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Development and test verification of air temperature model for Chinese solar and Spainish Almeria-type greenhouses

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2017年第4期10卷 66-76页

作者： jorge Antonio Sanchez-Molina Li Ming Francisco Rodriguez Jose luis Guzman Wang Hui Yang Xinting The Automatic Control Robotics and Mechatronics Research GroupDepartment of InformaticsceiA3CIESOLUniversity of AlmeriaAlmeria 04120Spain Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture/National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture/National Engineering Laboratory for Agri-product Quality Traceability/Key Laboratory for Information Technologies in Agriculture Ministry of AgricultureBeijing 100097China

Growth can be defined as an increment in biomass or an increment in weight or height of the organs of the plant influenced by physiological *** of these processes have their limits genetically determined,but climate and irrigation play an important *** of its importance,microclimate has been extensively studied in the modeling as a surrounding condition which is imposed by the exterior *** main objective of this work was to develop a temperature model based on the energy balance dynamics at two different greenhouse locations-South-eastern Spain and Northern China,and the traditional structures of Chinese solar greenhouse and Almería-type multi-span greenhouse were taken into *** final model was developed by combining the external conditions,the actuator influence and the crop growth,where the temperature is influenced by soil,crop,cover,actuators,back wall and greenhouse *** model took into account the energy lost by convective and conductive fluxes,as well as the energy supplied by solar radiation and heating *** soil and the back wall are the main media for energy *** temperature dynamic was determined by a physical model,which considered the energy balance from a holistic point of view-as a sub-model for a customizable interface among the external climate,the plant and the greenhouse *** influences of different subsystems included in the temperature model were analyzed and *** results showed a high R^(2)value of 0.94 for Beijing and 0.95 for Almeria,and the average error was low,of which the MAE and RMSE were 0.71 and 1.365 for Almeria and 0.62 and 1.102 for Beijing,***,the model can be considered as a powerful tool for control design purposes in microclimate systems.

关键词： air temperature model Chinese solar greenhouse Spanish Almería-type greenhouse energy balance dynamics microclimate

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Plasmonic metal‐organic frameworks

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SmartMat 2021年第4期2卷 446-465页

作者： Guangchao Zheng Isabel Pastoriza‐Santos jorge Pérez‐Juste luis M.Liz‐Marzán School of Physics and Microelectronics Key Laboratory of Material PhysicsMinistry of EducationZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina CINBIO Universidade de VigoDepartamento de Química FísicaVigoSpain Galicia Sur Health Research Institute(IIS Galicia Sur) SERGAS‐UVIGOVigoSpain CIC biomaGUNE Basque Research and Technology Alliance(BRTA)Donostia‐San SebastianSpain Ikerbasque Basque Foundation for ScienceBilbaoSpain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red BioingenieríaBiomateriales y NanomedicinaCIBER‐BBNDonostia‐San SebastiánSpain

Plasmonic metal‐organic frameworks are composite nanoparticles comprising plasmonic metal nanoparticles(NPs)embedded within a metalorganic framework(MOF)*** a result,not only the functionalities of the individual components are retained,but synergistic effects additionally provide improved chemical and physical *** progress in plasmonic MOFs has demonstrated the potential for nanofabrication and various nanotechnology *** challenges toward plasmonic MOFs have been recently addressed,resulting in new opportunities toward practical applications,such as surface‐enhanced Raman scattering,therapy,and *** impact of key parameters(thermodynamic ***)on the synthetic pathways of plasmonic MOFs is reviewed,while providing insight into related progress toward structure‐derived applications.

关键词： catalysis drug delivery metal‐organic frameworks nanocomposites plasmonic metal nanoparticles plasmonic MOFs surface‐enhanced Raman scattering

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Habitat-dependent breeding biology of the Blue Tit(Cyanistes caeruleus)across a continuous and heterogeneous Mediterranean woodland

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Avian Research 2023年第3期14卷 499-510页

作者： jorge Garrido-Bautista Carmen Hernandez-Ruiz Jose luis Ros-Santaella Eliana Pintus Nicola Bernardo Mar Comas Gregorio Moreno-Rueda Department of Zoology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of Granada18071GranadaSpain Tecnologías y Servicios Agrarios S.A. S.M.E.M.P.(Tragsatec)06800BadajozSpain Department of Veterinary Sciences Faculty of AgrobiologyFood and Natural ResourcesCzech University of Life Sciences PragueKamýcka 12916500Prague 6-SuchdolCzech Republic Biological Station of Donana EBD-CSICAv.Americo Vespucio 2641092SevilleSpain Department of Biological Sciences Dartmouth College03755HanoverNHUSA

