检索结果-南通市图书馆

Deep Learning Blockchain Integration Framework for Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第1期29卷 1-12页

作者： Yu Guan Pengceng Wen Jianqiang Li jinli Zhang Xianghui Xie Faculty of Information Technology Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China Beijing Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University Beijing 100020China

UreteroPelvic Junction Obstruction(UPJO)is a common hydronephrosis disease in children that can result in an even progressive loss of renal *** is an economical,radiationless,noninvasive,and high noise preliminary diagnostic step for *** intelligence has been widely applied to medical fields and can greatly assist doctors'diagnostic *** demand for a highly secure network environment in transferring electronic medical data online,therefore,has led to the development of blockchain *** this study,we built and tested a framework that integrates a deep learning diagnosis model with blockchain *** diagnosis model is a combination of an attention-based pyramid semantic segmentation network and a discrete wavelet transformation-processed residual classification *** also compared the performance between benchmark models and our *** diagnosis model outperformed benchmarks on the segmentation task and classification task with MloU=87.93,MPA=93.52,and accuracy=91.77%.For the blockchain system,we applied the InterPlanetary File System protocol to build a secure and private sharing *** framework can automatically grade the severity of UPJO using ultrasound images,guarantee secure medical data sharing,assist in doctors'diagnostic ability,relieve patients'burden,and provide technical support for future federated learning and linkage of the Internet of Medical Things(loMT).

关键词： data mining image processing and computer vision machine learning medical information systems

Structure–performance relationship of Au nanoclusters in electrocatalysis:Metal core and ligand structure

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2024年第8期6卷 63-89页

作者： Bowen Li Lianmei Kang Yongfeng Lun jinli Yu Shuqin Song Yi Wang The Key Lab of Low‐Carbon Chemistry&Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province PCFM LabSchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSun Yat‐sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Chemistry City University of Hong KongHong KongChina

Remarkable progress has characterized the field of electrocatalysis in recent decades,driven in part by an enhanced comprehension of catalyst structures and mechanisms at the *** precise metal nanoclusters,serving as exemplary models,significantly expand the range of accessible structures through diverse cores and ligands,creating an exceptional platform for the investigation of catalytic ***,ligand‐protected Au nanoclusters(NCs)with precisely defined core numbers offer a distinct advantage in elucidating the correlation between their specific structures and the reaction mechanisms in *** strategic modulation of the fine microstructures of Au NCs presents crucial opportunities for tailoring their electrocatalytic performance across various *** review delves into the profound structural effects of Au NC cores and ligands in electrocatalysis,elucidating their underlying mechanisms.A detailed exploration of the fundamentals of Au NCs,considering core and ligand structures,***,the interaction between the core and ligand structures of Au NCs and their impact on electrocatalytic performance in diverse reactions are *** the discourse,challenges and personal prospects are presented to guide the rational design of efficient electrocatalysts and advance electrocatalytic reactions.

关键词： Au nanoclusters core electrocatalytic performance ligand structures

Pyridinic-N doping carbon layers coupled with tensile strain of FeNi alloy for activating water and urea oxidation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第4期9卷 684-694页

作者： Guangfu Qian Wei Chen jinli Chen Li Yong Gan Tianqi Yu Miaojing Pan Xiaoyan Zhuo Shibin Yin Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Materials College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-Ferrous Metal and Featured MaterialsGuangxi University100 Daxue RoadNanning530004China Institute for Structure and Function and Department of Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing400030China

Exploitation of oxygen evolution reaction(OER)and urea oxidation reaction(UOR)catalysts with high activity and stability at large current density is a major challenge for energy-saving H_(2) production in water ***,we use the pyridinic-N doping carbon layers coupled with tensile strain of FeNi alloy activated by NiFe_(2)O_(4)(FeNi/NiFe_(2)O_(4)@NC)for efficiently increasing the performance of water and urea *** to the tensile strain effect on FeNi/NiFe_(2)O_(4)@NC,it provides a favorable modulation on the electronic properties of the active center,thus enabling amazing OER(η_(100)=196 mV)and UOR(E_(10)=1.32 V)intrinsic ***,the carbon-coated layers can be used as armor to prevent FeNi alloy from being corroded by the electrolyte for enhancing the OER/UOR stability at large current density,showing high industrial *** work thus provides a simple way to prepare high-efficiency catalyst for activating water and urea oxidation.

