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利益何以共识:产教融合的底层逻辑探究——基于中山市Z职校与L企业的个案研究

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高等工程教育研究 2023年第4期 145-150页

作者：徐佳虹南开大学周恩来政府管理学院

产教融合是企业与院校共建技能人才培养的资源平台,是国家建设“双一流”院校、推进产业转型升级最强大的支撑。本研究从教育社会学视角基于新制度主义理论对一个产教融合案例的解剖,再现了产教融合主体之间达成利益共识的过程。研究表... 详细信息

产教融合是企业与院校共建技能人才培养的资源平台,是国家建设“双一流”院校、推进产业转型升级最强大的支撑。本研究从教育社会学视角基于新制度主义理论对一个产教融合案例的解剖,再现了产教融合主体之间达成利益共识的过程。研究表明外部制度环境对利益相关者的利益保护与监督,是产教融合中校企达成利益共识的先决条件,而在内部由企业、职校与学生之间构建的利益共同体是利益共识的关键所在。为推动产教融合的深化发展与“一体”“两翼”模式的构成,国家层面应细化产教融合相关制度设计,企业层面应提升参与人才培养的社会责任感,职校层面应建立针对合作项目的绩效体系与反馈评价渠道。

关键词：产教融合利益共识技能形成

文化解释的层叠结构——对一次田野教学实践的分析与思考

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湖北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2023年第3期41卷 151-161页

作者：徐嘉鸿武汉大学马克思主义学院武汉大学人类学研究所

围绕一次“知青”访谈的田野实践教学,阐述一个文化解释由“分层”的位置关系与“叠合”的结构关系共同组成的“层叠结构”。这一结构的第一层级是“知青―农民”的单一解释结构,第二层级是“学生―(知青―农民)”双层叠合的解释结构,... 详细信息

围绕一次“知青”访谈的田野实践教学,阐述一个文化解释由“分层”的位置关系与“叠合”的结构关系共同组成的“层叠结构”。这一结构的第一层级是“知青―农民”的单一解释结构,第二层级是“学生―(知青―农民)”双层叠合的解释结构,第三层级是“老师—[学生—(知青—农民)]”多层叠合的解释结构。这种“层叠结构”的文化解释模式形成对格尔茨的“深描”理论的某种技术性补充。

关键词：文化解释层叠结构田野教学实践知识青年

Visualization of isomorphism-synesthesia of colour and music

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Visual Informatics 2023年第4期7卷 110-114页

作者： xue Mao Jie xu jiahong Lang Shangshu Zhang China Academy of Art HangzhouChina

Music and colour,as human hearing and visual art,are closely related to human psychological feelings and symbolic associations.There is an isomorphic relationship between music and colour.The article uses the concept of“synesthesia”in psychology and the“co-construction”relationship in mathematics as a bridge,based on Kandinsky’s“inner sound”theory and Mallion’s“tone-colour system”,an interdisciplinary theoretical model of“timbre isomorphism synesthesia”(ISCM)is constructed.At the practical level,based on the ISCM theory,a set of timbre synesthesia visualization tools ASAH and visualization processes are designed,through music data input,graphics mapping visualization,colour mapping visualization,real-time interactive visualization,and finally output timbre synesthesia visualization works.In order to avoid the visual homogenization caused by algorithm design,ASHA has set up a custom editor,which emphasizes the individual differences and multi-sensory experience of tonal synesthesia visualization.

关键词： Isomorphism-synesthesia of colour and music Synesthesia in art Music visualization tools Custom interaction

Downregulation of circ-ZNF609 Promotes Heart Repair by Modulating RNA N^(6)-Methyladenosine-Modified Yap Expression

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Research 2022年第3期2022卷 253-269页

作者： Lijun Wang Pujiao Yu Jiaqi Wang Guie xu Tianhui Wang Jingyi Feng Yihua Bei Jiahong Xu Hongbao Wang Saumya Das Junjie Xiao Cardiac Regeneration and Ageing Lab Institute of Geriatrics(Shanghai University)Affiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University(The Sixth People’s Hospital of Nantong)School of MedicineShanghai UniversityNantong 226011China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Organ Repair School of Life ScienceShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Department of Cardiology Tongji HospitalTongji University School of MedicineShanghai 200065China Department of Cardiology Yangpu HospitalTongji University School of MedicineShanghai 200065China Cardiovascular Division of the Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School BostonMA 02114USA

