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Critical current degradation in an epoxy-impregnated rare-earth Ba_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-x)coated conductor caused by damage during a quench

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第9期45卷 1557-1572页

作者： Donghui LIU Huadong YONG Youhe zhou Institute of Superconductor Mechanics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Department of Mechanics and Engineering Sciences College of Civil Engineering and MechanicsLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China Ministry of Education of ChinaLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

High-temperature superconducting(HTS)rare-earth Ba_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-x)(REBCO)coated conductors(CCs)have significant potential in high-current and high-field ***,owing to the weak interface strength of the laminated composite REBCO CCs,the damage induced by the thermal mismatch stress under a combination of epoxy impregnation,cooling,and quenching can cause premature degradation of the critical *** this study,a three-dimensional(3D)electromagnetic-thermal-mechanical model based on the H-formulation and cohesive zone model(CZM)is developed to study the critical current degradation characteristics in an epoxy-impregnated REBCO CC caused by the damage during a *** temperature variation,critical current degradation of the REBCO CC,and its degradation onset temperature calculated by the numerical model are in agreement with the experimental data taken from the *** delamination of the REBCO CC predicted by the numerical model is consistent with the experimental *** numerical results also indicate that the shear stress is the main contributor to the damage propagation inside the REBCO *** premature degradation of the critical current during a quench is closely related to the interface shear strength inside the REBCO ***,the effects of the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)of the epoxy resin,thickness of the substrate,and substrate material on the critical current degradation characteristics of the epoxy-impregnated REBCO CC during a quench are also *** results help us understand the relationship between the current-carrying degradation and damage in the HTS applications.

关键词： epoxy-impregnated rare-earth Ba_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-x)(REBCO)coated conductor(CC) quench damage critical current degradation shear stress

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The Necessary and Sufficient Conditions of Exponential Stability for Heat and Wave Equations with Memory

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第3期37卷 1037-1051页

作者： LI Lingfei ZHANG Xiaoyi zhou Xiuxiang School of Science Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China School of Mathematics and Statistics Lingnan Normal UniversityZhanjiang 524048China

This paper is addressed to a study of the stability of heat and wave equations with *** necessary and sufficient conditions of the exponential stability are investigated by the theory of Laplace transform. The results show that the stability depends on the decay rate and the coefficient of the kernel functions of the memory. Besides, the feedback stabilization of the heat equation is obtained by constructing finite dimensional controller according to unstable eigenvalues. This stabilizing procedure is easy to operate and can be applicable for other parabolic equations with memory.

关键词： Memory stability stabilization

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基于压缩感知的图像传感数据双域水印算法

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计算机应用 2016年第A2期36卷 62-65页

作者：肖迪周佳奇常燕廷重庆大学计算机学院重庆400044

针对图像传感数据传输时的版权保护问题,提出了一种基于压缩感知的双域水印算法。该算法利用离散余弦变换作为稀疏基,在完成压缩感知图像传感数据采集之后,通过矩阵乘法、加法等简单运算将水印嵌入到数据的压缩感知域,其中,带水印的数... 详细信息

针对图像传感数据传输时的版权保护问题,提出了一种基于压缩感知的双域水印算法。该算法利用离散余弦变换作为稀疏基,在完成压缩感知图像传感数据采集之后,通过矩阵乘法、加法等简单运算将水印嵌入到数据的压缩感知域,其中,带水印的数据在公开信道上传输,水印嵌入密钥在私密信道中传输。接收端在稀疏域进行水印的提取和验证,并重构恢复出图像数据。理论分析表明,该算法可以很好地对所采集的图像传感数据提供版权保护,安全性好。实验结果表明,在提取水印之后,可以得到较高精度的数据;同时,该算法具备很好的鲁棒性,能够有效地保证水印提取质量。

关键词：压缩感知图像传感数据数字水印离散余弦变换鲁棒性

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Investigation on UV-curing Reprocessable Thermosets Bearing Hindered Urea Bonds and Their Composites with Modified Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 751-765页

作者： Jun-Hao zhou Li-Ming Tang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education of China Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

In this study,a series of hindered urea bond(HUB)containing polyurethane-urea methacrylate prepolymers and a none HUB containing polyurethane methacrylate prepolymer were prepared using isobornyl methacrylate as the reactive diluent via one-pot *** prepolymers were characterized fully by various ***,their thermosets were fabricated via UV curing in presence of a photo initiator,and their mechanical property and thermal behavior were investigated and *** from the none HUB containing thermoset,the HUB containing thermosets(defined as PUT)could be recycled and reprocessed by hot press under relatively mild conditions with high recovery ratio of mechanical ***,zinc oxide(ZnO)nanoparticles were modified with 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate and the modified ZnO(defined as ZnO-TPM)was dispersed and polymerized into PUT matrix to prepare their *** influence of ZnO-TPM on the mechanical performance of the composites was evaluated,which indicated that the Young’s modulus and tensile strength increased gradually to the maximum values at ZnO-TPM content of 1 wt%and then *** composites also displayed good reprocessability with improved recovery ratio compared to the pure PUT *** addition,the composite materials exhibited strong UV absorption capacity,implying their potential application in the circumstance where UV-shielding was required.

