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电动拖拉机驱动电机系统故障诊断模型研究

农机化研究 2025年第2期47卷 234-238页

作者：蒋延莲刘艳南京交通技师学院南京210049 南京理工大学泰州科技学院江苏泰州225300

驱动电机系统的故障可能导致电动拖拉机失控或发生意外情况,从而危及驾驶员和周围环境的安全,准确诊断故障可以帮助驾驶员及时采取措施,避免潜在的危险。为了进一步提高电动拖拉机驱动电机系统的故障诊断准确率,基于驱动电机系统的数据... 详细信息

驱动电机系统的故障可能导致电动拖拉机失控或发生意外情况,从而危及驾驶员和周围环境的安全,准确诊断故障可以帮助驾驶员及时采取措施,避免潜在的危险。为了进一步提高电动拖拉机驱动电机系统的故障诊断准确率,基于驱动电机系统的数据特征及故障类型,以BP人工神经网络模型为基础,通过PSO-BP优化后的人工神经网络模型构建电动拖拉机电机驱动电机系统故障诊断模型,并对传统BP神经网络模型的阈值和权重进行优化,以更快地收敛到全局最优解。通过采集驱动电机系统的数据,对基于PSO-BP故障诊断模型进行试验验证,结果表明:模型对5种故障状态诊断准确率较高,特别是退磁故障和IGBT故障这两种复杂的故障类型。研究内容能够为电动拖拉机驱动电机系统的故障诊断提供一种有效的方法和技术支持,可提高诊断准确率、保障驾驶员和周围环境的安全,提高了工作效率,降低了维修成本。

关键词：电动拖拉机驱动电机系统故障诊断准确率 PSO-BP优化算法

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Unraveling the mechanism of action of Shangxia Liangji formula for treating insomnia:a metabolomics and network pharmacology approach

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第2期10卷 16-29页

作者： Xia-Jie Quan Hao Liang Yong-Hong Tang Li jiang Xiong-Ying Ji Feng-Ying Zhang Ping Zhang Bo Ouyang Department of Information The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Neurology The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Gastroscopy The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China

Background:Insomnia is a prevalent clinical condition and Shangxia Liangji formula(SXLJF)is a well-established method of ***,the specific mechanism of action of SXLJF remains ***:The mouse model of insomnia was established by intraperitoneal injection of ***-two mice were randomly divided into a negative control group,model group,SXLJF group(18.72 g/kg/day),and positive control group(diazepam,2 mg/kg)and treated with the corresponding drugs for 7 consecutive *** open field test and pentobarbital-induced sleeping test were ***-MS-based untargeted metabolomics and network pharmacology were applied to explore the potential targets of SXLJF for treating ***,key targets were validated using ***:Behavioral tests demonstrated that SXLJF reduced the total distance,average velocity,central distance,and sleep latency,and prolonged sleep *** and network pharmacology revealed potential targets,signaling pathways,metabolic pathways,and metabolites associated with the anti-insomnia effects of ***,tyrosine hydroxylase(TH)and tyrosine metabolism emerged as crucial metabolic pathways and targets,***-qPCR results supported the role of TH in the mechanism of SXLJF in treating ***:In conclusion,TH and tyrosine metabolism may represent significant targets and pathways for SXLJF in treating insomnia.

关键词： Shangxia Liangji formula insomnia metabolomics network pharmacology tyrosine hydroxylase tyrosine metabolism

支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署研究

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现代电子技术 2025年第1期48卷 102-106页

作者：黄琳黄劼蒋平湖北师范大学计算机与信息工程学院湖北黄石435002 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司广州深圳518000 湖北理工学院计算机学院湖北黄石435003

5G网络要求更多的基站部署以支持更高的数据传输速率和连接密度。为实现网络数据的并行高速传输,确保网络应用业务的实时性和稳定性,文中提出一种支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署方法。结合IPv4和IPv6双栈,构建双栈转换机... 详细信息

5G网络要求更多的基站部署以支持更高的数据传输速率和连接密度。为实现网络数据的并行高速传输,确保网络应用业务的实时性和稳定性,文中提出一种支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署方法。结合IPv4和IPv6双栈,构建双栈转换机制结合有限双协议栈模型,在模型下构建5G通信网络结构,并通过高架立体交叉网优化IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络组网结构,提升IPv4/IPv6双栈5G通信网络的通信速度。采用冗余路径算法,实现5G网络IPv4/IPv6双栈通信中的服务功能链编排,解决IPv4/IPv6双栈通信中的冗余问题。实验结果表明,该方法能够构建一种更稳定、更高效的5G通信网络组网结构,提高了网络频谱效率,优化了网络环境。

