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2021年

作者： (西)约尔迪·诺曼(jordi Nomen)

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鳄鱼上颚的形貌曲面拟合及其偏差分析

沈阳工业大学学报 2021年第4期43卷 444-449页

作者：周祖鹏裴雨蒙 Josep Fortuny jordi Marcé Nogué 蒋开云钟雪波桂林电子科技大学机电工程学院广西桂林541004 巴塞罗那自治大学克鲁萨芳古生物研究所巴塞罗那75005 汉堡大学自然历史中心汉堡20146

为了研究鳄鱼上颚的形貌特征对其结构特性的影响并将其应用于仿生设计,需对鳄鱼上颚的曲面进行提取并研究.运用逆向工程技术对鳄鱼头骨进行三维重构,并结合多项式拟合方法分别建立按照生物形貌特征划分的三个曲面的数学模型,将三个数学... 详细信息

为了研究鳄鱼上颚的形貌特征对其结构特性的影响并将其应用于仿生设计,需对鳄鱼上颚的曲面进行提取并研究.运用逆向工程技术对鳄鱼头骨进行三维重构,并结合多项式拟合方法分别建立按照生物形貌特征划分的三个曲面的数学模型,将三个数学模型的数据进行合并后与生物模型进行偏差对比.结果表明,三个数学模型拟合方程拟合后的确定系数值均接近于1,且其标准偏差在可接受范围内.复杂生物曲面模型可转化为多个数学模型,再将多个数学模型的数据合并后转化为完整的模型,可为鳄鱼头骨的力学特性研究及工程仿生设计提供依据.

关键词：鳄鱼结构特性曲面拟合逆向工程技术三维重构数学模型偏差分析仿生设计

WRC砂石两连赛丰田高歌猛进,现代溃不成军

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汽车之友 2021年第14期 80-83页

作者：钱俊 jordi Rierola Motorsport Media

葡萄牙现代痛失好局熬过本赛季初的三场特点迥异的分站赛,WRC回到大西洋畔热情的葡萄牙,传统意义上的砂石路赛季正式揭幕。谁能在漫漫的尘埃中脱颖而出,将在年度冠军争夺战中占据先手。第54届葡萄牙拉力赛一如现代阵营的赛前期待展开。

关键词： WRC 葡萄牙赛前争夺战大西洋冠军传统意义赛季

Mitochondrial Perturbation Negatively Affects Auxin Signaling

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Molecular Plant 2014年第7期7卷 1138-1150页

作者： Pavel Ivanov Kerchev Inge De Clercq jordi Denecker Per Muihlenbock Robert Kumpf Long Nguyen Dominique Audenaert Wim Dejonghe Frank Van Breusegem Department of Plant Systems Biology VIB Ghent University B-9052 Gent Belgium Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics Ghent University B-9052 Gent Belgium Present address: Department of Plant Protection Biology Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences SE-230 53 Alnarp Sweden VlB Compound Screening Facility B-9052 Gent Belgium

Mitochondria are crucial players in the signaling and metabolic homeostasis of the plant cell. The molecular components that orchestrate the underlying processes, however, are largely unknown. Using a chemical biology approach, we exploited the responsiveness of Arabidopsis UDP-glucosyltransferase-encoding UGT74E2 towards mitochondrial per- turbation in order to look for novel mechanisms regulating mitochondria-to-nucleus communication. The most potent inducers of UGT74E2 shared a （2-furyl）acrylate （FAA） substructure that negatively affected mitochondrial function and was identified before as an auxin transcriptional inhibitor. Based on these premises, we demonstrated that perturbed mitochondria negatively affect the auxin signaling machinery. Moreover, chemical perturbation of polar auxin transport and auxin biosynthesis was sufficient to induce mitochondrial retrograde markers and their transcript abundance was constitutively elevated in the absence of the auxin transcriptional activators ARF7 and ARF19.

关键词： mitochondrial perturbation auxin signaling retrograde communication.

罗万佩拉“封神”——卫城拉力赛时隔数年回归WRC

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汽车之友 2021年第20期 76-79页

作者：钱俊 jordi Rierola(图) 不详 QIAN Jun Motorsport Media

雅典卫城拉力赛(Acropolis Rally)自2013年后首度回归WRC赛历。在这项被称为"诸神之战(Raly of GOD)"的经典赛事里,我们似乎看到世界拉力赛场的未来将被年轻的"芬兰飞人"凯利·罗万佩拉(Kalle Rovanper?)所掌控要知道,上回雅典卫城拉力... 详细信息

雅典卫城拉力赛(Acropolis Rally)自2013年后首度回归WRC赛历。在这项被称为"诸神之战(Raly of GOD)"的经典赛事里,我们似乎看到世界拉力赛场的未来将被年轻的"芬兰飞人"凯利·罗万佩拉(Kalle Rovanper?)所掌控要知道,上回雅典卫城拉力赛出现在WRC时,小罗万佩拉只是一个12岁的孩子。那时,其正在芬兰的乡间小路上磨练自己的驾驶技术。为成为WRC史上最年轻的分站胜利者做准备。