关键词： Polyurethane-urea methacrylate Hindered urea bond ZnO nanoparticles Reprocessing UV curing

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The Strategic Analysis of Demand Forecast-Sharing in a Hybrid-Format Online Platform Supply Chain

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第3期33卷 281-310页

作者： Jing Zhao Zijun Yin Guobiao zhou School of Mathematical Sciences Tiangong UniversityTianjin300387China

This paper examines the optimal forecast-sharing strategy in a hybrid-format online platform supply chain where a supplier sells a product through agency format and reselling format provided by a platform retailer who possesses demand forecasts from two *** asymmetry and co-opetitive relationship arise between the platform retailer and the supplier,which affect their operational decisions and the supply chain’s *** improve supply chain efficiency,we compare different forecast-sharing strategies(i.e.,no forecast sharing,sharing a single forecast,and sharing two forecasts),and analyze the effects of co-opetitive parameters on the optimal forecast-sharing *** analysis shows that forecast sharing is always beneficial to the supplier,and sharing two forecasts is more beneficial than sharing a single *** for the platform retailer and the whole supply chain,forecast sharing is beneficial only under certain conditions,depending on the co-opetitive *** optimal forecast-sharing strategy is the result of a combination of the negative effect of double marginalization in reselling channel and the positive effect of responding pricing to demand uncertainty in agency *** illustrate the parameter regions of the platform retailer’s voluntary sharing,contract sharing,and no sharing,and also find that higher channel competition intensity,higher market share of agency channel,and higher commission rate can promote the platform retailer’s voluntary *** study extends the research scope of demand forecast-sharing and sheds light on the decision-making processes for managing a hybrid-format online platform supply chain.

关键词： Supply chain management hybrid-format online platform demand forecast-sharing co-opetitive relationship channel competition intensity

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A Novel Rolling and Fractional-ordered Grey System Model and Its Application for Predicting Industrial Electricity Consumption

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第2期33卷 207-231页

作者： Wenhao zhou Hailin Li Zhiwei Zhang College of Business Administration Huaqiao UniversityQuanzhou 362021China College of Business Administration Capital University of Economics and BusinessBeijing 100070China

Accurate and reasonable prediction of industrial electricity consumption is of great significance for promoting regional green transformation and optimizing the energy ***,the regional power system is complicated and uncertain,affected by multiple factors including climate,population and *** paper incorporates structure expansion,parameter optimization and rolling mechanism into a system forecasting framework,and designs a novel rolling and fractional-ordered grey system model to forecast the industrial electricity consumption,improving the accuracy of the traditional grey *** optimal fractional order is obtained by using the particle swarm optimization algorithm,which enhances the model ***,the proposed model is employed to forecast and analyze the changing trend of industrial electricity consumption in Fujian *** results show that industrial electricity consumption in Fujian will maintain an upward growth and it is expected to 186.312 billion kWh in *** with other seven benchmark prediction models,the proposed grey system model performs best in terms of both simulation and prediction performance metrics,providing scientific reference for regional energy planning and electricity market operation.

关键词： Electricity consumption grey system theory prediction model fractional order

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Stabilization/solidification mechanisms of tin tailings and fuming slag-based geopolymers for different heavy metals

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第5期18卷 43-55页

作者： Xian zhou Zhengfu Zhang Hui Yang School of Materials Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650093China Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute Co. Ltd.Kunming650031China

Tin mine tailings(TMT)and fuming slag(FS)contain many heavy metals(As,Cr,Cu,Zn and Mn)that cause severe pollution to the ***,geopolymers were prepared using TMT,FS and flue gas desulfurization gypsum(FGDG)to immobilize heavy metals,and their compressive strength and heavy metal leaching toxicity were *** was first determined that T4F5(TMT:FS=4:5)sample exhibited the highest compressive strength(7.83 MPa).T4F5 achieved 95%immobilization efficiency for As and Cr,and nearly 100%for Cu,Zn and Mn,showing good immobilization performance.A series of characterization analyses showed that heavy metal cations can balance the charge in the geopolymer and replace Al in the geopolymer structure to form covalent *** addition,about 2%–20%of heavy metal Fe was immobilized in hydration products,heavy metal hydroxides and non-bridging Si–O and Al–O coordination with silica-aluminate ***_(3)^(3−) was oxidized into AsO_(4)^(3−),which may form Ca–As or Fe–As ***_(2)O_(7)^(2−)was converted to CrO_(4)^(2−)under alkaline environment and then combined with OH−to form Cr(OH)3 ***^(2+)may react directly with dissolved silicate to form Mn_(2)SiO_(4) and also form Mn(OH)_(2) *** unstable Mn(OH)_(2) can be further oxidized to MnO_(2).The heavy metal cations were immobilized in the silicoaluminate lattice,while the anions tended to form insoluble *** results may benefit the industry and government for better handling of TMT,FS and solid wastes containing the abovementioned five heavy metals.