关键词： 5G通信网络 IPv4/IPv6双栈可靠性组网部署服务功能链冗余路径算法有限双协议栈模型

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Cellular and molecular mechanisms in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis:An update

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第23期20卷 7260-7276页

作者： Gülsüm ?zlem Elpek Department of Pathology Akdeniz University Medical School07070 AntalyaTurkey

There have been considerable recent advances towards a better understanding of the complex cellular and molecular network underlying liver *** data indicate that the termination of fibrogenic processes and the restoration of deficient fibrolytic pathways may allow the reversal of advanced fibrosis and even ***,efforts have been made to better clarify the cellular and molecular mechanisms that are involved in liver *** of hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)remains a central event in fibrosis,complemented by other sources of matrix-producing cells,including portal fibroblasts,fibrocytes and bone marrow-derived *** cells converge in a complex interaction with neighboring cells to provoke scarring in response to persistent *** the interaction of different cell types,revealing the effects of cytokines on these cells and characterizing the regulatory mechanisms that control gene expression in activated HSCs will enable the discovery of new therapeutic ***,the characterization of different pathways associated with different etiologies aid in the development of disease-specific *** article outlines recent advances regarding the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in liver fibrosis that may be translated into future *** pathogenesis of liver fibrosis associated with alcoholic liver disease,non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and viral hepatitis are also discussed to emphasize the various mechanisms involved in liver fibrosis.

关键词： Liver Liver fibrosis Cirrhosis Fibrogenesis Hepatic stellate cells Myofibroblast Extracellular matrix

Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate by Diisopropylamido bis(methylcyclopentadienyl) ytterbium Complex

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Chinese Chemical Letters 1997年第7期8卷 637-638页

作者： Mao, ls Xue, MQ Shen, Q SUZHOU UNIV DEPT CHEMSUZHOU 215006PEOPLES R CHINA

It was first found that diisopropylamido bis(methylcyclopentadienyl) ytterbium complex (MeCp)(2)YbN(i-Pr)(2)(THF) exhibits extremely high catalytic activity in the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. The reactions can be carried out over a quite broad range of polymerization temperatures from -78 degrees C to 40 degrees C. The results of GPC (gel permeation chromatography) indicate that the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) becomes broad with the increase of temperature.

关键词： THF Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate by Diisopropylamido bis methylcyclopentadienyl ytterbium Complex

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电子信息专业学生科技创新实践深化探究

科技风 2025年第1期 64-66页

作者：江敏西华师范大学电子信息工程学院

随着信息时代的发展，电子信息专业学生不仅要学习好理论知识，还要深入地开展专业实践技能的训练，掌握对复杂问题的解决方法，以此满足当前社会对人才的要求。本文以我校电子信息专业学生在科技创新实践能力为研究对象，对当前学生在... 详细信息

随着信息时代的发展，电子信息专业学生不仅要学习好理论知识，还要深入地开展专业实践技能的训练，掌握对复杂问题的解决方法，以此满足当前社会对人才的要求。本文以我校电子信息专业学生在科技创新实践能力为研究对象，对当前学生在科技创新实践中所面临的问题进行分析。从课程教学创新改革、强化学科竞赛、健全实验室开发制度、优化“导师制”制度、加强校企合作、健全评价激励机制等诸多方面出发，构建以创新实践能力提升为目标的培养体系。实践表明，这些措施对提升学生科技创新能力是有效的。这对普通本科高校在对电子信息类学生科技实践创新改革上具有一定的参考价值。

关键词：电子信息专业实践创新改革

CFRP布加固无腹筋混凝土梁的抗剪作用试验研究

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土木与环境工程学报（中英文） 2025年第1期47卷 118-129页

作者：金浏蒋轩昂杜修力北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾教育部重点实验室北京100124

对12根几何相似的CFRP加固无腹筋钢筋混凝土简支梁进行剪切破坏试验,分析梁深、配纤率对梁剪切破坏模式与失效机制的影响,获得了CFRP条带的全过程应变分布情况,讨论梁深和CFRP配纤率对CFRP条带抗剪贡献的定量影响,进而提出CFRP抗剪贡献... 详细信息

