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Disparities in chiropractic utilization by race,ethnicity and socioeconomic status:A scoping review of the literature

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journal of Integrative Medicine 2023年第2期21卷 159-167页

作者： jordan A.Gliedt Antoinette L.Spector Michael j.Schneider joni Williams Staci Young Department of Neurosurgery Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226USA Department of rehabilitation Sciences and Technology University of Wisconsin-MilwaukeeMilwaukeeWI 53201USA Department of Physical Therapy University of PittsburghPittsburghPA 15219USA Clinical and Translational Science Institute University of PittsburghPittsburghPA 15213USA Department of Medicine Division of Internal MedicineMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226USA Department of Family and Community Medicine Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226USA

Background Chiropractic is the largest complementary and alternative medicine profession in the United States,with increasing global growth.A preliminary literature review suggests a lack of widespread diversity of chiropractic patient *** There have been no prior studies to comprehensively integrate the literature on chiropractic utilization rates by race,ethnicity,and socioeconomic *** purpose of this scoping review is to identify and describe the current state of knowledge of chiropractic utilization by race,ethnicity,education level,employment status,and income and poverty *** strategy Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed,Ovid MEDLINE,Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature(CINAHL),Cochrane Database of Systematic reviews,and Index to Chiropractic Literature from inception to May *** criteria Articles that reported race or ethnicity,education level,employment status,income or poverty level variables and chiropractic utilization rates for adults(≥18 years of age)were eligible for this *** extraction and analysis Data extracted from articles were citation information,patient characteristics,race and ethnicity,education level,employment status,income and poverty level,and chiropractic utilization rate.A descriptive numerical summary of included studies is *** study provides a qualitative thematic narrative of chiropractic utilization with attention to race and ethnicity,education level,income and poverty level,and employment *** A total of 69 articles were eligible for *** articles were published since 2003 and reported data from study populations in the United *** the race,ethnicity and socioeconomic categories that were most commonly reported,chiropractic utilization was the highest for individuals identifying as European American/White/non-Hispanic White/Caucasian(median 20.00%;interquartile range 2.70%-64.60%),those with employment as a main income sourc

关键词： Chiropractic Utilization Health inequities Health disparities Low-back pain Neck pain

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Neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma:Opportunities for personalized cancer care

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World journal of Gastroenterology 2021年第27期27卷 4383-4394页

作者： Ahmad Hamad Zachary j Brown Aslam M Ejaz Mary Dillhoff jordan M Cloyd Department of Surgery The Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusOH 43215United States

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)is an aggressive malignancy that is best treated in a multidisciplinary fashion using surgery,chemotherapy,and *** chemotherapy has shown to have a significant survival benefit in patients with resected ***,up to 50%of patients fail to receive adjuvant chemotherapy due to postoperative complications,poor patient performance status or early disease *** order to ensure the delivery of chemotherapy,an alternative strategy is to administer systemic treatment prior to *** oncology refers to the application of diverse strategies to target therapies specific to characteristics of a patient’s *** traditionally emphasized in selecting targeted therapies based on molecular,genetic,and radiographic biomarkers for patients with metastatic disease,the neoadjuvant setting is a prime opportunity to utilize personalized *** this article,we describe the current evidence for the use of neoadjuvant therapy(NT)and highlight unique opportunities for personalized care in patients with PDAC undergoing NT.

关键词： Pancreatic cancer Preoperative therapy FOLFIrINOX Precision oncology Patient-reported outcomes Personalized medicine Targeted therapy Whipple Pancreatectomy

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First report of small cell lung cancer with PTHrP-induced hypercalcemic pancreatitis causing disconnected duct syndrome

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World journal of Clinical Oncology 2017年第5期8卷 420-424页

作者： Eric M Montminy Stephen W Landreneau jordan j Karlitz Division of Gastroenterology Tulane University Medical Center Division of Gastroenterology LSU Health Sciences Center

Here we report a patient diagnosed with small cell lung cancer after first presenting with parathyroid hormonerelated peptide-induced hypercalcemic pancreatitis and developed walled-off necrosis that resulted in disruption of the main pancreatic *** duct syndrome (DDS) is a rare syndrome that occurs when the main pancreatic duct exocrine flow is disrupted resulting in leakage of pancreatic enzymes and further inflammatory *** date,no prior reports have described DDS occurring with paraneoplastic *** imaging techniques and therapeutic interventions are reviewed to provide insight into current approaches to DDS.