Mediterranean woodland environments are characterised by high spatial and temporal heterogeneity,which means the inhabiting species face a wide variety of selective *** may respond differently to habitat heterogeneity and so distinct eco-evolutionary scenarios may be responsible for the inter-habitat variability in reproductive strategies observed in certain *** inter-forest variability of some reproductive traits in passerines has been examined by comparing forest patches or separated ***,there is still little information regarding how such highly mobile animals adjust their breeding performance across continuous and heterogeneous *** we studied the reproductive performance of a population of Blue Tits(Cyanistes caeruleus) in an area of continuous Mediterranean woodland that included two mountain slopes and four different types of forest,ranging from deciduous oak forests to perennial non-oak *** studied the habitat heterogeneity and inter-forest phenotypic variation in terms of reproductive performance and adult and nestling biometry,besides also exploring the effects of ectoparasites on Blue Tit *** were laid earliest in deciduous Pyrenean Oak(Quercus pyrenaica) forests,while clutch size and the number of fledglings were highest in the humid Pyrenean Oak forest,which had the greatest tree coverage and most humid climate,and lowest in the coniferous Scots Pine(Pinus sylvestris) *** were no inter-forest differences in hatching(percentage of nests with at least one egg hatched) and fledging(percentage of nests in which at least one nestling fledged)***,there were no inter-forest differences in adult and nestling biometry,but adults that raised more fledglings had a lower body mass,while males whose females laid larger clutches had smaller *** ectoparasites did not affect Blue Tit reproduction,although Culicoides had a negative impact on nestling body *** results

关键词： Birds Breeding success Cavity-nesting birds Paridae Passerines Reproduction

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Meningococcal disease, a clinical and epidemiological review

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第11期10卷 1019-1029页

作者： Rodrigo Siqueira Batista Andreia Patricia Gomes jorge Luiz Dutra Gazineo Paulo Sergio Balbino Miguel Luiz Alberto santana Lisa Oliveira Mauro Geller Laboratorio de Agentes Patogenicos Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem Universidade Federal de VicosaVicosaMGBrazil Curso de Medicina Faculdade Dinamica do Vale do PirangaPonte NovaMGBrazil Hospital Universitario Clementino Fraga Filho Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Curso de Medicina Centro Universitario Serra dos Orgaos (UNIFESO)TeresopolisRJBrazil School of Medicine New York University–NYUNew YorkUSA Departamento de Genetica Medica Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)Rio de JaneiroRJBrazil

Meningococcal disease is the acute infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis, which has humans as the only natural host. The disease is widespread around the globe and is known for its epidemical potential and high rates of lethality and morbidity. The highest number of cases of the disease is registered in the semi-arid regions of sub-Saharan Africa. In Brazil, it is endemic with occasional outbreaks, epidemics and sporadic cases occurring throughout the year, especially in the winter. The major epidemics of the disease occurred in Brazil in the 70's caused by serogroups A and C. Serogroups B, C and Y represent the majority of cases in Europe, the Americas and Australia. However, there has been a growing increase in serogroup W in some areas. The pathogen transmission happens for respiratory route(droplets) and clinically can lead to meningitis and sepsis(meningococcemia). The treatment is made with antimicrobial and supportive care. For successful prevention, we have some measures like vaccination, chemoprophylaxis and droplets' precautions. In this review, we have described and clarify clinical features of the disease caused by N. meningitidis regarding its relevance for healthcare professionals.

关键词： Neisseria meningitidis Bacterial infection Meningococcal disease

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Distal nucleotides affect the rate of stop codon read-through

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Quantitative Biology 2023年第1期11卷 44-58页

作者： Luciana I.Escobar Andres M.Alonso jorge R.Ronderos luis Diambra CREG Universidad Nacional de La Plata-CONICETLa Plata CP 1900Argentina INTechUniversidad Nacional de San MartinChascomus CP 7130Argentina FCNyMUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa Plata CP 1900Argentina

Background:A key step in gene expression is the recognition of the stop codon to terminate translation at the correct ***,it has been observed that ribosomes can misinterpret the stop codon and continue the translation in the 3′UTR *** phenomenon is called stop codon read-through(SCR).It has been suggested that these events would occur on a programmed basis,but the underlying mechanisms are still not well ***:Here,we present a strategy for the comprehensive identification of SCR events in the Drosophila melanogaster transcriptome by evaluating the ribosomal density *** associated ribosomal leak rate was estimated for every event identified.A statistical characterization of the frequency of nucleotide use in the proximal region to the stop codon in the sequences associated to SCR events was ***:The results show that the nucleotide usage pattern in transcripts with the UGA codon is different from the pattern for those transcripts ending in the UAA codon,suggesting the existence of at least two mechanisms that could alter the translational termination ***,a linear regression models for each of the three stop codons was developed,and we show that the models using the nucleotides at informative positions outperforms those models that consider the entire sequence context to the stop ***:We report that distal nucleotides can affect the SCR rate in a stop-codon dependent manner.

