检索结果-南通市图书馆

Degradation of warm permafrost and talik formation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in 2006-2021

Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第2期15卷 275-284页

作者： Qi-Hang MEI ji CHEN You-Qian LIU Shou-Hong ZHANG jing-Yi zhao Tian-Chun DONG Jun-Cheng WANG Yao-Jun zhao Beiluhe Observation and Research Station of Frozen Soil Engineering and Environment Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science and Frozen Soil EngineeringNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environmental and ResourcesChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China China Railway Qinghai-Tibet Group Co.Ltd Xining 810007China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Permafrost is degrading globally,particularly those with low thermal stability on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,owing to climate ***,the inadequacy of direct research on permafrost degradation based on in-situ monitoring limits the prediction of permafrost degradation and engineering *** study explored the processes and modes of permafrost degradation into talik by analyzing ground temperature data from five points in the hinterland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 2006 to *** results showed that the degradation of the warm permafrost layer with a geothermal gradient of zero occurred simultaneously in the top and bottom *** rate of permafrost degradation from the top down and bottom up increase during the degradation process,but the increase of the former is more drastic after the formation of thawed ***,the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway changed the degradation modes of the permafrost in adjacent natural sites through horizontal heat transfer,particularly after through talik formation under the *** findings suggest that taking countermeasures before or immediately after forming thawed interlayer is more *** evaluating the thermal impact of projects in warm permafrost regions,special attention should be given to the horizontal heat transfer process that may result from the formation of a through talik.

关键词： Warm permafrost Degradation Talik Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Climate change

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of lighting conditions and accommodation on the three-dimensional position of Visian implantable collamer lens

引用

Eye and Vision 2024年第3期10卷 31-40页

作者： Lingling Niu Zhe Zhang Huamao Miao jing zhao Xiaoying Wang ji C.He Xingtao Zhou Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye&ENT HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiChina NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia(Fudan University) ShanghaiChina Key Laboratory of Myopia Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesShanghaiChina Shanghai Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry ShanghaiChina New England College of Optometry MABostonUSA

Background To investigate the effects of lighting conditions and accommodation on the three-dimensional position of Visian implantable collamer lens(ICL V4c).Methods This observational study recruited 62 eyes of 31 myopia patients underwent ICL V4c *** segment optical coherence tomography(AS-OCT)assessed the anterior chamber depth(ACD),ACD-ICL(distance from the corneal endothelium to anterior surface of the ICL V4c),vault(distance between the posterior ICL V4c surface and anterior crystalline lens surface),and crystalline lens tilt under various lighting conditions and accommodation relative to the corneal topographic axis at one year after ICL V4c *** was defined as the scotopic condition,which was also the non-accommodative stimulus *** ICL V4c tilt was analyzed using *** significance level was set at P<*** The ACD-ICL values were similar under various lighting conditions(P=0.978)but decreased during accommodation(P<0.001).The vault was significantly smaller under mesopic and photopic conditions than the baseline(P=0.044 and P<0.001,respectively)but remained unchanged during accommodation(P=0.058).The inferotemporal proportion of ICL V4c(88.7%,55 eyes)and crystalline lens(74.2%,46 eyes)tilts were not significantly different(P=0.063).Crystalline lens under various lighting conditions and accommodation exhibited similar *** vertical tilt of ICL V4c was significantly larger under photopic conditions than the baseline(P=0.038).The horizontal and total tilts were significantly decreased during accommodation(P=0.043 and 0.013,respectively).Conclusions The axial position of ICL V4c in the anterior chamber was stable under various lighting *** conditions and accommodation may influence vertical,horizontal and total tilts of ICL V4c.