关键词： WRC 驾驶技术乡间小路雅典卫城佩拉赛事回归芬兰

An unprotected vulnerable relict subtropical conifer-Keteleeria evelyniana: Its forests, populations, growth and endangerment by invasive alien plant species in China

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Plant Diversity 2024年第5期46卷 648-660页

作者： Cindy Q.Tang Min-Rui Du Huan-Chong Wang You-Cai Shi Jia-Le Zeng Shu-Li Xiao Peng-Bin Han Jian-Ran Wen Shi-Qian Yao Ming-Chun Peng Chong-Yun Wang Yong-Ping Li jordi López-Pujol Institute of Ecology and Geobotany College of Ecology and Environmental ScienceYunnan UniversityBuilding#3Guozhong DalouDongwaihuan South RoadUniversity TownChenggong New DistrictKunming 650504YunnanChina College of Life Sciences Yunnan UniversityShengming Kexueyuan Building#2Chenggong CampusDongwaihuan South RoadUniversity TownChenggong New DistrictKunming 650504YunnanChina College of Natural Resources Yunnan UniversityChenggong CampusDongwaihuan South RoadUniversity TownChenggong New DistrictKunming 650504YunnanChina Botanic Institute of Barcelona(IBB CSIC-CMCNC)Passeig del Migdia s/nBarcelona 08038CataloniaSpain Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales Universidad Espíritu Santo(UEES)Samborondon 091650Ecuador

Relict subtropical coniferous forests in China face severe fragmentation,resulting in declining populations,and some are under significant threat from invasive alien *** the crucial importance of understanding forest dynamics,knowledge gaps persist,particularly regarding the impact of invasive plants on vulnerable natives like Keteleeria *** this study,we investigated the impact of invasive plants on the regeneration of forests dominated by ***,a subtropical relict species in southwestern *** this purpose,we characterized forest dynamics of 160 forest plots featuring *** as the primary dominant species and determined whether the presence of invasive plants was correlated with regeneration of *** identified four distinct forest types in which *** was *** found that radial growth of *** trees is faster in younger ageclasses today than it was for older trees at the same *** population structure of *** in each forest type exhibited a multimodal age-class ***,three forest types lacked established saplings younger than 10 years old,a situation attributed to the dense coverage of the invasive alien Ageratina *** invasive species resulted in a reduction of understory species ***,our analysis uncovered a significant negative correlation in phylogenetic relatedness(net relatedness index)between native and invasive alien plant species in eastern *** suggests closely related invasive species face heightened competition,hindering successful *** together,our findings indicate that successful establishment and habitat restoration of *** seedling/saplings require effective measures to control invasive plants.

关键词： Keteleeria evelyniana Age structure Regeneration Species diversity Invasive alien species Phylogenetic relatedness

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魔鬼中的天使诺伊维尔主场夺WRC赛季首冠

汽车之友 2021年第18期 66-69页

作者：钱俊 jordi Rierola(图) 不详 QIAN JUN Motorsport Media

八月中旬,WRC世界拉力锦标赛实现"第35个国度"的打卡。在拉力圈内久负盛名的伊普尔(比利时)拉力赛上,本土宠儿、现代车队的蒂耶里·诺伊维尔/马丁·维达格--这对车手刚过半年的组合,以不可撼动的巨大优势在斯帕·弗朗科尚赛道捧起2021... 详细信息

八月中旬,WRC世界拉力锦标赛实现"第35个国度"的打卡。在拉力圈内久负盛名的伊普尔(比利时)拉力赛上,本土宠儿、现代车队的蒂耶里·诺伊维尔/马丁·维达格--这对车手刚过半年的组合,以不可撼动的巨大优势在斯帕·弗朗科尚赛道捧起2021赛季的首座冠军奖杯。对比韩国制造商的强势,此前颇为好运的丰田阵营仅是以最大努力"止损"。

关键词： WRC 冠军奖杯主场伊普尔赛季

Role of advanced magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of malignancies of the mediastinum

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World Journal of Radiology 2019年第3期11卷 27-45页

作者： jordi Broncano Ana María Alvarado-Benavides Sanjeev Bhalla Antonio álvarez-Kindelan Constantine A Raptis Antonio Luna Cardiothoracic Imaging Unit Hospital San Juan de Dios Cardiothoracic Department Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology Washington University in Saint Louis Thoracic Surgery Department Hospital Reina Sofía MR imaging Unit Clínica Las Nieves

In the new era of functional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), the utility of chest MRI is increasing exponentially due to several advances, including absence of ionizing radiation, excellent tissue contrast and high capability for lesion characterization and treatment monitoring. The application of several of these diagnostic weapons in a multiparametric fashion enables to better characterize thymic epithelial tumors and other mediastinal tumoral lesions, accurate assessment of the invasion of adjacent structures and detection of pathologic lymph nodes and metastasis. Also, "do not touch lesions" could be identified with the associated impact in the management of those patients. One of the hotspots of the multiparametric chest MR is its ability to detect with acuity early response to treatment in patients with mediastinal malignant neoplasms. This has been related with higher rates of overall survival and progression free ***, in this review we will analyze the current functional imaging techniques available(18 F-Fluorodeoxiglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography, diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, diffusion tensor imaging and MR spectroscopy) for the evaluation of mediastinal lesions, with a focus in their correct acquisition and post-processing. Also, to review the clinical applications of these techniques in the diagnostic approach of benign and malignant conditions of the mediastinum.

