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Viticultural Performance of Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon （Vitis vinifera L.） Cultivated in High Altitude Regions of Southern Brazil

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Journal of Life Sciences 2015年第9期9卷 399-410页

作者： Jaqueline Nogueira Muniz Suzeli Simon Alberto Fontanella Brighenti Luciane Isabel Malinovski Carolina Pretto Panceri Gabriella Vanderlinde juliana welter Debora Dal Zotto Aparecido Lima da Silva Santa Catarina Federal University Plant Genetic Resources Post Graduate Program Rod. Admar Gonzaga 1346 ItacorubiFlorian6polis 88034-001 SC Brazil Santa Catarina State Agricultural Research and Rural Extension Agency EPAGRI Rua Josd Arafijo Lima 102 CEP S~oJoaquim 88600-000 SC Brazil Santa Catarina Federal University Food Science Post Graduate Program Rod. Admar Gonzaga 1346 CEP FIorian6polis88034-001 SC Brazil Santa Catarina Federal University Agronomy College Rod. Admar Gonzaga 1346 Itaeorubi Florian6polis 88034-001 SC Brazil

Different studies show that the altitude regions of the State of Santa Catarina have great potential for the production of grapevine varieties. The aim of this study was to characterize the phenological development, determine the thermal requirements in degree-days （DD）, the index heliothermic （IH） and climatic variables during the vegetative and productive development of varieties Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon grown in Campo Belo do Sul （27°40′04″ S, 50°44′48″ W, altitude 950 m a.s.l.） and Sao Joaquim （28°15′13″ S, 49°57′02″ W, altitude 1,400 m a.s.l.） during 2012/2013 cycle. Phenological stages evaluated were bud break, full bloom, veraison and maturity. Higher temperatures, global radiation, PAR and lower volumes of rainfall were the main climatic parameters that differentiated Campo Belo do Sul from Sao Joaquim. Due to occurrence of higher temperatures, Campo Belo do Sul presented thermal summation around 40% higher than Sao Joaquim. The low temperatures of Sao Joaquim extended the period of grape ripening and were responsible for the highest levels of titratable acidity and the higher concentrations of anthocyanins and total polyphenols in both varieties. The results show that in the altitude ranges studied （900 and 1400 m）, climatic behavior and viticultural performance of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot were suitable for producing quality wines.

关键词： Climate phenology technological maturation total polyphenols.

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In operando study of orthorhombic V_(2)O_(5) as positive electrode materials for K-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2021年第11期30卷 627-636,I0015页

作者： Qiang Fu Angelina Sarapulova Lihua Zhu Georgian Melinte Alexander Missyul Edmund welter Xianlin Luo Michael Knapp Helmut Ehrenberg Sonia Dsoke Institute for Applied Materials(IAM) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1D-76344 Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage(HIU) Helmholtzstrasse 1189081 UlmGermany Institute of Nanotechnology(INT) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(KIT)Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1D-76344 Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany CELLS-ALBA Synchrotron E-08290 Cerdanyola del VallesBarcelonaSpain Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Notkestraße 85D-22607 HamburgGermany

Herein, the electrochemical performance and the mechanism of potassium insertion/deinsertion in orthorhombic V_(2)O_(5) nanoparticles are studied. The V2O5 electrode displays an initial potassiation/depotassiation capacity of 200 mAh g^(−1)/217 mAh g^(−1) in the voltage range 1.5–4.0 V vs. K^(+)/K at C/12 rate, suggesting fast kinetics for potassium insertion/deinsertion. However, the capacity quickly fades during cycling, reaching 54 mAh g^(−1) at the 31st cycle. Afterwards, the capacity slowly increases up to 80 mAh g^(−1) at the 200th cycle. The storage mechanism upon K ions insertion into V2O5 is elucidated. In operando synchrotron diffraction reveals that V_(2)O_(5) first undergoes a solid solution to form K_(0.6)V_(2)O_(5) phase and then, upon further K ions insertion, it reveals coexistence of a solid solution and a two-phase reaction. During K ions deinsertion, the coexistence of solid solution and the two-phase reaction is identified together with an irreversible process. In operando XAS confirms the reduction/oxidation of vanadium during the K insertion/extraction with some irreversible contributions. This is consistent with the results obtained from synchrotron diffraction, ex situ Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Moreover, ex situ XPS confirms the “cathode electrolyte interphase” (CEI) formation on the electrode and the decomposition of CEI film during cycling.

