检索结果-南通市图书馆

p38 maPK is Crucial for Wnt1- and LiCl-Induced Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition

Current Medical Science 2018年第3期38卷 473-481页

作者： Chun-xiao FANG Chun-mei ma Ling jiANG Xi-ming WANG na ZHANG ji-na ma Tai-hua WU Zhong-he ZHANG Guang-dong ZHAO Ya-dong ZHAO Department of Pulmonary Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011 China Department of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011 China Department of Pulmonary Medicine Dalian Central Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University Dalian 116033 China

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis （IPF） is characterized by myofibroblast loci in lung parenchyma. Myofibroblasts are thought to originate from epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition （EMT）. Wntl and lithium chloride （LiCl） induce EMT in alveolar epithelial cells （AECs）, but the mechanisms are unclear. AECs were treated with Wntl and LiC1, respectively; morphological change and molecular changes of EMT, including E-cadherin, fibronectin, and vimentin, were observed. SB203580 was administrated to test the role of p38 maPK signaling in EMT. Then AECs were treated with siRnas targeting p38 maPK to further test the effects of p38 maPK, and the role was further confirmed by re-expression of p38 maPK. At last β-catenin siRna was used to test the role of β-catenin in the EMT process and relationship of β-catenin and p38 maPK was concluded. Exposure of AECs to Wntl and LiC1 resulted in upregulation of vimentin and fibronectin with subsequent downregulation of E-cadherin. Wntl and LiC1 stimulated the p38 maPK signaling pathways. Perturbing the p38 maPK pathway either by SB203580 or through p38 maPK siRna blocked EMT and inhibited fibronetin synthesis, which were reversed by transfection of p38 maPK expression plasmid. β-catenin siRna attenuated the EMT process and decreased p38 maPK phosphorylation, indicating that β-catenin is involved in the EMT- related changes through regulation of p38 maPK phosphorylation. These findings suggest that p38 maPK participates in the pathogenesis of EMT through Wnt pathway and that p38 maPK may be a novel target for IPF therapy.

关键词： Wnt p38 maPK epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

FK506 contributes to peripheral nerve regeneration by inhibiting neuroinflammatory responses and promoting neuron survival

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2108-2115页

作者： Yuhui Kou Zongxue jin Yusong Yuan Bo ma Wenyong Xie na Han Department of Trauma and Orthopedics Peking University People’s HospitalBeijingChina national Center for Trauma Medicine Peking University People’s HospitalBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration(Peking University) Ministry of EducationBeijingChina Trauma Medicine Center Peking University People’s HospitalBeijingChina Department of Orthopedics China-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijingChina

FK506(Tacrolimus)is a systemic immunosuppressant approved by the *** and Drug ***506 has been shown to promote peripheral nerve regeneration,however,its precise mechanism of action and its pathways remain *** this study,we established a rat model of sciatic nerve injury and found that FK506 improved the morphology of the injured sciatic nerve,increased the numbers of motor and sensory neurons,reduced inflammatory responses,markedly improved the conduction function of the injured nerve,and promoted motor function *** findings suggest that FK506 promotes peripheral nerve structure recovery and functional regeneration by reducing the intensity of inflammation after neuronal injury and increasing the number of surviving neurons.

关键词： FK506 inflammation motor neurons nerve regeneration neuron peripheral nerve injury sensory neurons

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Decreased levels of phosphorylated synuclein in plasma are correlated with poststroke cognitive impairment

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2598-2610页

作者： Yi Wang Yuning Li Yakun Gu Wei ma Yuying Guan Mengyuan Guo Qianqian Shao Xunming ji jia Liu Department of Clinical Laboratory Beijing Bo’ai HospitalChina Rehabilitation Research CenterCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders Laboratory of Brain DisordersMinistry of Science and TechnologyCollaborative Innovation Center for Brain DisordersBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision MedicineCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurosurgery Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Poststro ke cognitive impairment is a major secondary effect of ischemic stroke in many patients;however,few options are available for the early diagnosis and treatment of this *** aims of this study were to(1)determine the specific relationship between hypoxic andα-synuclein during the occur of poststroke cognitive impairment and(2)assess whether the serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein level can be used as a biomarker for poststro ke cognitive *** found that the phosphorylatedα-synuclein level was significantly increased and showed pathological aggregation around the cerebral infa rct area in a mouse model of ischemic *** addition,neuronalα-synuclein phosphorylation and aggregation were observed in the brain tissue of mice subjected to chronic hypoxia,suggesting that hypoxia is the underlying cause ofα-synuclein-mediated pathology in the brains of mice with ischemic *** phosphorylatedα-synuclein levels in patients with ischemic stroke were significantly lower than those in healt hy subjects,and were positively correlated with cognition levels in patients with ischemic ***,a decrease in serum high-density lipoprotein levels in stroke patie nts was significantly correlated with a decrease in phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** ischemic stroke mice did not show significant cognitive impairment or disrupted lipid metabolism 14 days after injury,some of them exhibited decreased cognitive function and reduced phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** together,our results suggest that serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein is a potential biomarker for poststroke cognitive impairment.

