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Brent *** Texas Intermediate in the US petro derivatives price formation

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Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 729-739页

作者： Alejandro Almeida Antonio A.Golpe juan Manuel Martín-Alvarez Jose carlos Vides Universidad Internacional de La Rioja Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and BusinessLa RiojaSpain University of Huelva Department of Economics and Centro de Estudios Avanzados en FisicaMatematicas y Computacion and ICEIHuelvaSpain Complutense University of Madrid Department of Applied and Structural Economics and History and ICEIMadridSpain

In this paper,we apply the spatial panel model to explore the relationship between the dynamic of two types of crude oil prices(WTI and Brent crude oil)and their refined products over *** the turbulent months of 2011,when Cushing Oklahoma had reached capacity and the crude oil export ban removal in 2015 as breakpoints,we apply this method both in the full sample and the three resultant ***,results suggest our results show that both WTI and Brent display very similar behaviour with the refined ***,when attending to each regime,results derived from the first and third regimes are quite similar to the full sample ***,during the second regime,Brent crude oil became the benchmark in the petrol market,and it influenced the distillate ***,our model can let us determine the price-setters and price-followers in the price formation mechanism through refined *** results possess important considerations to policymakers and the market participants and the price formation.

关键词： Crude oil prices Spatial panel model Refined products Price formation

赤道几内亚比奥科岛G6PD缺乏症分子流行病学研究

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分子诊断与治疗杂志 2014年第5期6卷 296-301页

作者：詹小芬陈江涛谢东德杨辉杨惠钿杨立业陆志为 Santiago-m Monte-Nguba juan carlos salas ehapo Urbano Monsuy Eyi 林敏南方医科大学附属潮州市中心医院检验实验中心广东潮州521000 中国第25批援赤道几内亚医疗队广东广州510000 广东省惠州市中心医院检验中心广东惠州516001 中国第26批援赤道几内亚医疗队广东广州510000 潮州市公安局法医鉴定中心广东潮州521000 Malabo Regional Hospital Malabothe Republic of Equatorial Guinea

目的探讨非州西部赤道几内亚比奥科岛(Bioko Island)人群的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)缺乏症的发生率及基因型。方法在2012年1月至5月期间,用荧光斑点法对2 187名比奥科岛当地居民进行G6PD缺乏症筛查。采用高分辨熔解曲线(High-resoluti... 详细信息

目的探讨非州西部赤道几内亚比奥科岛(Bioko Island)人群的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)缺乏症的发生率及基因型。方法在2012年1月至5月期间,用荧光斑点法对2 187名比奥科岛当地居民进行G6PD缺乏症筛查。采用高分辨熔解曲线(High-resolution melting,HRM)分析G6PD缺乏的标本的c.202 G>A与c.376 A>G。对HRM筛选不出突变的G6PD酶学缺乏的样本,针对非洲的其他突变类型:c.542 A>T(rs5030872)、c.680 G>A(rs137852328)、c.968 T>C(rs76723693)进行PCR-DNA测序。结果赤道几内亚比奥科岛人群的G6PD缺乏症总发生率为8.54%(189/2 187),其中男性84例(9.04%,84/929),女性105例(8.34%,105/1 258),男女检出率比为1.08:1。在189例G6PD缺乏标本中共检出两种基因类型,其中包括G6PD A-变异体(c.376 A>G/c.202 G>A)186例(98.41%,186/189G6PD Betica(c.376 A>G/c.968T>C)3例(1.59%3/189)。结论赤道几内亚比奥科岛是G6PD缺乏症高发区,基因型比较单一。HRM技术可用于非洲地区G6PD缺乏症的临床诊断和流行病学研究。

关键词： G6PD缺乏症比奥科岛高分辨熔解曲线基因型 PCR-DNA测序

Novel insights into D-Pinitol based therapies:a link between tau hyperphosphorylation and insulin resistance

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 289-295页

作者： Dina Medina-Vera Antonio Jesús López-Gambero juan Antonio Navarro carlos Sanjuan Elena Baixeras juan Decara Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina-IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND UGC Salud MentalMálagaSpain Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de MálagaMálagaSpain CIBER Enfermedades Cardiovasculares(CIBERCV) Hospital Universitario Virgen de la VictoriaUGC del CorazónMálagaSpain University of Bordeaux INSERMNeurocentre MagendieBordeauxFrance Euronutra S.L.Calle Johannes Kepler MálagaSpain Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de MálagaMálagaSpain

Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the amyloid accumulation in the brains of patients with Alzheimer’s *** pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease is mainly mediated by the phosphorylation and aggregation of tau *** the multiple causes of tau hyperphosphorylation,brain insulin resistance has generated much attention,and inositols as insulin sensitizers,are currently considered candidates for drug *** present narrative review revises the interactions between these three elements:Alzheimer’s disease-tau-inositols,which can eventually identify targets for new disease modifiers capable of bringing hope to the millions of people affected by this devastating disease.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease cyclin-dependent kinase 5 diabetes D-Pinitol inositols insulin resistance kinases phosphorylation PI3K/Akt tau