关键词： Carbon-encapsulated Tensile strain Catalyst Oxygen evolution reaction Urea oxidation reaction

Effects of Co and Nb on the Crack of Additive Manufacturing Nickel-Based Superalloys

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第9期37卷 1601-1610页

作者： Kejie Tan jinli Xie Hailong Qin Bin Xu Guichen Hou Jinguo Li Zhongnan Bi Ji Zhang Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Materials Central Iron&Steel Research InstituteBeijing100081China Beijing GAONA Materials&Technology Co. LTDBeijing100081China Superalloys Division Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China

Increasing the print quality is the critical requirement for the additive manufactured complex part of aero-engines of nickel-based superalloys.A study of the effects of Co and Nb on the crack is performed focusing on the selective laser melting(SLM)nickel-based *** this paper,the solvus temperature of γ',crack characteristics,microstructure,thermal expansion,and mechanical properties of SLM nickel-based superalloy are investigated by varying the content of Co and *** alloy with 15Co/0Nb shows the highest comprehensive *** increases the crack risk and thermal deformation,and then Co accelerates the stress ***,Co is an extremely important alloying element for improving the quality of SLM nickel-based ***,the crack growth kinetics and the strain difference are discussed to reveal the SLM crack regular that is affected by time or *** analysis work on the effect of alloying elements can obtain an effective foundational theory to guide the composition optimization of SLM nickel-based superalloys.

关键词： Nickel-based superalloys Selective laser melting Element effect Crack

Rapid Degrading Carbamazepine in a Novel Advanced Oxidation Process of Bisulfite Activated by Lithium Cobaltate Recovered from Spent Lithium-ion Battery

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第1期40卷 127-135页

作者： Yan Jiali Yang Kaiying Wang Xi Zhai jinli Zhu Wenjie Yang Daoli Luo Yongming Gao Xiaoya Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650500P.R.China Innovation Team for Volatile Organic Compounds Pollutants Control and Resource Utilization of Yunnan Province Kunming650500P.R.China Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Odorous Volatile Organic Compounds Pollutants Control of Yunnan Province Kunming650500P.R.China

Maximizing the sustainable recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)shows economic and environmental *** study recovered lithium cobaltate(LiCoO_(2),LCO)from spent LIBs cathode *** recovered LCO was then combined with NaHSO_(3)to remove refractory organic pollutants of carbamazepine(CBZ)in *** degradation of CBZ reached 80.0%within 60 min,by 1O_(2),SO_(4),OH and O_(2)^(-)generated in the LCO/NaHSO_(3)*** electron transfer between Co(III)and Co(II)was beneficial to the generation of free *** LCO/NaHSO_(3)degraded CBZ effectively in both secondary outlet water and tap ***,high concentrations of inorganic ions(Cl^(−),HCO_(3)^(-),HPO_(4)^(2-),SO_(2)−4,NO_(3)^(-))and natural organic matter(humic acid,HA)could inhibit the degradation of *** three cycles,the stability of the LCO/NaHSO_(3)system was demonstrated by the maintained high efficiency in the degradation of *** obtained data indicate that the LCO/NaHSO_(3)system holds great application potential in the field of advanced oxidation degradation of pollutants.

关键词： Spent lithium-ion battery Lithium cobaltate Carbamazepine NaHSO_(3) Advanced oxidation

Boosting reversible charging of Li-ion batteries at low temperatures by a synergy of propylene carbonate-based electrolyte and defective graphite

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1491-1499页

作者： Yingqiang Wu Jiao Zhang jinli Liu Li Sheng Bo Zhang Limin Wang Siqi Shi Li Wang Hong Xu Xiangming He Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Changchun 130022China China National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Industrial Explosive Materials Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China School of Materials Science and Engineering Materials Genome InstituteShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

Propylene carbonate(PC)-based electrolytes have exhibited significant advantages in boosting the low-temperature discharging of graphite-based Li-ion ***,it is still unclear whether they can improve the charging property and suppress lithium *** this topic is challenging due to the problem of electrochemical *** overcome this issue,we introduced graphite with phase *** results show that the pouch-type full batteries using PC-based electrolyte exhibit steady performance over 500 cycles and can be reversibly charged over 30 times at-20℃ with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.95%,while the corresponding value for the conventional ethylene carbonate(EC)-based electrolyte sample is only 31.20%.This indicates that the use of PC-based electrolyte significantly suppresses lithium plating during low-temperature *** further demonstrate that the improved performance is mainly attributed to the unique solvation structure,where PF-6more anions participate in solvation,leading to the formation of a stable F-rich solid state electrolyte interface on the graphite surface and a lower reduction tendency of Li+*** work inspires new ideas for the design of PC-based electrolytes for low-temperature charging and fast-charging batteries.

关键词： lithium-ion batteries graphite propylene carbonate low-temperature charging

Identification and characterization of genes related to m^(6)A modification in kiwifruit using RNA-seq and ATAC-seq

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第5期10卷 1121-1133页

作者： Xiaoli Hu Tong Li Changbin Xu Yanna Xu Congjun You Xinyi Li jinli Gong Xiaolong Li Xuepeng Sun Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient and Green Production of Agriculture in Mountainous Areas of Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and VegetableMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsCollege of Horticulture ScienceZhejiang A&F UniversityHangzhouZhejiang 311300China

