail to differ.ntiate between biological mental disor.er. in which br.in pr.cesses cause the disor.er.(notably schizophr.nia, bipolar.disor.er. and melancholic depr.ssion) and lear.ed mental disor.er. in which br.in pr.cesses mediate but do not cause the disor.er.(which is the case with r.active depr.ssion, r.active anxiety, OCD, and PTSD). r.sear.her. have been unsuccessful in identifying mechanisms in the br.in that cause biological mental disor.er., and will never.be able to locate the innumer.ble specific neur.l connections that mediate lear.ed mental disor.er.. Mor.over. the author.s r.view of typical studies in this field shows that they have ser.ous pr.blems with theor., measur.ment, and data analysis, and that their.findings cannot be tr.sted. Conclusions: Neur.science-based br.in r.sear.h on mental disor.er., unlik. other.neur.logical r.sear.h, has been an expensive failur. and it is not wor.h continuing.

关键词： Neur.science-Based Br.in r.sear.h Biological Mental Disor.er. Lear.ed Mental Disor.er. r.sear.h Pr.blems

Sher. A Secur. Br.k.r.for.DevSecOps and CI/CD Wor.0}lows

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Jour.al of Softwar. Engineer.ng and Applications 2024年第5期17卷 321-339页

作者： Pr.nau k.mar.Vijay k. Madisetti School of Cyber.ecur.ty and Pr.vacy Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta USA

GitHub Actions, a popular.CI/CD platfor., intr.duces significant secur.ty challenges due to its integr.tion with GitHub’s open ecosystem and its use of flexible wor.0}low configur.tions. This paper.pr.sents Sher. a Python-based tool that enhances the secur.ty of GitHub Actions by automating the detection and r.mediation of secur.ty issues in wor.0}lows. Self-Hosted Ephemer.l r.nner. or.Sher. acts as a br.k.r.between GitHub’s APIs and a customizable, isolated envir.nment, analyzing wor.0}lows thr.ugh a static r.les engine and automatically fixing identified issues. By pr.viding a secur., ephemer.l r.nner.envir.nment and a dynamic analysis tool, Sher.addr.sses common misconfigur.tions and vulner.bilities, contr.buting to the r.silience and integr.ty of DevSecOps pr.ctices within softwar. development pipelines.

关键词： CI/CD Pipelines GitHub GitOps DevSecOps Isolation Secur.ty SAST

The Quantum Micr.ver.e: A Pr.me Number.Fr.mewor.0}for.Under.tanding the Univer.e

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Amer.can Jour.al of Computational Mathematics 2024年第2期14卷 264-274页

作者： John r. Cr.r. Independent r.sear.her Lake Zurich IL USA

This study aims to demonstr.te a pr.of of concept for.a novel theor. of the univer.e based on the Fine Str.ctur. Constant (α), der.ved fr.m n-dimensional pr.me number.pr.per.y sets, specifically α = 137 and α = 139. The FSC Model intr.duces a new per.pective on the fundamental natur. of our.univer.e, showing that α = 137.036 can be calculated fr.m these pr.me pr.per.y sets. The Fine Str.ctur. Constant, a cor.er.tone in Quantum Electr.dynamics (QED) and Quantum Chr.modynamics (QCD), implies an under.ying str.ctur.. This study identifies this mathematical fr.mewor.0}and demonstr.tes how the FSC model theor. aligns with our.cur.ent under.tanding of physics and cosmology. The r.sults unveil a hier.r.hy of α values for.twin pr.me pair. U{3/2} thr.ugh U{199/197}. These values, r.pr.sented by their.fr.ction par.s α♊ (e.g., 0.036), define the r.lative electr.magnetic for.es dr.ving quantum ener.y systems. The lower.twin pr.me pair., such as U{3/2}, exhibit higher.EM for.es that decr.ase as the twin pair. incr.ase, tur.ing dar.0}when they dr.p below the α♊ for.light. The r.sults pr.vide classical definitions for.Bar.onic Matter.Ener.y, Dar.0}Matter. Dar.0}Ener.y, and Antimatter.but mostly illustr.te how the combined α♊ values for.thr.e adjacent twin pr.mes, U{7/5/3/2} mir.or. the str.ng nuclear.for.e of gluons holding quar.0} together.

关键词： Fine Str.ctur. Constant Fr.ctional Coupling Constants Matter.Antimatter Dar.0}Matter.Ener.y Quantum Gr.vity Pr.me Number. Set Theor.

