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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2008年第4期17卷 432-445页

作者： Zeshui XU~1 jian CHEN~2 1 school of economics and management,Southeast University,Nanjing,jiangsu 210096,China 2 school of economics and management,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084,China school of economics and management Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu China school of economics and management Tsinghua University Beijing China

The aim of this paper is to develop an ordered weighted distance(OWD) measure,which is the generalization of some widely used distance measures,including the normalized Hamming distance, the normalized Euclidean distance,the normalized geometric distance,the max distance,the median distance and the min distance,***,the ordered weighted averaging operator,the generalized ordered weighted aggregation operator,the ordered weighted geometric operator,the averaging operator,the geometric mean operator,the ordered weighted square root operator,the square root operator,the max operator,the median operator and the min operator are also the special cases of the OWD *** methods depending on the input arguments are given to determine the weights associated with the OWD *** prominent characteristic of the OWD measure is that it can relieve(or intensify) the influence of unduly large or unduly small deviations on the aggregation results by assigning them low(or high) *** desirable characteristic makes the OWD measure very suitable to be used in many actual fields,including group decision making,medical diagnosis, data mining,and pattern recognition,***,based on the OWD measure,we develop a group decision making approach,and illustrate it with a numerical example.

关键词： Group decision making ordered weighted distance(OWD) measure aggregation operator

The Symmetric Banzhaf Value for Fuzzy Games with a Coalition Structure

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2012年第6期9卷 600-608页

作者： Fan-Yong Meng 1 Qiang Zhang 2 1 school of management,Qingdao Technological University,Qingdao 266520,China 2 school of management and economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China school of management Qingdao Technological University Qingdao China school of management and economics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

In this paper,a generalized form of the symmetric Banzhaf value for cooperative fuzzy games with a coalition structure is *** axiomatic systems of the symmetric Banzhaf value are given by extending crisp ***,we study the symmetric Banzhaf values for two special kinds of fuzzy games,which are called fuzzy games with multilinear extension form and a coalition structure,and fuzzy games with Choquet integral form and a coalition structure,respectively.

关键词： Cooperative fuzzy game coalition structure symmetric Banzhaf value multilinear extension Choquet integral.

Large isolated fibrous tumors in the upper esophagus: A case report

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第2期16卷 543-549页

作者： jia-jia Yu Huan-Shuang Pei Yu Meng Department of Anesthesiology The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050000Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Solitary fibrous tumors(SFT)are rare spindle cell tumors that are usually benign.A total of 10 cases of SFTs in the upper esophagus have ever been ***,we report the anesthetic management of a patient with a large isolated fibrous tumor of the upper esophagus compressing the tracheal *** also provide a literature review of the current *** SUMMARY We report the case of a 49 year old male with“cough aggravation and wheezing after exercise”,who underwent esophagectomy for a large isolated fibrous tumor compressing the tracheal membrane in the upper *** advise the use of a single-lumen tube with a blocker in patients with difficult airways to reduce the incidence of airway injury and fibrinoscopy at all stages of the perioperative period to guide airway *** case study is the first report of the anesthetic management of a large,isolated fibrous tumor compressing the tracheal membrane in the upper *** This rare case emphasizes the importance of perioperative management of anesthesia in patients with large isolated fibrous tumors of the upper esophagus that compress the tracheal *** use of blocker reduce the incidence of airway injury and fibrinoscopy at the perioperative period to guide airway mana-gement.

关键词： Upper esophagus Isolated fibrous tumor Tracheal membrane Peak airway pressure Case report

Barrier Option Pricing in Regime Switching Models with Rebates

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第3期40卷 849-861页

作者： Yue-xu ZHAO jia-yong BAO school of economics Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China school of Sciences Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China

This paper is concerned with the valuation of single and double barrier knock-out call options in a Markovian regime switching model with specific *** integral formulas of the rebates are derived via matrix Wiener-Hopf factorizations and Fourier transform techniques,also,the integral representations of the option prices are ***,the first-passage time density functions in two-state regime model are *** applications,several numerical algorithms and numerical examples are presented.

关键词： option pricing Markovian regime switching Wiener-Hopf factorization Fourier transform

Infinitely Many Solutions for a Class of Quasi-linear Elliptic Problem

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第3期40卷 728-743页

作者： Xiao-yao jia Zhen-luo LOU school of economics and management Zhongyuan University of TechnologyZhengzhou 450007China Mathematics and Statistics school Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471023China

In this paper,we study the following quasi-linear elliptic equation:■where Ω?R^(N) is a bounded domain,λ>0 is a *** function ψ(|t|)t is the subcritical term,and φ(|t|)t is the critical Orlicz-Sobolev growth term with respect to φ.Under appropriate conditions on φ,ψ and φ,we prove the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for quasi-linear elliptic equation,for λ∈(0,λ_(0)),where λ_(0)> 0 is a fixed constant.