Circular RNAs take crucial roles in several pathophysiological processes.The regulatory role and its underlying mechanisms of circ-ZNF609 in the heart remains largely unknown.Here,we report that circ-ZNF609 is upregulated during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R)remodeling.Knockdown of circ-ZNF609 protects against acute I/R injury and attenuates left ventricle dysfunction after I/R remodeling in vivo.In vitro,circ-ZNF609 regulates cardiomyocyte survival and proliferation via modulating the crosstalk between Hippo-YAP and Akt signaling.Mechanically,N6-methyladenosine-modification is involved in the regulatory role of circ-ZNF609 on YAP.An in-depth study indicates that knockdown of circ-ZNF609 decreases the expression of YTHDF3 and further fine-tuned the accessibility of Yap mRNA to YTHDF1 and YTHDF2 to regulate YAP expression.circ-ZNF609 knockdown represents a promising therapeutic strategy to combat the pathological process of myocardial I/R injury.

关键词： expression. remodeling acute

SEMA4D acts as a novel oligogenic pathogenic gene of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism through thePlexinB1/MET/RND1/RHOA/RAF1/MAPK signaling axis

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Genes & Diseases 2023年第1期10卷 65-68页

作者： Daoqi Wang Yonghua Niu jiahong Tan Jiaxin Wang Le Ling Yinwei Chen Jjianan Gong Hao xu Qing Ling Jianhe Liu Jihong Liu Department of Urology The Second Affiliated Hospital of KunmingMedical UniversityKunmingYunnan 650033China Department of Urology Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei 430030China Department of Pediatric Surgery Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeWuhanHubei 430030China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology The First People's Hospital of Yunnan ProvinceKunmingYunnan 650034China Department of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinHeilongjiang 150007China

Idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism(IHH)is a rare genetic disease with clinical and genetic heterogeneity.This study aimed to investigate a novel causal gene of IHH and a homozygous mutation(p.Ala515Val)in SEMA4D... 详细信息

关键词： heterogeneity. clinical Idiopathic

Effects of substance P on growth of fibroblast-like cells derived from bile duct： an in vitro cell culture study

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Chinese Medical Journal 2014年第17期127卷 3121-3126页

作者： Tian Yuanhu Yang Guangyun Zhang Xiaoqing Shen Wei Dong jiahong xu Zhi Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital Beijing 100853 China Department of General Surgery Peking University Third Hospital Beijing 100191 China

Background The possible role of substance P （SP） during wound healing has been the primary research focus in recent years,but its effect on the healing process after bile duct injury is little understood.This study aimed to investigate the effects of SP on growth of fibroblast-like cells derived from rabbit bile duct.Methods Fibroblast-like cells derived from rabbit bile duct were identified and divided randomly into control and experimental groups.SP-treated cells at different concentrations of 10^-9-10^-5 mol/L and control group were incubated,respectively,for 48 hours.After incubating,the effects of SP on cell proliferation were assessed by cell counts and MTT test.Apoptosis rate （AR） of cells was measured by flow cytometry.Results Cultured rabbit bile duct cells were fibroblast-like in morphology,and these cells were stained positively for vimentin and negatively for desmin.After SP was added to nonconfluent cells for 48 hours,cell numbers were significantly increased in experimental groups than in controls （P 〈0.05）.The maximum stimulation of cell proliferation was achieved at SP of 10^-5 mol/L.Bile duct fibroblast-like cells in the SP group showed a higher proliferating activity and lower AR than those in the control group or in the SP ＋ Spantide group （P 〈0.05）.Spantide partly inhibited the effects of SP on fibroblastlike cells.Examination under transmission electron microscopy revealed rough endoplasmic reticulum and prominent Golgi complexes after SP treatment.Conclusions SP has a growth regulatory property on cultivated bile duct fibroblast-like cells in vitro,suggesting that SP may involve in wound healing after bile duct injury by promoting wound fibroblast proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis and participate in pathological scar formation.