关键词： translational readthrough stop codons translational termination ribosomal density profiles nucleotide usage frequency

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Immediate effects of Tuina techniques on working-related musculoskeletal disorder of professional orchestra musicians

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2015年第4期13卷 257-261页

作者： Cláudia Maria Sousa luis Moreira Daniela Coimbra jorge Machado Henry J.Greten University of Porto Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar Jean Piaget Health Superior School Research in Education and Community Intervention–RECI Porto Polytechnic Institute Superior School of Music and Performing Arts German Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine Heidelberg School of Chinese Medicine

BACKGROUND：Musicians are a prone group to suffer from working-related musculoskeletal disorder（WRMD）.Conventional solutions to control musculoskeletal pain include pharmacological treatment and rehabilitation programs but their effi ciency is sometimes ***：The aim of this research is to study the immediate effects of Tuina techniques on WRMD of professional orchestra musicians from the north of ***,SETTING,PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS：We performed a prospective,controlled,single-blinded,randomized *** orchestra musicians with a diagnosis of WRMD were randomly distributed into the experimental group（n=39）and the control group（n=30）.During an individual interview,Chinese diagnosis took place and treatment points were *** acupoints were treated by Tuina techniques into the experimental group and non-specifi c skin points were treated into the control *** was measured by verbal numerical scale before and immediately after ***：After one treatment session,pain was reduced in 91.8%of the cases for the experimental group and 7.9%for the control ***：Although results showed that Tuina techniques are effectively reducing WRMD in professional orchestra musicians of the north of Portugal,further investigations with stronger measurements,double-blinding designs and bigger simple sizes are needed.

关键词： diagnosis(TCM) stress Tuina musicians musculoskeletal disorders

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A techno-economic and life cycle assessment for the production of green methanol from CO_(2): catalyst and process bottlenecks

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第5期31卷 255-266页

作者： Tomas Cordero-Lanzac Adrian Ramirez Alberto Navajas Lieven Gevers Sirio Brunialti luis MGandía Andrés T.Aguayo S.Mani Sarathy jorge Gascon Department of Chemical Engineering University of the Basque Country(UPV/EHU)PO Box 64448080 BilbaoSpain King Abdullah University of Science and Technology KAUST Catalysis Center(KCC)Advanced Catalytic MaterialsThuwal 23955Saudi Arabia Department of Science Public University of Navarre(UPNA)Arrosadía Campus s/n31006 PamplonaSpain Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics(InaMat2) Universidad Pública de Navarra(UPNA)Edificio Jerónimo de AyanzCampus de ArrosadiaPamplona-Iruña 31006Spain King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Clean Combustion Research Center(CCRC)Thuwal 23955Saudi Arabia

The success of catalytic schemes for the large-scale valorization of CO_(2) does not only depend on the development of active,selective and stable catalytic materials but also on the overall process *** we present a multidisciplinary study(from catalyst to plant and techno-economic/lifecycle analysis)for the production of green methanol from renewable H2 and CO_(2).We combine an in-depth kinetic analysis of one of the most promising recently reported methanol-synthesis catalysts(InCo)with a thorough process simulation and techno-economic *** then perform a life cycle assessment of the simulated process to gauge the real environmental impact of green methanol production from CO_(2).Our results indicate that up to 1.75 ton of CO_(2) can be abated per ton of produced methanol only if renewable energy is used to run the process,while the sensitivity analysis suggest that either rock-bottom H2 prices(1.5$kg1)or severe CO_(2) taxation(300$per ton)are needed for a profitable methanol ***,we herein highlight and analyze some critical bottlenecks of the *** attention has been paid to the contribution of H2 to the overall plant costs,CH4 trace formation,and purity and costs of raw *** addition to providing important information for policy makers and industrialists,directions for catalyst(and therefore process)improvements are outlined.

关键词： CO_(2) Methanol Kinetic modeling Process simulation Life cycle assessment

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A decrease of docosahexaenoic acid in testes of mice fed a high-fat diet is associated with impaired sperm acrosome reaction and fertility

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2021年第3期23卷 306-313页

作者： Julio Bunay Luz-Maria Gallardo jorge luis Torres-Fuentes M Veronica Aguirre-Arias Renan Orellana Nestor Sepulveda Ricardo D Moreno Physiology Department Faculty of Biological SciencesPontificia Universidad Cat6lica de Chile(PUC)Santiago 8331150Chile Department of Chemistry and Biological Sciences Health Sciences FacultyUniversidad Bernardo 0 HigginsSantiago 8370854Chile Center of Excellence in Biotechnology of Reproduction Universidad de la FronteraTemuco 4780000Chile.