关键词： quasi-linear elliptic equations variational methods Orlicz-Sobolev spaces

A PRICE-SETTING NEWSVENDOR MODEL UNDER CVAR DECISION CRITERION WITH EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2010年第1期19卷 85-104页

作者： Minghui XU school of economics and management,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China school of economics and management Wuhan University Wuhan China

In this paper, we consider a newsvendor model in which a risk-averse manager faces a stochastic price-dependent demand in either an additive or a multiplicative form. An emergency purchase option is allowed after the realization of demand to satisfy the units that are short. By adopting Conditional value-at-risk （CVaR） as the decision criterion, we aim to investigate the optimal pricing and ordering decisions, and the effects of parameter changes in such a setting. We provide sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of the optimal policy for both demand models. We perforl~, comparative statics analysis to show how the optimal pricing and ordering decision behaves when changing parameters. We also compare our results with those of the newsvendor with a general utility function and with CVaR criterion under lost sales assumption. Our key results include：（i） For both demand models, the optimal selling price is decreasing in risk aversion. Hence, the optimal price of a risk-averse newsvendor is not greater than the optimal price of a risk-neutral newsvendor. （it） In contrary to the lost sales case, for the multiplicative demand model, the optimal order quantity may not be monotonic in risk aversion. Consequently, the optimal risk-averse order quantity may be lower or higher than the optimal risk- neutral counterpart. （iii） For the additive model, the optimal order quantity is strictly increasing in the emergency purchase price, while for the multiplicative model the optimal order quantity has no such a monotonic property. Some numerical examples are conducted to verify our claims and gain more insights about the risk-averse decision-making behaviors.

关键词： Newsvendor model inventory pricing risk aversion conditional value-at-risk

Resilience assessment and optimization method of city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 765-779页

作者： Wang Haoran Xiao jia Li Shuang Zhai Changhai Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

The post-earthquake emergency period,which is a sensitive time segment just after an event,mainly focuses on saving life and restoring social *** improve the seismic resilience of city road networks,a resilience evaluation method used in the post-earthquake emergency period is *** road seismic damage index of a city road network can consider the influence of roads,bridges and buildings along the roads,*** road capacity after an earthquake.A function index for a city road network is developed,which reflects the connectivity,redundancy,traffic demand and traffic function of the *** optimization model for improving the road repair order in the post-earthquake emergency period is also developed according to the resilience evaluation,to enable decision support for city emergency management and achieve the best seismic resilience of the city road *** optimization model is applied to a city road network and the results illustrate the feasibility of the resilience evaluation and optimization method for a city road network in the post-earthquake emergency period.

关键词： city road network post-earthquake emergency period traffic demand resilience evaluation optimization model

Optimization of the co-closing law of guide vanes and blades for bulb turbines based on CFD

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第2期36卷 363-377页

作者： Hui Liu Yun-fa Lin Yong-guang Cheng Song Xue Mao-jia Tang jian Zhang jia-yi Fan State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and management Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China Dongfang Electric Machinery Co. Ltd.Deyang618000China

The load rejection transient process of bulb turbine units is critical to safety of hydropower stations,and determining appropriate closing laws of guide vanes(GVs)and runner blades(RBs)for this process is of *** this study,we proposed a procedure to optimize the co-closing law of GVs and RBs by using computational fluid dynamics(CFD),combined with the design of experiment(DOE)method,approximation model,and genetic optimization *** sensitivity of closing law parameters on the histories of head,speed,and thrust was analyzed,and a two-stage GVs’closing law associating with a linear RBs’closing law was *** results show that GVs dominate the transient characteristics by controlling the change of *** GVs’first-stage closing speed while shortening first-stage closing time can not only significantly reduce the maximum rotational speed but also suppress the water hammer pressure;slowing GVs’second-stage closing speed is conducive to controlling the maximum reverse axial *** directly affect the runner *** RBs’closing speed can further reduce the rotational speed and the maximum reverse axial *** safety margin of each control parameter,flow patterns,and pressure pulsations of a practical hydropower station were all improved after optimization,demonstrating the effectiveness of this method.

关键词： Bulb turbine load rejection transient process double regulation closing law optimization computational fluid dynamics(CFD)

Designing hierarchical structures for innovative cooling textile

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 9202-9224页

作者： Xiran Du Jinlei Li Bin Zhu jia Zhu National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures College of Engineering and Applied SciencesJiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional MaterialsNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China school of Sustainable Energy and Resources Nanjing UniversitySuzhou 215163China

The potential of personal cooling technologies in reducing air conditioning energy consumption and enhancing human thermal comfort is *** review focuses on recent advancements in hierarchical structure design for innovative cooling *** with insights into fundamental heat transfer processes between the human body,textile,and the surroundings,we uncover key control *** the advanced hierarchical structure designs enabling effective radiation,sweat evaporation,conduction management,and integration of cold energy sources for realizing effective human body cooling are systematically ***,we explore multifunctional designs beyond cooling,including switchable cooling-heating and ***,we engage in discussions on unifying cooling performance tests and additional multiple requirements to make strides toward practical *** review is anticipated to be a valuable resource,providing the scientific and industrial communities with a quick grasp of past advancements,current challenges,and future directions in achieving effective human body cooling.

关键词： thermal comfort personal cooling textile hierarchical structures