对12根几何相似的CFRP加固无腹筋钢筋混凝土简支梁进行剪切破坏试验,分析梁深、配纤率对梁剪切破坏模式与失效机制的影响,获得了CFRP条带的全过程应变分布情况,讨论梁深和CFRP配纤率对CFRP条带抗剪贡献的定量影响,进而提出CFRP抗剪贡献的计算公式,并与试验结果及规范计算结果等进行对比分析。结果表明,梁深对CFRP布抗剪贡献影响明显,即梁深增大时,CFRP布名义抗剪强度显著降低。梁高由300 mm变化至1200 mm时,CFRP名义抗剪强度下降约50%,具有明显的尺寸效应;不同尺寸下,CFRP布名义抗剪强度均随着配纤率的增大而增大,但名义抗剪强度增大幅度随着配纤率的增大而减小,呈现出非线性增长趋势;建立的CFRP抗剪承载力计算公式能较准确地预测不同配纤率及截面尺寸下的CFRP抗剪承载能力。

关键词：混凝土梁配纤率梁深剪切破坏抗剪贡献试验研究

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基于薯类收获机的装配式设计可行性分析

农机化研究 2025年第4期47卷 132-136页

作者：王本祥蒋俊凤张谦蒋永梅毛丹丹日照市农业技术服务中心山东日照276800 河南平芝高压开关有限公司河南平顶山467000 国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司浙江舟山316000

以进一步提升薯类收获机的综合作业效率为目标,从产品设计最优化角度入手,针对其结构装配及作业控制展开研究。考虑薯类收获机的作业对象特点及设计指标要求,采用机械装配式设计的实现机理,搭建用于薯类收获机装配式设计的精确处理模型... 详细信息

以进一步提升薯类收获机的综合作业效率为目标,从产品设计最优化角度入手,针对其结构装配及作业控制展开研究。考虑薯类收获机的作业对象特点及设计指标要求,采用机械装配式设计的实现机理,搭建用于薯类收获机装配式设计的精确处理模型,进行核心零部件的设计装配,通过执行过程的控制监测,完成薯类收获机的装配式设计整机呈现。进行挖掘马铃薯的作业试验,结果表明:基于薯类收获机的装配式设计正确可行,整机装配精度可达97.58%,各项作业指标良好,破损率可降低至2.78%;当作业速度为0.8 m/s、振动转速为90 r/min时,明薯率可达96.70%,优于薯类收获的设计指标要求,具有较高的适用性与可靠性。

关键词：薯类收获机装配式设计破损率明薯率控制监测

Acute and chronic excitotoxicity in ischemic stroke and late-onset Alzheimer's disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1981-1988页

作者： Shan Ping Yu Emily Choi Michael Qjiang Ling Wei Department of Anesthesiology Emory University School of MedicineAtlantaGAUSA Center for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical CenterDecaturGAUSA

Stroke and Alzheimer's disease are common neurological disorders and often occur in the same *** comorbidity of the two neurological disorders represents a grave health threat to older *** review presents a brief background of the development of novel concepts and their clinical *** activity of glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated Ca^(2+)influx is critical for neuronal *** ischemic insult induces prompt and excessive glutamate release and drastic increases of intracellular Ca^(2+)mainly via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors,particularly of those at the extrasynaptic *** Ca^(2+)-evoked neuronal cell death in the ischemic core is dominated by necrosis within a few hours and days known as acute ***,mild but sustained Ca^(2+)increases under neurodegenerative conditions such as in the distant penumbra of the ischemic brain and early stages of Alzheimer's disease are not immediately toxic,but gradually set off deteriorating Ca^(2+)-dependent signals and neuronal cell loss mostly because of activation of programmed cell death *** on the Ca^(2+)hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease and recent advances,this Ca^(2+)-activated“silent”degenerative excitotoxicity evolves from years to decades and is recognized as a unique slow and chronic *** N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit GluN3A,primarily at the extrasynaptic site,serves as a gatekeeper for the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activity and is neuroprotective against both acute and chronic *** stroke and Alzheimer's disease,therefore,share an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-and Ca^(2+)-mediated mechanism,although with much different time *** is thus proposed that early interventions to control Ca^(2+)homeostasis at the preclinical stage are pivotal for individuals who are susceptible to sporadic late-onset Alzheimer's disease and Alzheimer's disease-related

关键词： Ca^(2+)hypothesis cognitive deficits hyperactivity late-onset Alzheimer's disease neurodegeneration N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits pathogenesis preventive treatment