N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A)RNA modification is a conserved mechanism that regulates the fate of RNA across eukaryotic *** its significance,a comprehensive analysis of m^(6)A-related genes in non-model plants,such as kiwifruit,is ***,we identified 36 m^(6)A-related genes in the kiwifruit genome according to homology and phylogenetic *** performed bioinformatics and evolutionary analyses of the writer,eraser,and reader families of m^(6)A *** of public RNA-seq data collected from samples under various biotic and abiotic stresses indicated that most m^(6)A-related genes were remarkably expressed under different *** construction of gene co-expression networks,we found significant correlations between several m^(6)A-related genes and transcription factors(TFs)as well as receptor-like genes during the development and ripening of ***,we performed ATAC-seq assays on diverse kiwifruit tissues to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of m^(6)A-related *** identified 10 common open chromatin regions that were present in at least two tissues,and these regions might serve as potential binding sites for MADS protein,C2H2 protein,and other predicted *** study offers comprehensive insights into the gene family of m^(6)A-related components in kiwifruit,which will lay foundation for exploring mechanisms of post-transcriptional regulation involved in development and adaptation of kiwifruit.

关键词： Kiwifruit N^(6)-methyladenosine Phylogenetic analysis cis-element Co-expression network

Electrolyte dependence for the electrochemical decarboxylation of medium-chain fatty acids (n-octanoic acid) into fuel on Pt electrode

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Materials Reports(Energy) 2024年第2期4卷 64-70页

作者： Zhenmin Zhang Dezhang Ren Dian Zhang Tiantian Hu Congyuan Zeng Nengneng Xu Zhibao Huo jinli Qiao College of Marine Ecology and Environment Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai201306PR China Department of Mechanical Engineering Southern University and A&M CollegeBaton RougeLA70807USA State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Environmental Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai201620PR China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Shanghai200092PR China

The deoxygenation of organic acids, important biomass feedstocks and derivatives, to synthesize hydrocarbon products under mild electrochemical conditions, holds significant importance for the production of carbon-neutral biofuels. There is still limited research on the influential factors of the electrochemical decarboxylation reaction of medium-chain fatty acids. In this study, n-octanoic acid (OA) was chosen as the research subject to investigate the electrochemical decarboxylation behavior of OA on a platinum electrode, focusing on the influence of different alkali metal cations (Li^(+), Na^(+), K^(+)), common anions (SO^(4)^(2−), Cl^(−)), and electrolyte pH. It was found that KOH as an electrolyte exhibited the best performance for OA. Possibly, the larger size of K^(+) increased the alkalinity of the electrode surface, facilitating OA deprotonation. LiOH electrolyte reduced the solubility of OA, thereby inhibiting the decarboxylation reaction. SO^(4)^(2−) exhibited a weak promoting effect on the decarboxylation reaction of OA, while Cl^(−) showed no adverse effect although Cl^(−) may adsorb on the electrode surface. Furthermore, unlike short-chain fatty acids, medium-chain OA can only achieve efficient decarboxylation under alkaline conditions due to its solubility properties. This study provides references and foundations for future efforts to enhance the efficiency of electrochemical decarboxylation synthesis of hydrocarbon biofuels from medium-chain fatty acids.

关键词： Fatty acids Kolbe reaction Decarboxylation Hydrocarbon Electrolyte

An alfalfa MYB-like transcriptional factor MsMYBH positively regulates alfalfa seedling drought resistance and undergoes MsWAV3-mediated degradation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第4期66卷 683-699页

作者： Kun Shi Jia Liu Huan Liang Hongbin Dong jinli Zhang Yuanhong Wei Le Zhou Shaopeng Wang Jiahao Zhu Mingshu Cao Chris S.Jones Dongmei Ma Zan Wang College of Grassland Science and Technology China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Institute of Animal Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China AgResearch Grasslands Research Centre Palmerston North 4442New Zealand International Livestock Research Institute Nairobi 00100Kenya School of Ecology and Environment Ningxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China

Drought is a major threat to alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.)*** discovery of important alfalfa genes regulating drought response will facilitate breeding for drought-resistant alfalfa ***,we report a genome-wide association study of drought resistance in *** identified and functionally characterized an MYB-like transcription factor gene(MsMYBH),which increases the drought resistance in *** with the wild-types,the biomass and forage quality were enhanced in MsMYBH overexpressed *** RNA-seq,proteomics and chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis showed that MsMYBH can directly bind to the promoters of MsMCP1,MsMCP2,MsPRX1A and MsCARCAB to improve their *** outcomes of such interactions include better water balance,high photosynthetic efficiency and scavenge excess H_(2)O_(2)in response to ***,an E3 ubiquitin ligase(MsWAV3)was found to induce MsMYBH degradation under long-term drought,via the 26S proteasome ***,variable-number tandem repeats in MsMYBH promoter were characterized among a collection of germplasms,and the variation is associated with promoter ***,our findings shed light on the functions of MsMYBH and provide a pivotal gene that could be leveraged for breeding drought-resistant *** discovery also offers new insights into the mechanisms of drought resistance in alfalfa.

关键词： alfalfa drought resistance E3 ubiquitin ligase MsMYBH MsWAV3 MYB-like transcriptional factor