关键词： Disconnected duct syndrome Parathyroid hormone-related peptide Hypercalcemic pancreatitis

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热力学廓线仪观测网的设计考虑

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气象科技 1990年第4期18卷 83-88页

作者： j.A.Schroeder j.r.jordan 孙阳

基于1981年以来连续、自动提供温度、气压和湿度测量的6通道微波辐射计的使用经验,提出了地基热力学廓线仪的模块化设计.每个模块由一微波通道对组成,其频率的选择应便于共用射频部件,这样可使硬件费用减少近半.一个系统所含的模块数目... 详细信息

基于1981年以来连续、自动提供温度、气压和湿度测量的6通道微波辐射计的使用经验,提出了地基热力学廓线仪的模块化设计.每个模块由一微波通道对组成,其频率的选择应便于共用射频部件,这样可使硬件费用减少近半.一个系统所含的模块数目可以选择,使之适合具体应用中对高度和准确度的要求.给出了由具有4至18个通道的模拟廓线仪反演出的温度和气压高度的准确度,以说明如何在成本与准确度间进行权衡.

关键词：廓线仪微波通道观测网模块化设计湿度测量微波辐射计丹佛本机振荡器测量系统气压层

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The 10th Antarctic Meteorological Observation,Modeling,and Forecasting Workshop

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2016年第5期33卷 I0001-I0003页

作者： Steve r.COLWELL Arthur M.CAYETTE Matthew A.LAZZArA jordan G.POWErS David H.BrOMWICH john j.CASSANO Scott CArPENTIEr British Antarctic Survey CambridgeUnited Kingdom Space and Naval Warfare System Center Office of Polar Programs North Charleston SCUSA Antarctic Meteorological research Center Space Science and Engineering Center University of Wisconsin-Madisonand Department of Physical SciencesSchool of Arts and SciencesMadison Area Technical CollegeMadison WIUSA National Center for Atmospheric research Boulder COUSA Polar Meteorology Group Byrd Polar&Climate Research CenterThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus OHUSA Cooperative Institute for research in Environmental Sciences and Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Colorado-BoulderBoulder COUSA Bureau of Meteorology HobartTasmaniaAustralia

1. Overview The 10th Antarctic Meteorological Observation, Modeling, and Forecasting Workshop （hereinafter AMOMFW） took place june 17-19, 2015 in the historic city of Cambridge, United Kingdom. The meeting followed its purpose of connecting Antarctic atmospheric science to weatherrelated operational issues and advances in observing, modeling, forecasting, and understanding the Antarctic environment.

关键词： AMrC Modeling

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The 16th Workshop on Antarctic Meteorology and Climate and 6th Year of Polar Prediction in the Southern Hemisphere Meeting

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2022年第3期39卷 536-542页

作者： David H.BrOMWICH Matthew A.LAZZArA Arthur M.CAYETTE jordan G.POWErS Kirstin WErNEr john j.CASSANO Steven r.COLWELL Scott CArPENTIEr Xun ZOU Byrd Polar and Climate research Center The Ohio State UniversityColumbusOhio 43210USA Antarctic Meteorological research Center Space Science and Engineering CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWisconsin 53704USA Department of Physical Sciences Madison Area Technical CollegeMadisonWisconsin 53706 USA Naval Information Warfare Center CharlestonSouth Carolina 29406USA National Center for Atmospheric research BoulderColorado 53706USA Year of Polar Prediction(YOPP)International Coordination Office Alfred Wegener InstituteHelmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine ResearchBremerhaven 27570Germany National Snow and Ice Data Center Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences and Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic SciencesUniversity of ColoradoBoulderColorado 80309USA British Antarctic Survey Cambridge CB30ETUnited Kingdom Bureau of Meteorology Hobart 7001Australia

1. Overview In june 2021, the 16th Workshop on Antarctic Meteorology and Climate (WAMC) and the 6th Year of Polar Prediction in the Southern Hemisphere (YOPP-SH) Meeting (http://***/WAMC;021/) were held online and hosted by the Polar Meteorology Group at Byrd Polar and Climate research Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus,Ohio (Fig. 1).