关键词： Implantable collamer lens Anterior segment optical coherence tomography Myopia Tilt

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanisms of tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment formation in esophageal cancer

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第16期30卷 2195-2208页

作者： Xiao-Jun Zhang Yan Yu He-ping zhao Lei Guo Kun Dai jing Lv Department of Clinical Laboratory Honghui HospitalXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710054Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Spinal Surgery Honghui HospitalXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710054Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory Yanliang Railway Hospital of Xi’anXi’an 710089Shaanxi ProvinceChina

As a highly invasive malignancy,esophageal cancer(EC)is a global health issue,and was the eighth most prevalent cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancerrelated death worldwide in *** to its highly immunogenic nature,emerging immunotherapy approaches,such as immune checkpoint blockade,have demonstrated promising efficacy in treating EC;however,certain limitations and challenges still *** addition,tumors may exhibit primary or acquired resistance to immunotherapy in the tumor immune microenvironment(TIME);thus,understanding the TIME is urgent and crucial,especially given the importance of an immunosuppressive microenvironment in tumor *** aim of this review was to better elucidate the mechanisms of the suppressive TIME,including cell infiltration,immune cell subsets,cytokines and signaling pathways in the tumor microenvironment of EC patients,as well as the downregulated expression of major histocompatibility complex molecules in tumor cells,to obtain a better understanding of the differences in EC patient responses to immunotherapeutic strategies and accurately predict the efficacy of ***,personalized treatments could be developed to maximize the advantages of immunotherapy.

关键词： Esophageal cancer Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Esophageal adenocarcinoma Tumor immune microenvironment Immunosuppression Immunotherapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Coupled dynamic response analysis of multi-column floating offshore wind turbine with low center of gravity

引用

Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science 2024年第1期9卷 25-39页

作者： jie Yang Yan-ping He Yong-sheng zhao Xiao-yan Yang Guo-rong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration(CISSE) Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Naval Architecture Ocean&Civil EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Faculty of Maritime and Transportation Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211China

To realize the application of the floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT)from deep to relatively shallow waters,a new concept of multi-column floating wind turbine platform with low center of gravity(CG)is designed and *** multi-column low CG platform is designed to support a 6MW wind turbine class and operated at a water depth of 50m in the South China *** frequency domain software WADAM and time domain software NREL-FAST are used to simulate coupled dynamic responses of the floating wind turbine system with second-order wave loads *** dynamic behaviors of multi-column low CG FOWT system under normal operation and parked conditions are *** influence of second-order wave force on the motion responses of the multi-column platform,fore-aft force and moment of the tower base and mooring force are researched *** results demonstrate that the coupled dynamic responses at rated operating condition and extreme condition meet the normal operating requirements and extreme survival requirements of FOWT system in the shallow water(50m)of South China *** addition,it is found that,the wave frequency response gradually replaces the second-order low frequency response as the main influencing factor of the coupled dynamic response of the FOWT system with the increasing severity of the sea ***,in general,the magnitude of second-order low frequency response increases with the increasing severity of the design load ***,in the subsequent design of the shallow water FOWT system,the second-order effects should be paid enough attention.

关键词： Floating offshore wind turbine Multi-column platform Second-order wave force Concept design Coupled dynamic response

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Review of the application of in-situ sensing techniques to address the tea growth characteristics from leaf to field

引用

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第1期17卷 1-11页

作者： Qiong Cao Chunjiang zhao Ze Xu ping jiang Haibin Yang Xiangyu Meng Guijun Yang Information Technology Research Center Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China College of Machnical and Electrical Engineering Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410125China Tea Research Institute of Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chongqing 400000China

The tea plant is a valuable and evergreen crop that is extensively cultivated in China and many other ***,there is growing research interest in this *** the tea industry,it is crucial to develop rapid and non-invasive methods to evaluate tea plants in their natural *** article provides a comprehensive overview of non-invasive sensing techniques used for in-situ detection of tea *** topics covered include leaf,canopy,and field-level assessments,as well as statistical analysis techniques and characteristics specific to the ***-invasive testing technology is primarily used for monitoring and predicting tea pests and diseases,monitoring quality,and nutrients,determining tenderness and grade,identifying tea plant varieties,automatically detecting,and identifying tea buds,monitoring tea plant growth,and extracting tea garden areas through remote *** also helps to evaluate planting suitability,assess disasters,and estimate ***,the article examines the challenges and prospects of emerging techniques aimed at resolving the in-situ detection problem for tea *** can assist researchers and producers in comprehensively understanding the tea environment,quality characteristics,and growth process,thereby enhancing tea production quality,and fostering tea industry development.

