检索结果-南通市图书馆

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第6期7卷 935-940页

作者： Seong-Jae Kim Hwajin Kim Jeongsook Park Inyoung Chung Hyug-Moo Kwon Wan-Sung Choi ji-myong yoo Department of Ophthalmology School of MedicineGyeongsang National University Institute of Health Science Gyeongsang National University Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology BK21 Biomedical CenterSchool of MedicineGyeongsang National University School of Nano-Bioscience and Chemical Engineering Ulsan National Institute and Science and Technology

AIM: To study the contribution of tonicity response element binding protein(Ton EBP) in retinal ganglion cell(RGC) death of diabetic retinopathy(DR).METHODS: Diabetes was induced in C57BL/6 mice by five consecutive intraperitoneal injections of 55 mg/kg streptozotocin(STZ). Control mice received vehicle(phosphate-buffered saline). All mice were killed 2mo after injections, and the extent of cell death and the protein expression levels of Ton EBP and aldose reductase(AR) were ***: The Ton EBP and AR protein levels and the death of RGC were significantly increased in the retinas of diabetic mice compared with controls 2mo after the induction of diabetes. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase(Td T)-mediated d UTP nick end labeling(TUNEL)-positive signals co-localized with Ton EBP immunoreactive RGC. These changes were increased in the diabetic retinas compared with ***: The present data show that AR and Ton EBP are upregulated in the DR and Ton EBP may contribute to apoptosis of RGC in the DR.

关键词： aldose reductase diabetes tonicity response element binding protein retinopathy

Suppression of laser-induced choroidal neovascularization by intravitreal injection of tristetraprolin

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第6期7卷 952-958页

作者： Yong Wun Cho Yong Seop Han In Young Chung Seong Jae Kim Seong Wook Seo ji myong yoo Jong Moon Park Department of Ophthalmology Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science Gyeongsang National University

AIM: To examine the effect of intravitreal adenoviral vector-mediated tristetraprolin(Ad-TTP) on VEGF m RNA expression in a rat model of laser-induced choroidal ***: Ad-TTP was prepared using a commercial kit. Retinal laser-induced photocoagulation(10 spots per eye) was performed on rats in this experimental choroidal neovascularization(CNV) model. Rats were divided into four groups: control(single intravitreal injection of balanced salt solution, n =10), laser-induced CNV(photocoagulation only, n =20), laser-induced CNV plus Ad-TTP injection(photocoagulation plus a single intravitreal Ad-TTP injection, n =20) and Ad-TTP injection only(n =10). Changes in choroidal morphology were evaluated in ten rats in the laser only and the laser plus Ad-TTP groups. Two weeks after laser injury, the size of CNV was calculated by perfusion with high-molecular-weight fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC)-dextran. VEGF m RNA expression in retina-choroid tissue from ten rats in each group was measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR). RESULTS: Two weeks after treatment, the area of laser-induced CNV was reduced by approximately 60% in the rats given the Ad-TTP injection compared with that in the laser-only group. There was a tendency toward decreased VEGF m RNA expression in the Ad-TTP injection ***: A single intravitreal injection of Ad-TTP significantly suppressed CNV size in this experimental laser-induced CNV model. Ad-TTP injection also decreased VEGF m RNA expression compared with that inthe laser-induced CNV group. The present study is meaningful as the first study to investigate the effect of tristetraprolin delivered via intravitreal injection.

关键词： laser-induced choroidal neovascularization tristetraprolin adenoviral vectors

Comparison of anterior segment optical coherence tomography findings in acanthamoeba keratitis and herpetic epithelial keratitis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2018年第8期11卷 1416-1420页

作者： Young Min Park Jong Soo Lee ji-myong yoo Jong Moon Park Seong-Wook Seo In-Young Chun Seong Jae Kim Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju 52727 South Korea Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital Samjeongja-ro Seongsan-gu Changwon-si Gyeongsangnamdo 51472 South Korea Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute Pusan National University Hospital Pusan 49241 South Korea Institute of Health Science Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52727 South Korea

This study is to investigate the characteristic features of Acanthamoeba keratitis（AK） that differentiating it from herpetic epithelial keratitis（HEK） using anterior segment optical coherence tomography（AS-OCT）. Medical records of three eyes of each AK and herpetic keratitis who had AS-OCT examination were reviewed in this study. Slitlamp biomicroscopy and AS-OCT was performed on the initial visit and on every follow-up visits in all patients. In all three AK cases, reflective bands in the corneal stroma that correspond to the area of radial keratoneuritis were observed. The depth of the reflective bands varied in each case. After AK treatment, slit-lamp biomicroscopy confirmed that radial keratoneuritis had resolved and AS-OCT confirmed that reflective bands in the corneal stroma had also disappeared in all patients. Unlike the AS-OCT results found in AK, highly reflective HEK lesions were observed only in the subepithelial area, not in the stroma. AS-OCT seems to be helpful analyzing the specific depth of the lesion which enables to distinguish AK from HEK.