关键词： Mediastinum Magnetic resonance Diffusion Perfusion ^18FFluorodeoxiglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography Advanced imaging

依旧“萨法里” 奥杰尔上演大师级表现,现代再遭滑铁卢

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汽车之友 2021年第16期 70-75页

作者：钱俊 jordi Rierola(图) 不详

非洲重返拉力赛的最高舞台!萨法里拉力赛(Safari)终于回来了。更重要的是,它带来了世界拉力锦标赛(WRC)过去19年严重缺失的那种"史诗般冒险"。此时,致敬本站WRC的参与者们,你们完成了一个了不起的三日争夺除了疣猪,不少戏剧性画面得以呈... 详细信息

非洲重返拉力赛的最高舞台!萨法里拉力赛(Safari)终于回来了。更重要的是,它带来了世界拉力锦标赛(WRC)过去19年严重缺失的那种"史诗般冒险"。此时,致敬本站WRC的参与者们,你们完成了一个了不起的三日争夺除了疣猪,不少戏剧性画面得以呈现;除i20的先后"作死",我们还迎来日本车手(胜田贵元)近30年来在WRC的领跑。只不过,"七届世界冠军"塞巴斯蒂安·奥吉尔和丰田一起用大师级表现,掌控了拉力赛和世界冠军争夺战。

关键词：塞巴斯蒂安 WRC 萨法大师级世界冠军戏剧性争夺战

Sodium Diffuses from Glass Substrates through P1 Lines and Passivates Defects in Perovskite Solar Modules

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2023年第6期6卷 393-401页

作者： Felix Utama Kosasih Francesco Di Giacomo jordi Ferrer Orri Kexue Li Elizabeth M.Tennyson Weiwei Li Fabio Matteocci Gunnar Kusch Narges Yaghoobi Nia Rachel A.Oliver Judith L.MacManus-Driscoll Katie L.Moore Samuel D.Stranks Aldo Di Carlo Giorgio Divitini Caterina Ducati Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy University of Cambridge27 Charles Babbage RoadCambridge CB30FSUK Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy(CHOSE) Department of Electronic EngineeringUniversity of Rome Tor VergataRome 00133Italy Cavendish Laboratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AvenueCambridge CB30HEUK Department of Materials and Photon Science Institute University of ManchesterOxford RoadManchester M139PLUK Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology University of CambridgePhilippa Fawcett DriveCambridge CB30ASUK Laboratory for Advanced Solar Energy(LASE) National University of Science and Technology MISiSLeninskiy Prospekt 4Moscow 119049Russia Energy Research Institute@NTU Nanyang Technological University50 Nanyang DriveSingapore 637553Singapore MIIT Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Materials and Physics College of PhysicsNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China Istituto di Struttura della Materia-CNR(ISM-CNR) Via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100Rome 00133Italy Electron Spectroscopy and Nanoscopy Istituto Italiano di TecnologiaVia Morego 30Genova 16163Italy

Most thin-film photovoltaic modules are constructed on soda-lime glass(SLG)substrates containing alkali oxides,such as Na_(2)*** may diffuse from SLG into a module's active layers through P1 lines,an area between a module's constituent cells where the substrate-side charge transport layer(CTL)is in direct contact with *** diffusion from SLG is known to cause several important effects inⅡ-Ⅵand chalcogenide solar modules,but it has not been studied in perovskite solar modules(PSMs).In this work,we use complementary microscopy and spectroscopy techniques to show that Na diffusion occurs in the fabrication process of *** diffuses vertically inside P1 lines and then laterally from P1 lines into the active area for up to 360 *** propose that this process is driven by the high temperatures the devices are exposed to during CTL and perovskite *** diffused Na preferentially binds with Br,forming Br-poor,l-rich perovskite and a species rich in Na and Br(Na-Br)close to P1 ***-Br passivates defect sites,reducing non-radiative recombination in the perovskite and boosting its luminescence by up to 5×.Na-Br is observed to be stable after 12 weeks of device storage,suggesting long-lasting effects of Na *** results not only point to a potential avenue to increase PSM performance but also highlight the possibility of unabated Na diffusion throughout a module's lifetime,especially if accelerated by the electric field and elevated temperatures achievable during device operation.

关键词： defect passivation monolithic interconnection perovskite solar modules soda-lime glass sodium diffusion solar cells thin-film photovoltaics