关键词： non-destructive in-situ detection tea plants growth characteristics sensors

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Targeted DNA N^(6)-methyladenine editing by dCas9 fused to METTL4 in the lepidopteran model insect Bombyx mori

引用

Insect Science 2024年第2期31卷 646-650页

作者： Feng Chen Hao Guo Weiqun Lan Mingyi Zhou Wenjng Geng Guanwang Shen ping Lin Qingyou Xia ping zhao Zhiqing Li Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western China(CHONGQING)Science City Biological Science Research CenterSouthwest UniversityChongqingChina Chongqing Key Laboratory of Sericultural Science Chongqing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Novel Silk MaterialsSouthwest UniversityChongqingChina

Dear Editor,N^(6)-Methyladenine(6mA)DNA modification is an important epigenetic mechanism with roles in regulating gene expression,nucleosome positioning,DNA damage repair,and cell cycle progression(Heyn&Esteller,2015;Luo et al.,2015;Boulias&Greer,2022).Despite progress in understanding the biological functions of 6mA,the contribution of individual 6mA installations on site-specific target genes is largely unknown,and therefore deciphering the molecular mechanism of 6mA in target gene expression has been difficult.

关键词： adenine fused Bombyx

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Designing Tough,Printable,and Adaptable Eutectogels with Multinetworks via Synergy of Rapid Orthogonal Photopolymerizations and Solvent Effect in Seconds

引用

CCS Chemistry 2024年第2期6卷 390-402页

作者： Jupen Liu Lijun Zhou ping Zhang Yanxia zhao Hongqiu Wei You Yu Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNorthwest UniversityXi’an 710069

Achieving a straightforward design of tough,printable,and adaptable polymeric eutectogels is still challenging in related fields due to the uncontrollable polymerization and solvent-exchanging processes,and inherent contrasting multiple ***,we report a one-step synergistic strategy based on ruthenium chemistry-catalyzed photopolymerization and solvent effect for preparing high-performance *** orthogonal ruthenium photochemistry helps multinetworks formation via phenol-coupling of gelatin and copolymerization of acrylamide(AAm)and[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethylammonium tetrafluoroborate(META)monomers in *** obvious difference in the supramolecular interactions of free AAm monomers and polymerized units in P(AAm-co-META)with deep eutectic solvents(DESs)significantly promotes the microphase-separation behavior in ***,the in situ polymerization and microphase-separation behavior enable the as-prepared eutectogel materials to have excellent mechanical properties(stress of∼1.2 MPa),toughness(∼4.0 MJ m^(−3)),elasticity,adaptivity,and conductivity(∼0.5 S m^(−1)at room temperature).Also,the critical strength of the resultant eutectogels can be modulated by varying the DES *** rapid and well-controlled synergistic approach is compatible with extrusion printing techniques to make flexible sensors with high sensitivities and response times to detect pressure in a range of 0–500 *** a general and simple strategy has application potential in biological,engineering,and material sciences.

关键词： orthogonal chemistry visible-light photopolymerization solvent effect microphase separation adaptable polymers printable eutectogels

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flotation separation of feldspar from quartz using sodium fluosilicate as a selective depressant

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1288-1300页

作者： Xin Hu Xian-ping Luo Zi-Shuai Liu Yong-Bing Zhang He-Peng Zhou Zhi-zhao Yang Xue-Kun Tang Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China Yichun Lithium New Energy Industry Research Institute Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyYichun336000China