关键词： substance P bile duct fibroblast cell culture cell proliferation

Community-based scenario modelling and disaster risk assessment of urban rainstorm waterlogging

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2011年第2期21卷 274-284页

作者： YIN Zhan'e YIN Jie xu Shiyuan WEN jiahong Geography Dept. of Shanghai Normal University Shanghai 200234 China Geography Dept. of East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 China

Scenario modelling and the risk assessment of natural disasters is one of the hotspots in disaster research. However, up until now, urban natural disaster risk assessments lack common procedures and programmes. This paper selects rainstorm waterlogging as a disaster to research, which is one of the most frequently occurring hazards for most cities in China. As an example, we used a small-scale integrated methodology to assess risks relating to rainstorm waterlogging hazards in the Jing＇an District of Shanghai. Based on the basic concept of disaster risk, this paper applies scenario modelling to express the risk of small-scale urban rainstorm waterlogging disasters in different return periods. Through this analysis of vulnerability and exposure, we simulate different disaster scenarios and propose a comprehensive analysis method and procedure for small-scale urban storm waterlogging disaster risk assessments. A grid-based Geographical Information System （GIS） approach, including an urban terrain model, an urban rainfall model and an urban drainage model, was applied to simulate inundation area and depth. Stage-damage curves for residential buildings and contents were then generated by the loss data of waterlogging from field surveys, which were further applied to analyse vulnerability, exposure and loss assessment. Finally, the exceedance probability curve for disaster damage was constructed using the damage of each simulated event and the respective exceedance probabilities. A framework was also developed for coupling the waterlogging risk with the risk planning and management through the exceedance probability curve and annual average waterlogging loss. This is a new exploration for small-scale urban natural disaster scenario simulation and risk assessment.

关键词： scenario modelling small-scale rainstorm waterlogging disaster risk assessment Shanghai

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利益共识:社会建构视角下的校企合作逻辑

社会发展研究 2024年第2期 188-208,M0006,M0007页

作者：徐佳虹王星南开大学社会学院

产业转型与振兴需以技术型人才作为强大支撑。职业学校与企业的合作是产业技能人才培养的重要方式,而两者之间理性的利益关系是合作达成的关键。本研究基于当前我国技能形成的政策背景,构建了国家对职校和企业合作的治理机制与校企利益... 详细信息

产业转型与振兴需以技术型人才作为强大支撑。职业学校与企业的合作是产业技能人才培养的重要方式,而两者之间理性的利益关系是合作达成的关键。本研究基于当前我国技能形成的政策背景,构建了国家对职校和企业合作的治理机制与校企利益关系之间的理论分析框架,提出了校企合作中四种利益关系模式。基于对一个校企合作案例的追踪,本研究发现由当地政府主导的优惠性政策构筑了校企合作的外部环境,正向激励校企建立合作,而校企间形成的互惠互利交往模式以及校企内部对学生采用的技术换劳动、人情换人心、教导等策略,进一步推动了双方建立长期合作关系,最终达成了双方合作的利益共识。从中可见,内部治理是破解外部屏障、优化与均衡合作主体间利益的关键。

关键词：校企合作利益共识技能形成

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体育中考政策执行的制约因素与改进对策

体育学刊 2022年第1期29卷 91-97页

作者：许英男王家宏苏州大学体育学院江苏苏州215021 苏州大学东吴智库江苏苏州215021

运用文献资料、逻辑分析、实地调查和深度访谈等方法,从政策自身、政策执行机制、政策主体与客体、政策资源和政策环境5个维度对我国体育中考政策执行现状进行分析。研究认为政策方案本身的欠缺,政策体系的不健全,政策执行机制存在梗阻... 详细信息

运用文献资料、逻辑分析、实地调查和深度访谈等方法,从政策自身、政策执行机制、政策主体与客体、政策资源和政策环境5个维度对我国体育中考政策执行现状进行分析。研究认为政策方案本身的欠缺,政策体系的不健全,政策执行机制存在梗阻,政策主体和客体的利益分歧,政策资源的短缺、不均衡,以及中考竞争性的加剧都是我国体育中考政策执行中的制约因素。基于此,提出在体育中考的持续推进中应确立以发展学生体育素养为核心的政策目标,不断完善体育中考政策体系,提高政策自身品质;从高位推动,层层落实,健全教育部门的上下联动机制;加强对政策的宣传和引导,寻求目标群体的政策认同,在社会、学校、家庭间形成统一的"目标函数";突出教师的主体地位,加大对体育教师和学校体育场地器材建设的持续投入。

关键词：学校体育体育中考政策执行制约因素路径优化