关键词： Orthorhombic V_(2)O_(5) In operando synchrotron diffraction In operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy K-ion batteries

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What is Chan Buddhism?Modern Zen in Chinese Chan Perspective

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The Voice of Dharma 2020年第2期1卷 29-37,166页

作者： Albert welter Department of East Asian Studies University of Arizona School of International Languages Literaturesand CulturesUniversity of Arizona

In the 20th century,Zen Buddhism entered Western consciousness,and this new international version became the template for modern *** influence was wide;the understanding of Zen rooted in Japan’s quest for recognition... 详细信息

关键词： template his consciousness

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Chan and Neo—Confucian Discourse Records (Yulu) in Comparative Perspective

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国际儒学研究 2007年 357-402页

作者： Albert welter University of Winnipeg

Introduction Yulu 语录 discourse records represent an important Chinese literary *** the format of discourse records,yulu introduced a new and direct style of teaching that challenged the cumbersome exegetical styles of interpretation that preceded *** ushered in a new literary medi- um that transformed the way traditional teachings were understood and *** revised the very notion of what constituted classic texts and

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Simultaneous Extraction of Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium from Soils and Potassium Recommendations for Crops in Southern Brazil

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Pedosphere 2011年第3期21卷 365-372页

作者： L.BORTOLON C.GIANELLO S.welter R.G.O.ALMEIDA E.GIASSON Department of Soil Science Federal University of Rio Grande do SulPorto AlegreRS (Brazil)

Simultaneous multi-element extraction has been increasing worldwide to improve soil laboratory testing quality and efficiency. This study sought to investigate the applicability of the Mehlich-1, Mehlich-3, and resin methods for simultaneous extraction of soil available P, K, Ca, and Mg as well as the effect of using conversion equations on nutrient recommendations for crops. Topsoil （0-20 cm） samples were taken from the most representative soil types used for crop production in southern Brazil with a wide range of chemical, physical, and mineralogical properties. Soil P, K, Ca, and Mg were simultaneously extracted using 1.0 mol L-1 KCl, Mehlich-1 and Mehlich-3 solutions, and membrane resin. The amounts of P extracted with the Mehlich-1 method were, on average, 50% lower than those extracted with the resin and Mehlich-3 methods. However, the resin method extracted the lowest amounts of K, Ca, and Mg. The use of conversion equations was suitable and it did not affect negatively the K recommendations for crops grown on soils of southern Brazil.

关键词： Mehlich-1 Mehlcih-3 membrane resin multi-element extraction soil testing

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IC先导开发向批量生产的技术转移

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微电子学 1988年第5期18卷 80-85页

作者： Douglas J. welter 成福康莫托洛拉双极工艺中心

硅片加工工艺从研究小组转移到批量生产阶段,必须按几条指导原则来计划进行。

关键词：批量生产加工工艺小组成批生产加工技术硅片技术转移 IC

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用热熔粘合剂生产纺织复合材料的设备

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国际纺织导报 1998年第3期26卷 52-56页

作者： Chr.welter 田培善 Cavitec公司

从经济角度来看,高效率的纺织复合材料生产意味着使用劳动力最少,设备操作简便,而且生产成本最低。正确地使用热熔粘合法,能满足以上要求。本文以瑞士Cavitec公司的熔印和热熔网印工艺为例介绍这种方法的应用。