The physical and chemical properties of feldspar and quartz are highly similar,thus they cannot be easily separated *** this work,the flotation separation of feldspar from quartz using sodium fluosilicate(Na_(2)SiF_(6);SF)as a selective depressant was ***,the influence mechanism of SF on the selective flotation separation of feldspar and quartz was investigated via flotation tests,chemical analysis of flotation solution,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and contact angle *** results of the flotation tests show that feld spar and quartz without SF treatment have good *** SF treatment,feldspar still has good floatability,whereas quartz has significantly reduced *** solution chemical analysis shows that the functional group plays an important role in depressing the quartz is[SiF_(6)]^(2-).FTIR,XPS and contact angle analysis results show that[SiF_(6)]^(2-)is adsorbed only on the surface of ***,a thin hydrophilic SiOF layer is generated on the surface,which interferes with the adsorption of the collector on the surface of the *** phenomenon leads to a significant reduction in quartz's ***,SF has a good ability to separate feldspar from quartz by flotation.

关键词： Flotation separation Depressants Sodium fluorosilicate Quartz Feldspar

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phase field modeling of grain stability of nanocrystalline alloys by explicitly incorporating mismatch strain

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3370-3382页

作者： Min Zhou Hong-Hui Wu Yuan Wu Hui Wang Xiong-Jun Liu Sui-He jiang Xiao-Bin Zhang zhao-ping Lu Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and MaterialsUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083Cnina Institute for Carbon Neutrality University of Science and TechnologyBeijing 100083China Institute of Materials Intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110004China

Ab st ra ct Nanocrystalline materials exhibit unique properties due to their extremely high grain boundary(GB) ***,this high-density characteristic induces grain coarsening at elevated temperatures,thereby limiting the widespread application of nanocrystalline *** experimental observations revealed that GB segregation and second-phase pinning effectively hinder GB migration,thereby improving the stability of nanocry stalline *** this study,a mouified phase-field model that integrates mismatch strain,solute segregation and precipitation was developed to evaluate the influence of lattice misfit on the thermal stability of nanocrystalline *** simulation results indicated that introducing a suitable mismatch strain can effectively enhance the microstructural stability of nanocrystalline *** synergizing precipitation with an appropriate lattice misfit,the formation of second-phase particles in the bulk grains can be suppressed,thereby facilitating solute segregation/precipitation at the *** concentrated solute segregation and precipitation at the GBs effectively hinders grain migration,thereby preventing grain *** findings provide a new perspective on the design and regulation of nanocrystalline alloys with enhanced thermal stability.

关键词： Phase field model Mismatch strain Second-phase precipitation Grain boundary segregation Nanocrystalline alloys

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Case Retrieval Strategy of Turning Process Based on Grey Relational Analysis

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第2期138卷 1663-1678页

作者： jianfeng zhao Yunliang Huo ji Xiong Junbo Liu Zhixing Guo Qingxian Li School of Mechanical Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu610065China Sichuan Engineering Technology Research Center of Intelligent Design and Service for Cutting Tools Yibin R&D Park of Sichuan UniversityYibin644000China Department of R&D Pengxi Heye High-Tech Co.Ltd.Suining629000China

To solve the problem of long response time when users obtain suitable cutting parameters through the Internet based platform,a case-based reasoning framework is ***,a Hamming distance and Euclidean distance combined method is designed to measure the similarity of case features which have both numeric and category *** addition,AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)and entropy weight method are integrated to provide features weight,where both user preferences and comprehensive impact of the index have been *** relation analysis is used to obtain the similarity of a new problem and alternative ***,a platform is also developed on Visual Studio 2015,and a case study is demonstrated to verify the practicality and efficiency of the proposed *** method can obtain cutting parameters which is suitable without iterative *** with the traditional PSO(Particle swarm optimization algorithm)and GA(Genetic algorithm),it can obtain faster response *** method can provide ideas for selecting processing parameters in industrial *** guaranteeing the characteristic information is similar,this approach can select processing parameters which is the most appropriate for the production process and a lot of time can be saved.

关键词： CBR turning process grey relation AHP entropy weight

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：