关键词： Antarctic Hemisphere Climate

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Pilot study of atomoxetine in patients with Parkinson’s disease and dopa-unresponsive Freezing of Gait

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2015年第1期4卷 205-208页

作者： Gonzalo j.r.vuelta Aaron Embry jordan j.Elm Chris Gregory Amy Delambo Steve Kautz Vanessa K.Hinson Movement Disorders Division Department of NeurologyCollege of MedicineMedical University of South Carolina208B Rutledge AvenueMSC 108CharlestonSC 29425USA Department of Health Sciences and research Center for Rehabilitation Research in Neurological ConditionsCollege of Health ProfessionsMedical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSCUSA Department of Public Health Sciences College of MedicineMedical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSC 29425USA ralph H.johnson VA Medical Center CharlestonSCUSA

Background:Freezing of gait(FoG)is a common and debilitating condition in Parkinson’s disease(PD)associated with executive dysfunction.A subtype of FoG does not respond to dopaminergic therapy and may be related to noradrenergic *** pilot study explores the effects of atomoxetine on gait in PD patients with dopaunresponsive FoG using a novel paradigm for objective gait ***:Ten patients with PD and dopa-unresponsive FoG were enrolled in this eight-week open label pilot *** included an exploratory gait analysis protocol that quantified spatiotemporal parameters during straight-away walking and turning,while performing a dual ***,and subjective assessments of gait,quality of life,and safety were also *** primary outcome was a validated subjective assessment for FoG(FOG-Q).Atomoxetine was well tolerated,however,no significant change was observed in the primary *** gait analysis protocol correlated well with clinical scales,but not with subjective *** patients were more likely to increase gait velocity(p=0.033),and improved in other clinical ***:Objective gait analysis protocols assessing gait while dual tasking are feasible and useful for this patient population,and may be superior correlates of FoG severity than subjective *** findings can inform future trials in this population.

关键词： Parkinson’s disease Freezing of gait Noradrenaline Atomoxetine Dopa-response

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The 13th and 14th Workshops on Antarctic Meteorology and Climate

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2020年第5期37卷 423-430页

作者： Matthew A.LAZZArA Sophie A.OrENDOrF Taylor P.NOrTON jordan G.POWErS David H.BrOMWICH Scott CArPENTIEr john j.CASSANO Steven r.COLWELL Arthur M.CAYETTE Kirstin WErNEr Antarctic Meteorological research Center Space Science and Engineering CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWI 53706USA Department of Physical Sciences School of Arts and SciencesMadison Area Technical CollegeMadison WI 53704USA Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWI 53706USA National Center for Atmospheric research Boulder CO 53706USA Polar Meteorology Group Byrd Polar&Climate Research CenterThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus OH 43210USA Bureau of Meteorology HobartTasmania 7001Australia Cooperative Institute for research in Environmental Sciences and Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of ColoradoBoulderCO 80309USA British Antarctic Survey Cambridge CB30ETUnited Kingdom Naval Information Warfare Center CharlestonSC 29406USA Year of Polar Prediction(YOPP)International Coordination Office Alfred Wegener InstituteHelmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine ResearchBremerhaven 27570Germany

*** In july 2018,the Antarctic community came together to meet at the 13th Workshop on Antarctic Meteorology and Climate(WAMC)in Madison,Wisconsin,USA(Fig.1);and in the following year in june 2019,the 14th WAMC was held in Charleston,South Carolina,USA(Fig.2).With a growing history,the WAMC addresses the topics of Antarctic meteorology and climate(Kameda et al.,2008;Colwell et al.,2016;Lazzara et al.,2018)as well as weather-related issues of scientific and operational *** workshops bring together researchers,operational forecasters,numerical modelers,observational specialists,and *** themes of both workshops included Antarctic meteorological observations,Antarctic atmospheric numerical modeling,Antarctic meteorological and climate research,and Antarctic weather forecasting and operational *** 2018 and 2019 WAMC were both followed by a one-day focus on the Year of Polar Prediction-Southern Hemisphere(YOPP-SH),when preparations and follow-up discussions were made with regard to the YOPP Special Observing Period from 16 November 2018 to 15 February 2019.