关键词： biomarker high-density lipoprotein ischemic stroke phosphorylatedα-synuclein poststroke cognitive impairment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Regulation and function of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 6-20页

作者： Xiu-Yun Zhao De-En Xu Ming-Lei Wu ji-Chuan Liu Zi-Ling Shi Quan-Hong ma Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Neuroscience&jiangsu Key Laboratory of Translational Research and Therapy for Neuro-Psycho-Diseases Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Jiangnan University Medical CenterWuxiJiangsu ProvinceChina

The endoplasmic reticulum,a key cellular organelle,regulates a wide variety of cellular *** reticulum autophagy,one of the quality control systems of the endoplasmic reticulum,plays a pivotal role in maintaining endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis by controlling endoplasmic reticulum turnover,remodeling,and *** this review,we briefly describe the endoplasmic reticulum quality control system,and subsequently focus on the role of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy,emphasizing the spatial and temporal mechanisms underlying the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy according to cellular *** also summarize the evidence relating to how defective or abnormal endoplasmic reticulum autophagy contributes to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative *** summary,this review highlights the mechanisms associated with the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum autophagy and how they influence the pathophysiology of degenerative nerve *** review would help researchers to understand the roles and regulatory mechanisms of endoplasmic reticulum-phagy in neurodegenerative disorders.

关键词： autophagy endoplasmic reticulum endoplasmic reticulum autophagy endoplasmic reticulum quality control system endoplasmic reticulum receptors endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation neurodegeneration neurodegenerative disease selective autophagy unfolded protein response

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nitrogen addition promotes soil carbon accumulation globally

引用

Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 284-293页

作者： Xuemei Yang Suhui ma Erhan Huang Danhua Zhang Guoping Chen jiangling Zhu Chengjun ji Biao Zhu Lingli Liu jingyun Fang Institute of Ecology College of Urban and Environmental Sciencesand Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of EducationPeking University Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Transboundary Ecosecurity of Southwest China School of Ecology and Environmental ScienceYunnan University State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Sciences

Soil is the largest carbon(C) reservoir in terrestrial ecosystems and plays a crucial role in regulating the global C cycle and climate *** nitrogen(N) deposition has been widely considered as a critical factor affecting soil organic carbon(SOC) storage, but its effect on SOC components with different stability remains unclear. Here, we analyzed extensive empirical data from 304 sites worldwide to investigate how SOC and its components respond to N addition. Our analysis showed that N addition led to a significant increase in bulk SOC(6.7%), with greater increases in croplands(10.6%) and forests(6.0%) compared to grasslands(2.1%). Regarding SOC components, N addition promoted the accumulation of plant-derived C(9.7%–28.5%) over microbial-derived C(0.2%), as well as labile(5.7%) over recalcitrant components(–1.2%), resulting in a shift towards increased accumulation of plant-derived labile C. Consistently, N addition led to a greater increase in particulate organic C(11.9%) than mineral-associated organic C(3.6%), suggesting that N addition promotes C accumulation across all pools, with more increase in unstable than stable pools. The responses of SOC and its components were best predicted by the N addition rate and net primary productivity. Overall, our findings suggest that N enrichment could promote the accumulation of plant-derived and non-mineral associated C and a subsequent decrease in the overall stability of soil C pool, which underscores the importance of considering the effects of N enrichment on SOC components for a better understanding of C dynamics in soils.

关键词： meta-analysis nitrogen enrichment soil organic carbon carbon accumulation carbon stability

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

催化氧化技术在可挥发性有机物处理的研究

引用

化学进展 2016年第12期28卷 1847-1859页

作者：赵倩葛云丽纪娜宋春风马德刚刘庆岭天津大学环境科学与工程学院室内空气环境质量控制天津市重点实验室天津300072 天津大学内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室天津300072

挥发性有机物(VOCs)是一类具有毒性且对环境和人体健康产生威胁的有机化合物。目前催化氧化技术是有效净化VOCs的方法之一,它可以将VOCs转化为CO2和H2O。本文在总结国内外VOCs净化技术的基础上,着重介绍了催化氧化技术,并且对常用的催... 详细信息

挥发性有机物(VOCs)是一类具有毒性且对环境和人体健康产生威胁的有机化合物。目前催化氧化技术是有效净化VOCs的方法之一,它可以将VOCs转化为CO2和H2O。本文在总结国内外VOCs净化技术的基础上,着重介绍了催化氧化技术,并且对常用的催化剂种类、催化机理及存在的问题进行了总结。最后对催化氧化技术的发展趋势进行了展望。研究结果表明,贵金属催化剂的研究关键在于有效载体的选择及催化剂抗中毒性能的提高;与贵金属催化剂相比,钙钛矿和尖晶石等非贵金属催化剂的发展趋势为通过改变催化剂配方、催化剂形貌结构、活性组分粒径大小及比表面积等来提高催化剂的低温可还原性、储氧能力和氧缺陷,进而提高其催化性能。本文的评述将为选择合适的催化剂处理VOCs提供一定的参考基础。