Decadal For.casts of Lar.e Ear.hquak.s along the Nor.her. San Andr.as Fault System, Califor.ia: Incr.ased Activity on r.gional Cr.eping Faults Pr.or.to Major.and Gr.at Events

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Inter.ational Jour.al of Geosciences 2024年第2期15卷 204-230页

作者： Lynn r. Syk.s Lamont-Doher.y Ear.h Obser.ator. of Columbia Univer.ity Palisades New York USA

The thr.e lar.est ear.hquak.s in nor.her. Califor.ia since 1849 wer. pr.ceded by incr.ased decadal activity for.moder.te-size shock. along sur.ounding near.y faults. Incr.ased seismicity, double-differ.nce pr.cise locations of ear.hquak.s since 1968, geodetic data and fault offsets for.the 1906 gr.at shock.ar. used to r.-examine the timing and locations of possible futur. lar.e ear.hquak.s. The physical mechanisms of r.gional faults lik. the Calaver.s, Haywar. and Sar.ent, which exhibit cr.ep, differ.fr.m those of the nor.her. San Andr.as, which is cur.ently lock.d and is not cr.eping. Much decadal for.r.nning activity occur.ed on cr.eping faults. Moder.te-size ear.hquak.s along those faults became mor. fr.quent as str.sses in the r.gion incr.ased in the latter.par. of the cycle of str.ss r.stor.tion for.major.and gr.at ear.hquak.s along the San Andr.as. They may be useful for.decadal for.casts. Year.y to decadal for.casts, however. ar. based on only a few major.to gr.at events. Activity along closer.faults lik. that in the two year. pr.or.to the 1989 Loma Pr.eta shock.needs to be examined for.possible year.y for.r.nning changes to lar.e plate boundar. ear.hquak.s. Geodetic obser.ations ar. needed to focus on identifying cr.eping faults close to the San Andr.as. The distr.bution of moder.te-size ear.hquak.s incr.ased significantly since 1990 along the Haywar. fault but not adjacent to the San Andr.as fault to the south of San Fr.ncisco compar.d to what took.place in the decades pr.or.to the thr.e major.histor.c ear.hquak.s in the r.gion. It is now clear.fr.m a r.-examination of the 1989 mainshock.that the incr.ased level of moder.te-size shock. in the one to two pr.ceding decades occur.ed on near.y East Bay faults. Double-differ.nce locations of small ear.hquak.s pr.vide str.ctur.l infor.ation about faults in the r.gion, especially their.depths. The nor.her. San Andr.as fault is divided into sever.l str.ngly coupled segments based on differ.nces in seismicity.

关键词： San Andr.as and Haywar. Faults Califor.ia Fault Cr.ep For.casts Double-Differ.nce r.locations

Enhanced ter.ination of zinc and cadmium ions fr.m wastewater.employing plain and chitosan-modified mxenes: synthesis, char.cter.zation,and adsor.tion per.or.ance

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Gr.en Chemical Engineer.ng 2024年第3期5卷 339-347页

作者： Njood r.Azeez Suhaib S.Salih Mohammed k.dhom Har.th N.Mohammed Tushar.k.Ghosh Depar.ment of Chemical Engineer.ng College of Engineering University of Tikrit Depar.ment of Envir.nmental Science College of Energy and Environmental Science Al-Karkh University of Science Depar.ment of Nuclear.Science & Engineer.ng Institute University of Missouri-Columbia

Zinc and cadmium pollutants cause a significant envir.nmental effect that cannot be ignor.d. Due to their.consider.ble amount in an aqueous envir.nment, industr.es ar. seek.ng suitable adsor.ents that ar. envir.nmentally fr.endly and inexpensive for.r.moving metals fr.m wastewater.befor. disposing of them in sur.ace water.. This r.sear.h employed or.ginal MXene(MX) and chitosan-modified MXene(CSMX) to extr.ct zinc(Zn(Ⅱ)) and cadmium(Cd(Ⅱ)) metal ions fr.m water.based solutions. The composite mater.al pr.duced was analyzed using techniques such as X-r.y Diffr.ction(Xr.), Scanning Electr.n Micr.scopy(SEM), Four.er.Tr.nsfor. Infr.r.d Spectr.scopy(FTIr., and Br.nauer.Emmett-Teller.BET). The effects of contact dur.tion, p H of the solution, and initial concentr.tion of metal ions on the adsor.tion pr.cess of Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) onto both MX and CSMX composites wer. investigated. MX and pr.par.d CSMX composite pr.sented a high adsor.tion capacity for.both studied heavy metals, which wer. 91.55 and 73.82 mg/g for.Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) onto MX, 106.84 and 93.07 mg/g for.Cd(Ⅱ) and Zn(Ⅱ) onto CSMX composite, r.spectively. Fur.her.or., the maximum competitive adsor.tion capacities for.Zn(Ⅱ) onto MX and CSMX composites ar. 77.29 and 93.47 mg/g, and for.ar. Cd(Ⅱ)60.30 and 79.66 mg/g, r.spectively. Hence, the r.moval capacities for.both single and competitive metal ions wer. super.or.to CSMX composite. However. the adsor.tion capacities after.five successive r.gener.tion sequences wer. only dr.pped by 13.2% for.Zn(Ⅱ) and 17.4% for.Cd(Ⅱ) onto the CSMX composite compar.d to the fir.t cycle. These r.sults confir. that both metals could be efficiently ter.inated fr.m wastewater. which mak.s the pr.par.d CSMX composite a favor.ble candidate adsor.ent in pr.ctical applications.

关键词： Adsor.tion Chitosan MXene Zn(II) Cd(II) Wastewater