Obesity is a major worldwide health problem that is related to most chronic diseases,including male *** to its wide impact on health,mechanisms underlying obesity-related infertility remain *** this study,we report that mice fed a high-fat diet(HFD)for over 2 months showed reduced fertility rates and increased germ cell apoptosis,seminiferous tubule degeneration,and decreased intratesticular estradiol(E2)and E2-to-testosterone ***,we also detected a decrease in testicular fatty acid levels,behenic acid(C22:0),and docosahexaenoic acid(DHA,22:6n-3),which may be related to the production of dysfunctional ***,we did not detect any changes in the frequency of seminiferous tubule stages,sperm count,or rate of in vitro ***,there was an increase in spontaneous and progesterone-induced acrosomal exocytosis(acrosome reaction)in spermatozoa from HFD-fed *** data suggest that a decrease in E2 and fatty acid levels influences spermatogenesis and some steps of acrosome biogenesis that will have consequences for ***,our results add new evidence about the adverse effect of obesity in male reproduction and suggest that the acrosomal reaction can also be affected under this condition.

关键词： cholesterol estradiol fat acid testis testosterone

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Experimental evaluation and simulation of volumetric shrinkage and warpage on polymeric composite reinforced with short natural fibers

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Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015年第3期10卷 287-293页

作者： Jonnathan D. SANTOS jorge I. FAJARDO Alvaro R. CUJI Jaime A. GARCIA luis E. GARZON luis M. LOPEZ Department of Mechanical Engineering Universidad Polit6cnicaSalesiana Elia Liut Ecuador Department of Mechanical Engineering Universidad PontificiaBolivariana Medellin Columbia

A polymeric natural fiber-reinforced composite is developed by extrusion and injection molding process. The shrinkage and warpage of high-density polyethylene reinforced with short natural fibers of Guadua angustifolia Kunth are analyzed by experimental measure- ments and computer simulations. Autodesk Moldflow and Solid Works are employed to simulate both volumetric shrinkage and warpage of injected parts at different configurations： 0wt.%, 20wt.%, 30wt.% and 40 wt.% reinforcing on shrinkage and warpage behavior of polymer composite. Become evident the restrictive effect of reinforcing on the volumetric shrinkage and warpage of injected parts. The results indicate that volumetric shrinkage of natural composite is reduced up to 58% with fiber increasing, whereas the warpage shows a reduction form 79% to 86% with major fiber content. These results suggest that it is a highly beneficial use of natural fibers to improve the assembly properties of polymeric natural fiber-reinforced composites.

关键词： biocomposite natural fiber shrinkage,simulation warpage

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Evolution of sexual size dimorphism and its relationship with sex ratio in carabid beetles of Genus Ceroglossus Solier

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Current Zoology 2013年第6期59卷 769-777页

作者： Hugo A. BENITEZ jorge AVARIA-LLAUTUREO Cristian B.CANALES-AGUIRRE Viviane JEREZ luis E. PARRA Cristifin E.HERNANDEZ Faculty of Life Sciences University of Manchester Michael Smith Building Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PT UK Instituto de Alta Investigaci6n Universidad de Tarapaca Casilla 7-D Arica Chile Departamento de Zoologia Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanograficas Universidad de Concepcion Casilla 160-C Concepcion Chile Departamento de Oceanografia Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanograficas Universidad de Concepci6n Casilla 160-C Concepcion Chile

Although the degree of mate competition, given extreme differences in sex ratio, explains much of the pattern of male-biased size dimorphism among diverse taxa, it fails for some species which have potential for intense male competition for mates and yet exhibit little or no sexual size dimorphism （SSD）. This fact suggest that species with low SSD should be express the effect of evolutionary pressure in non-obvious geometrical shape promoted by sex ratio in an evolutionary time scale. To evaluate this hypothesis we used phylogenetic comparative method in a Bayesian framework to investigate the evolution of SSD and the role of sex ratio at inter-specific level in the species of Ceroglossus （Coleoptera： Carabidae）. In our results the proportion farthest from 1：1 is associated with more disparate body shape, even though the entire group has minimum variation in sex ratio, which is an intrinsic life history character of this group considering its phylogenetic conservatism or phylogenetic signal. We suggest that the sex ratio has determined the dimorphism degree during evolution of this group, since both traits have increased or decreased together during the species divergence （i.e. positive phylogenetic correlation： r2=0.85）. We suggest that morphological studies of SSD will benefit from using comparative method with Bayesian approaches to assess the effect of phylogenetic history and its uncertainty. Finally, this will be allow to researchers to quantify the uncertainty of specific evolutionary hypotheses accounting for observed sexual dimorphism patterns.

关键词： Macroevolution Geometric Morphometrics Bayesian approach Sexual Dimorphism Sex Ratio Ceroglossus

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