关键词： Heavy metals Cementitious materials Tin tailings Stabilization/solidification Redox

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Frictional contact analysis of a rigid solid with periodic surface sliding on the thermoelectric material

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第1期45卷 179-196页

作者： Yali ZHANG Yueting zhou Shenghu DING School of Mathematics and Statistics Ningxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Understanding and characterizing rough contact and wavy surfaces are essential for developing effective strategies to mitigate wear,optimize lubrication,and enhance the overall performance and durability of mechanical *** sliding friction contact problem between a thermoelectric(TE)half-plane and a rigid solid with a periodic wavy surface is the focus of this *** simplify the problem,we utilize mixed boundary conditions,leading to a set of singular integral equations(SIEs)with the Hilbert *** analytical solutions for the energy flux and electric current density are obtained by the variable transform method in the context of the electric and temperature *** contact problem for the elastic field is transformed into the second-kind SIE and solved by the Jacobi ***,the smoothness of the wavy contact surface ensures that there are no singularities in the surface contact stress,and ensures that it remains free at the contact *** on the plane strain theory of elasticity,the analysis primarily examines the correlation between the applied load and the effective contact *** distribution of the normal stress on the surface with or without TE loads is discussed in detail for various friction ***,the obtained results indicate that the in-plane stress decreases behind the trailing edge,while it increases ahead of the trailing edge when subjected to TE loads.

关键词： wavy surface periodic contact thermoelectric(TE)material Hilbert integral kernel

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Numerical study on local failures of reinforced concrete slabs against underwater close-in explosions

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第8期25卷 650-669页

作者： Fei zhou Hedong LI Hao WU College of Civil Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018China

Reinforced concrete(RC)slabs are the primary load-carrying member of underwater *** can suffer severe local failures such as cratering,spalling,or breaching as a result of underwater close-in(UWCI)*** this study,we established a fully validated high-fidelity finite element analysis approach to precisely reproduce the local failures of RC slabs after a UWCI explosion.A recently proposed dynamic constitutive model is used to describe wet *** effects of free water content on the material properties,including the tensile/compressive strength,elastic modulus,strain rate effect,failure strength surface,and equation of state,are comprehensively calibrated based on existing test *** calibrated material parameters are then verified by a single-element test.A high-fidelity finite element analysis(FEA)approach of an RC slab subjected to a UWCI explosion is established using an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian(ALE)*** previous UWCI explosion tests on RC orifice targets and underwater contact explosion tests on saturated concrete slabs showed that the established FEA approach could accurately reproduce the pressure-time history in water and damage patterns,including the cracking,cratering,and spalling,of the RC orifice target and saturated concrete ***,parametric studies conducted by simulating an RC slab subjected to a UWCI explosion showed that:(i)the local failure of an RC slab enlarges with increased charge weight,reduced standoff distance,and reduced structural thickness;(ii)compared to a water-backed RC slab,an air-backed RC slab exhibits much more obvious local and structural ***,to aid the anti-explosion design of relevant underwater facilities,based on over 90 simulation cases empirical formulae are summarized to predict local failure modes,i.e.,no spall,spall,and breach,of water-and air-backed RC slabs subjected to a UWCI explosion.

关键词： Reinforced concrete slab(RC) Underwater close-in(UWCI)explosion Saturated concrete Failure modes Numerical simulation

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Cybersecurity Landscape on Remote State Estimation:A Comprehensive Review

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 851-865页

作者： Jing zhou Jun Shang Tongwen Chen the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of AlbertaEdmonton AB T6G 1H9Canada the Department of Control Science and Engineering and Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Cyber-physical systems(CPSs)have emerged as an essential area of research in the last decade,providing a new paradigm for the integration of computational and physical units in modern control *** state estimation(RSE)is an indispensable functional module of ***,it has been demonstrated that malicious agents can manipulate data packets transmitted through unreliable channels of RSE,leading to severe estimation performance *** paper aims to present an overview of recent advances in cyber-attacks and defensive countermeasures,with a specific focus on integrity attacks against ***,two representative frameworks for the synthesis of optimal deception attacks with various performance metrics and stealthiness constraints are discussed,which provide a deeper insight into the vulnerabilities of ***,a detailed review of typical attack detection and resilient estimation algorithms is included,illustrating the latest defensive measures safeguarding RSE from ***,some prevalent attacks impairing the confidentiality and data availability of RSE are examined from both attackers'and defenders'***,several challenges and open problems are presented to inspire further exploration and future research in this field.

关键词： Cyber-attacks Kalman filtering remote state estimation unreliable transmission channels

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