SYBR GreenⅠ染料法定量PCR检测疟原虫感染及

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分子诊断与治疗杂志 2013年第4期5卷 227-231页

作者：陈江涛刘配芬钟德善潘雪峰杨辉杨立业陆志为杨惠钿林敏 Santiago-m Monte-Nguba juan carlos salas ehapo Urbano Monsuy Eyi 广东省惠州市中心人民医院检验中心广东惠州516001 中国第25批援赤道几内亚医疗队广东广州510000 广东省惠州市中医医院广东惠州516001 南方医科大学附属潮州市中心医院中心实验室广东潮州521000 潮州市公安局法医鉴定中心广东潮州521000 Hospital Regional De Malabo

目的评价一种可以快速定量检测疟原虫及虫种鉴别的荧光定量PCR法。方法将SYBR Green Ⅰ法与TaqMan探针法检测疟原虫进行比对,评价定量的准确性及方法的敏感度。以PCR-DNA测序法为金标准,评价SYBR Green Ⅰ法分型的准确性。结果两个方法... 详细信息

目的评价一种可以快速定量检测疟原虫及虫种鉴别的荧光定量PCR法。方法将SYBR Green Ⅰ法与TaqMan探针法检测疟原虫进行比对,评价定量的准确性及方法的敏感度。以PCR-DNA测序法为金标准,评价SYBR Green Ⅰ法分型的准确性。结果两个方法的定量拷贝检测数无显著性差异(P>0.05)。SYBR Green Ⅰ法检测疟原虫的最低检测下限为1×102copy/mL至5×102copy/mL之间。与PCR-DNA测序法比较,SYBR Green Ⅰ法能准确的对感染的疟原虫虫种做准确的鉴定。结论 SYBR Green I染料法定量可同时进行人体疟原虫的定量检测和虫种鉴别,且成本低廉,操作简便快速,可以在疟疾的高发地区推广使用。

关键词：疟疾荧光定量PCR SYBR Green Ⅰ 虫种鉴别

MAVS Antagonizes Human Stem Cell Senescence as a Mitochondrial Stabilizer

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Research 2024年第2期2023卷 239-257页

作者： Cui Wang Kuan Yang Xiaoqian Liu Si Wang Moshi Song juan carlos Izpisua Belimonte Jing Qu Guang-Hui Liu Weiqi Zhang CAS Key Laboratory of Genomic and Precision Medicine Beijng Institute of GenomicsChinese Academy of Sciences and China National Center for BioinformationBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Sino-Danish College University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Institute for Stem Cell and Regeneration Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101China Beijing Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Bejing 100101China Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric DisordersXuanwu Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijing 100053China State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Altos Labs Inc.San DiegoCA 94022USA

Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark feature of cellular senescence and organ ***,we asked whether the mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein(MAVS),which is essential for driving antiviral response,also regulates human stem cell *** answer this question,we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing and directed differentiation techniques to generate various MAVS-knockout human stem cell *** found that human mesenchymal stem cells(hMSCs)were sensitive to MAVS deficiency,as manifested by accelerated senescence *** uncovered that the role of MAVS in maintaining mitochondrial structural integrity and functional homeostasis depends on its interaction with the guanosine triphosphatase optic atrophy type 1(OPA1).Depletion of MAVS or OPA1 led to the dysfunction of mitochondria and cellular senescence,whereas replenishment of MAVS or OPA1 in MAVS-knockout hMSCs alleviated mitochondrial defects and premature senescence *** together,our data underscore an uncanonical role of MAVS in safeguarding mitochondrial homeostasis and antagonizing human stem cell senescence.

关键词： CRISPR/Cas9 homeostasis Mitochondrial

赤道几内亚Bioko岛的恶性疟原虫多药抗性基因(pfMDR-1)的研究

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分子诊断与治疗杂志 2014年第3期6卷 152-156页

作者：卢丹洁陈江涛谢东德杨辉詹小芬杨惠钿杨立业陆志为 Santiago-m Monte-Nguba juan carlos salas ehapo Urbano Monsuy Eyi 林敏南方医科大学附属潮州市中心医院检验实验中心广东潮州521000 中国第25批援赤道几内亚医疗队广东广州510000 广东省惠州市中心医院检验中心广东惠州516001 中国第26批援赤道几内亚医疗队广东广州510000 潮州市公安局法医鉴定中心广东潮州521000 Malabo Regional Hospital Malabothe Republic of Equatorial Guinea

目的对赤道几内亚Bioko岛上恶性疟原虫多药抗性基因(pfMDR-1)进行分析,为Bioko岛的疟疾防控和治疗提供依据。方法2012年雨季期间采集的恶性疟原虫感染患者样本151份,用巢式PCR技术特异性扩增N86Y、E130K、Y184F、S1034C、N1042D、V1109I... 详细信息