关键词： Antarctic weather meteorological

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State of telemedicine use in pediatric surgery in the USA-where we stand and what we can gain from the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review

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World journal of Pediatric Surgery 2021年第1期4卷 43-48页

作者： Gregory Metzger Kris jatana jordan Apfeld Katherine j Deans Peter C Minneci Ihab Halaweish Department of Surgery The Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusOhioUSA Department of Pediatric Surgery Nationwide Children's HospitalColumbusOhioUSA Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology Nationwide Children's HospitalColumbusOhioUSA Center for Surgical Outcomes research Nationwide Children's HospitalColumbusOhioUSA

Background Within the last decade,the use of telemedicine within in primary care in the USA has greatly expanded;however,use remains uncommon in surgical *** spread of Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)prompted healthcare institutions to limit in-person contact,resulting in an increase in telemedicine across all specialties,including pediatric *** aims of this review were to evaluate potential barriers that limited the use of telemedicine in pediatric surgery prior to the COVID-19 period and to define how best to incorporate its use into a pediatric surgical practice going *** A scoping review was performed to identify gaps in the literature pertaining to the use of telemedicine within general pediatric surgery in the USA prior to the outbreak of ***,a focused evaluation of the legislative and organizational policies on telemedicine was ***,findings were summarized and recommendations for future research developed in the context of understanding and overcoming barriers that have plagued widespread adoption in the *** Despite evidence of telemedicine being safe and well received by adult surgical patients,a total of only three studies representing original research on the use of telemedicine within pediatric surgery were *** and organizational policies regarding telemedicine have been altered in response to COVID-19,likely resulting in an increase in the use of telemedicine among pediatric *** Telemedicine offers a safe and effective option for patients seeking an alternative to the in-person clinic *** increased utilization of telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic will provide an opportunity to learn how best to leverage the technology to decrease disparities and to overcome previous barriers.

关键词： pediatric overcome prompt

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Linking tree growth rate, damage repair, and susceptibility to a genus-specific pest infestation

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journal of Forestry research 2019年第5期30卷 1935-1941页

作者： Kayla N.Boyes Kathryn G.Hietala-Henschell Alexander P.Barton Andrew j.Storer jordan M.Marshall Department of Biology Purdue University Fort WayneFort WayneIN 46805USA School of Forest resources and Environmental Science Michigan Technological UniversityHoughtonMI 49931USA

Pest preference and subsequent susceptibility of a host individual is likely related to previous growth patterns in that *** ash borer(Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire)is a pestiferous beetle introduced to North America from *** all species of ash are susceptible to attack,some individual trees appear to survive *** selected ash trees in southeastern Michigan,collected cores and categorized trees as high tolerance to emerald ash borer attack(high overall health,low crown dieback),low tolerance(low overall health,high crown dieback)and intermediate tolerance(in-between the other categories).We artificially wounded trees and measured wound closure after 3 *** width indices were not correlated between high and low tolerance *** slopes comparing growth and years were significantly different between the three tolerance categories,with high tolerance trees having the steepest *** closure was greatest in high tolerance *** tolerance trees demonstrating more rapid(steeper regression slope),consistent(lower variance),and effective(greater wound closure)*** vigorously growing trees likely had more capacity to repair damage caused by emerald ash borer,leading to healthier trees in our *** previous host growth patterns to health may have implications related to identifying individual trees potentially tolerant to attack.

关键词： Agrilus Ash Dendrochronology Emerald ash borer Fraxinus Invasive species

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