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Thin-Shell Wormholes Admitting Conformal Motions in Spacetimes of Embedding Class One

Thin-Shell Wormholes Admitting Conformal Motions in Spacetimes of Embedding Class One

作     者:Peter K. F. Kuhfittig Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

作者机构:Department of Mathematics Milwaukee School of Engineering Milwaukee USA 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics》 (天文学与天体物理学国际期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2024年第14卷第3期

页      面:162-171页

学科分类:07[理学] 070401[理学-天体物理] 0704[理学-天文学] 

主  题:Thin-Shell Wormholes Conformal Symmetry Embedding Class One Exotic Matter 

摘      要:This paper discusses the feasibility of thin-shell wormholes in spacetimes of embedding class one admitting a one-parameter group of conformal motions. It is shown that the surface energy density σ is positive, while the surface pressure is negative, resulting in , thereby signaling a violation of the null energy condition, a necessary condition for holding a wormhole open. For a Morris-Thorne wormhole, matter that violates the null energy condition is referred to as “exotic. For the thin-shell wormholes in this paper, however, the violation has a physical explanation since it is a direct consequence of the embedding theory in conjunction with the assumption of conformal symmetry. These properties avoid the need to hypothesize the existence of the highly problematical exotic matter.

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