关键词：挥发性有机物催化氧化贵金属催化剂非贵金属催化剂催化氧化机理

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hydration, Microstructure, and Properties of Sulphoaluminate Cement in Pure Water and Simulated Seawater

引用

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 187-193页

作者： ma jie China Railway Design Corporation Tianjin 300250China

Paste and mortar specimens were prepared with sulfoaluminate cement(SAC),P⋅O 42.5 ordinary Portland cement(OPC),and standard sand,and mixed and cured with pure water and artificial seawater,*** mechanical properties of mortar specimens were *** and microstructure of paste specimens were also investigated using X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),and 27Al nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),*** results indicate that SAC mortar samples mixed and cured by seawater have faster strength growth before 28 d and higher compressive strength than OPC mortar *** to curing in deionized water,the hydration products of SAC are somewhat coarser when cured in simulated *** evolution of aluminum phase hydration products during the hydration process of SAC mixed and cured in simulated seawater is quite different from that of *** 3 to 28 d,the content of each aluminum phase hydration product in SAC paste cured in simulated seawater changed little,while that in OPC paste changed significantly;for example,from 7 to 28 d,the content of ettringite(AFt)in OPC paste increased *** type of AFt formed loosely,harming the mortar's microstructure.

关键词： sulfoaluminate cement seawater mixing and curing 27Al NMR AFt

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advances in exploring new blood-based biomarkers for the early diagnosis of gastric cancer

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 35-45页

作者： Xinyu Peng Qian ma Da Han School of Life Science Shanghai University Institute of Molecular Medicine Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes Renji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Research and Development Intellinosis Biotechnologies Co.Ltd.

Gastric cancer(GC) is a prevalent and lethal malignancy worldwide, and the 5-year survival rate is less than 30%. The absence of distinctive symptoms often leads to late-stage diagnosis, contributing to a grim prognosis. Early detection is pivotal for improving the survival rates and outcomes of GC patients. Traditional diagnostic methods, including gastroscopy and histopathological examination, are restricted in the early diagnosis of GC. Conventional protein biomarkers, such as carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA), carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9), and carbohydrate antigen 72-4(CA72-4), exhibit insufficient sensitivity and specificity for GC screening, which diminishes their clinical value. Recently, novel circulating biomarkers, such as circulating tumor cells(CTCs), circulating tumor cell Dna(ct Dna), and circulating free Rna(cf Rna), have emerged as promising candidates in the burgeoning field of liquid biopsy due to their superior sensitivity and specificity. This review focuses on the latest research on blood-based biomarkers for GC diagnosis and examines the clinical potentials and challenges associated with these emerging biomarkers.

关键词： gastric cancer early diagnosis blood

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Self-assembled carbon monoxide nanoprodrug for chemiexcitationtriggered synergistic chemotherapy against breast cancer

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Shunfei Cui Yiyao Pan Chenzhe ma Bin Qi Qingqiang Min Ming Li Huabing Chen Hengte Ke Xingyue ji jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Precision Diagnostics and Therapeutics Development College of Pharmaceutical ScienceSoochow University

Carbon monoxide（CO） has recently been well-established as a promising therapeutic modality against cancer. The development of transition-metal-free and tumor-targeted delivery platforms for CO is highly demanded but remains very sporadic. Herein, we developed a polyprodrug system for the co-delivery of CO and a chemotherapeutic agent combretastin A-4（CA-4） to the tumor site based on a chemiexcitation mechanism. Such a poly-prodrug successfully achieved the co-activation of CO and CA-4 in response to H2O2at the tumor site both in vitro and in vivo. Importantly, a synergist effect between CO and CA-4 was observed in suppressing tumor growth in a mouse tumor model. It is anticipated that such a poly-prodrug system could be potentially adapted for the co-delivery of CO and another drug payload for combinational therapy for other indications.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transient receptor potential channels and calcium dysregulation: a pathogenic duo in Parkinson's disease

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 808-810页

作者： Iqira Saeed Linlin ma Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery Griffith UniversityNathanBrisbaneQLDAustralia School of Environment and Science Griffith University NathanBrisbaneQLDAustralia

Parkinson's disease(PD) has a complex and multifactorial pathophysiology. Various studies, conducted both in pre-clinical models and PD patients, have reported a link between the disruption of calcium(Ca^(2+)) homeostasis and the subsequent development of PD. Ca^(2+) regulation is crucial for neuronal survival, differentiation,exocytosis at synapses,gene transcription,and proliferation.

关键词： homeostasis clinical subsequent

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：