关键词：纺织复合材料热熔粘合剂冲洗剂加工方法层压板应用领域接触式施加到变压器聚丙烯非织造布

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涂漆金属腐蚀行为的直流电化学试验方法

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腐蚀与防护 1989年第2期10卷 50-53页

作者： G.W.welter 熊信勇

电化学方法对研究涂漆层金属的腐蚀行为以及探讨涂漆层对金属基体的保护作用机理能提供很多有用的信息。在直流技术方面,主要有电位/时间法、直流电阻法;极化曲线法、极化电阻法和伽伐尼电流法;其中电位/时间法和极化电阻法是目前实验... 详细信息

电化学方法对研究涂漆层金属的腐蚀行为以及探讨涂漆层对金属基体的保护作用机理能提供很多有用的信息。在直流技术方面,主要有电位/时间法、直流电阻法;极化曲线法、极化电阻法和伽伐尼电流法;其中电位/时间法和极化电阻法是目前实验室中研究涂漆金属腐蚀行为的较适用的方法,本文分别作些介绍。

关键词：金属腐蚀涂漆电化学直流

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交流阻抗法对涂漆金属腐蚀行为的研究

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腐蚀与防护 1989年第4期10卷 44-49页

作者： G.W.welter 熊信勇郭景东

（续第三期）有漆膜存在的情况下,复数平面图包含两个时间常数（单位秒）,一个为漆膜的pf,一个为金属的ιm, ιpf=RpfCpf;ιn=RtCd…………（4）如果ιpf<ιm,在高频段的半圓是漆膜所致,常见的情况就是如此。如果满足式（5）的条件,... 详细信息

（续第三期）有漆膜存在的情况下,复数平面图包含两个时间常数（单位秒）,一个为漆膜的pf,一个为金属的ιm, ιpf=RpfCpf;ιn=RtCd…………（4）如果ιpf<ιm,在高频段的半圓是漆膜所致,常见的情况就是如此。如果满足式（5）的条件,在复数平面图上将有两个明显的半圆。

关键词：涂漆金属腐蚀行为交流阻抗法

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Risk Factors Associated with Acinetobacter baumannii Infections in Patients in an Intensive Care Unit of a Public Hospital in Paraná

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Advances in Infectious Diseases 2022年第1期12卷 90-105页

作者： Mirian Carla Bortolamedi da Silva Maria Helena Brandeleiro Werlang Valdir Spada Júnior Guilherme welter Wendt Ana Paula Vieira Franciele Ani Caovilla Follador Léia Carolina Lucio Cleide Viviane Busanello Martins Kérley Braga Pereira Bento Casaril Paulo Cezar Nunes Fortes Lirane Elize Defante Ferreto Post-Graduante Program Health Sciences University of Wester Paraná (UNIOESTE) Francisco Beltr&#227 o Brazil State of the Health of Paraná (SESA-PR) Francisco Beltr&#227 o Brazil

To identify risk factors for A. baumannii infection in patients hospitalized in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a tertiary public hospital in Paraná, Brazil, a retrospective paired case-control study (ratio 1:2) was conducted from January 2018 to December 2020. Patients in the case group were hospitalized in the ICU with A. baumanni (n = 68 cases) and were compared with patients in the control group, without infection by A. baumannii (n = 136). Both were matched by age (±10 years), sex, and ICU stay (±5 days). Conditional multiple logistic regression was used to determine statistically significant risk factors based on the results of bivariate analyses. Mortality was higher in infected (cases) than in non-infected patients (51.5% vs. 39.7%). The incidence and bacterial resistance increased annually. At bivariate analysis, cases had longer hospital stays (median 35 vs. 22 days, p A. baumannii and antimicrobial resistance. There is need for surveillance, and constant evaluation of control actions. Risk factors were colonization, previous hospitalization, and hospitalization time. This is essential for the decision-making of professionals and optimization of prevention, control, and therapeutic management actions.

关键词： Acinetobacter baumannii Risk-Factors Infection Intensive Care

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