目的对赤道几内亚Bioko岛上恶性疟原虫多药抗性基因(pfMDR-1)进行分析,为Bioko岛的疟疾防控和治疗提供依据。方法2012年雨季期间采集的恶性疟原虫感染患者样本151份,用巢式PCR技术特异性扩增N86Y、E130K、Y184F、S1034C、N1042D、V1109I、D1246Y耐药分子标记的pfMDR-1基因片段,然后进行测序分析。结果虫株中共发现了4种不同的单倍型:YEY/SNVD、NEF/SNVD、YEF/SNVD和NEY/SNVD。91.39%(138/151)的样本发现了耐药性位点突变,包括3.31%(5/151)的86Y,29.80%的184F,和58.29%(88/151)的双重突变86Y/184F。结论结果表明赤道几内亚Bioko岛上的恶性疟原虫株存在较高比例耐药基因突变和耐药复合基因突变,为当地的抗疟疾选用药物提供指导。

关键词：恶性疟原虫多药抗性基因(pfMDR-1) 耐药突变 Bioko岛

A Cultural Catalyst--Bulgarian Sinologist brings Chinese culture closer to Mexicans

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Beijing Review 2024年第17期67卷 42-43页

作者： juan carlos Aguilar 不详

At the National School of Languages,Linguistics and Translation(ENALLT)at the National Autonomous University of Mexico in the country's capital of Mexico City,Sinologist Radina Dimitrova is recognized by both students... 详细信息

关键词： closer culture Catalyst

The potential of starch-chitosan blends with poloxamer for the preparation of microparticles by spray-drying

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Particuology 2024年第6期89卷 1-10页

作者： juan Enrique Barranco-García Carolina Caicedo Enrique Javier Jiménez-Regalado carlos Espinoza-González Graciela Morales Rocio Yaneli Aguirre-Loredo Abril Fonseca-García Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Oaxaca Departamento de Química y BioquímicaAvenida Ing.Víctor Bravo Ahuja No.125Esquina Calzada Tecnológico68030OaxacaMexico Faculty of Engineering Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca(UCEVA)Carrera 17a 48-144763022TuluáColombia Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada(CIQA) Blvd.Enrique Reyna Hermosillo 14025294SaltilloCoahuilaMexico Investigadoras por México CONAHCYT-CIQA Av.Insurgentes Sur 1562Col.Crédito Constructor03940Alcaldía Benito JuárezCDMXMexico

Using biopolymers as wall materials in spray drying poses challenges,particularly in attaining flowability and thermal stability among their physicochemical *** paper addresses these challenges by preparing microparticles using a blend of starch–chitosan and a poloxamer,commercially named Pluronic®*** aimed to elucidate the effects of varying poloxamer concentrations on the resulting particles through the spray drying *** with a poloxamer concentration of 3%(w/v)demonstrated a notably higher yield,especially when compared to those with 0%and 1%*** with 3%and 5%(w/v)poloxamer displayed a narrower particle size distribution,with the 3%blend showing a superior yield attributed to arrangements of blend components that improve flowability.X-ray diffraction analysis showcased the characteristic peaks of A-type starch form,with shifts suggesting enhanced interactions between *** with increased poloxamer content showed elevated thermal degradation temperatures,with the 3%blend registering a significant rise,opening avenues for encapsulating heat-sensitive *** study primarily focuses on the preparation and basic characterization of *** underscores the potential of blends with optimal poloxamer concentrations in microencapsulation,emphasizing further research to harness their capabilities thoroughly.

关键词： Biopolymer Starch Chitosan Pluronic®F127 Microparticles Spray drying

Present and future of new systemic therapies for early and intermediate stages of hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第19期30卷 2512-2522页

作者： juan Jose Urquijo-Ponce carlos Alventosa-Mateu Mercedes Latorre-Sánchez Inmaculada Castelló-Miralles Moisés Diago Hepatology Unit Department of Digestive Diseases Consorcio Hospital General Universitario of ValenciaValencia 46014Spain

Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is a high mortality neoplasm which usually appears on a cirrhotic *** therapeutic arsenal and subsequent prognostic outlook are intrinsically linked to the HCC stage at *** the current deployment of treatments with curative intent(liver resection/local ablation and liver transplantation)in early and intermediate stages,a high rate of HCC recurrence persists,underscoring a pivotal clinical *** systemic therapies(ST),particularly immunotherapy,have demonstrate promising outcomes in terms of increase overall survival,but they are currently bound to the advanced stage of *** review provides a comprehensive analysis of the literature,encompassing studies up to March 10,2024,evaluating the impact of novel ST in the early and intermediate HCC stages,specially focusing on the findings of neoadjuvant and adjuvant regimens,aimed at increasing significantly overall survival and recurrence-free survival after a treatment with curative *** also investigate the potential role of ST in enhancing the downstaging rate for the intermediate-stage HCC initially deemed ineligible for treatment with curative ***,we critically discuss about the current relevance of the results of these studies and the encouraging future implications of ST in the treatment schedules of early and intermediate HCC stages.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Early stage Intermediate stage Neoadjuvant Adjuvant Systemic therapy