关键词： acanthamoeba optical coherence tomography herpes herpetic keratitis

Aralia elata inhibits neurodegeneration by downregulating O-GlcNAcylation of NF-κB in diabetic mice

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2017年第8期10卷 1203-1211页

作者： Seong-Jae Kim Min-Jun Kim Mee- Young Ckoi yoon-Sook Kim ji-myong yoo Eun-Kyung Hong Sunmi Ju Wan-Sung Choi Department of Ophthalmology School of MedicineGyeongsang National University Jinju 52727 Korea Department of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Science School of Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju52727 Korea Institute of Health Science Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52727 Korea Medvill Co. Ltd. Seoul 08511 Korea Division of Pulmonology and Allergy Department ofInternal Medicine School of Medicine Gyeongsang NationalUniversity Jinju 52727 Korea

AIM： To investigate the role of O-GIcNAcylation of nuclear factor-kappa B （NF-KB） in retinal ganglion cell （RGC） death and analysedthe effect of Aralia elata （AE） on neurodegen- eration in diabetic mice. METHODS： C57BL/6mice with streptozotocin-induced diabetes were fed daily with AE extract or control （CTL） diet at the onset of diabetes mellitus （DM）. Two months af- tar injection of streptozotocin or saline, the degree of cell death and the expression of O-GIcNAc transferase （OGT）, N-acetyl-b-D-glucosaminidase （OGA）, O-GIcNAcylated pro- teins, and O-GIcNAcylation of NF-KB were examined. RESULTS： AE did not affect the metabolic status of diabetic mice. The decrease in the inner retinal thickness （P〈0.001 vs CTL, P〈0.01 vs DM） and increases in RGCs with terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labelling （P〈0.001 vs CTL, P〈0.0001 vs DM）, glial activation, and active caspase-3 （P〈0.0001 vs CTL, P〈0.0001 vs DM） were blocked in diabetic retinas of AE extract-fed mice. Expression levels of protein O-GIcNAcylation and OGT were increased in diabetic retinas （P〈0.0001 vs CTL）, and the level of O-GIcNAcylation of the NF-KB p65 subunit was higher in diabetic retinas than in controls （P〈0.0001 vs CTL）. AE extract downregulated O-GIcNAcylation of NF-KB and prevented neurodegeneration induced by hyperglycemia （P〈0.0001 vs DM）. CONCLUSION： O-GIcNAcylation of NF-KB is concerned in neuronal degeneration and that AE prevents diabetes-in- duced RGC apoptosis via downregulation of NF-KB O-GI- cNAcylation. Hence, O-GIcNAcylation may be a new object for the treatment of DR, and AE may have therapeutic pos- sibility to prevent diabetes-induced neurodegeneration.

关键词： Aralia elata diabetic retinopathy neurode- generation nuclear factor-kappa B O-GlcNAc O-GlcNAc transferase mice

Inhibitory Mechanisms of Water Extract of Oplopanax elatus on Lipopolysaccharide-lnduced Inflammatory Responses in RAW 264.7 Murine Macrophage Cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2020年第9期26卷 670-676页

作者： Ki Sun Kwon Hyun Lim Yong Soo Kwon myong Jo Kim ji Hye yoo Nam Ho yoo Hyun Pyo Kim College of Pharmacy Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon(24341)Republic of Korea Department of Bio-Resource Sciences Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon(24341)Republic of Korea Bioherb Research Institute Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon(24341)Republic of Korea

Objective:To study the anti-inflammatory action and cellular mechanism of Oplopanax ***:A hot water extract of OE(WOE)was prepared and a major constituent,syringin,was successfully *** content in WOE was found to be 214.0 p.g/g dried plant(w/w).Their anti-inflammatory activities were examined using RAW 264.7 macrophages and a mouse model of croton oil-induced ear ***:In lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cells,a mouse macrophage cell line,WOE was found to significantly and strongly inhibit cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)-induced prostaglandin E2(PGE2)production[half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC50)=135.2μg/mL]and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS)-induced NO production(IC50=242.9μg/mL).In the same condition,WOE was revealed to inhibit NO production by downregulating iNOS expression,mainly by interrupting mitogen activated protein kinases(MAPKs)/activator protein-1(AP-1)*** activation of all three major MAPKs,p38 MAPK,extracellular signal-regulated kinase(ERK),and c-Jun N-terminal kinase,was inhibited by WOE(50-300μg/mL).On the other hand,WOE reduced PGE2 production by inhibiting COX-2 enzyme activity,but did not affect COX-2 expression *** addition,WOE inhibited the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α.In croton oil-induced ear edema in mice,oral administration of WOE(50-300 mg/kg)dose-dependently inhibited edematic ***:Water extract of OE exhibited multiple anti-inflammatory action mechanisms and may have potential for treating inflammatory disorders.

关键词： Oplopanax elatus Chinese medicine stem syringin anti-inflammation RAW 264.7

Oxidative coupling of methane over LaAlO3 perovskite catalysts prepared by a co-precipitation method: Effect of co-precipitation pH value

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2019年第8期28卷 1-8,I0001页

作者： Yujin Sim jihoon yoo Jeong-Myeong Ha ji Chul Jung Department of Chemical Engineering Myongji UniversityYongin 17058 Republic of Korea Clean Energy Research Center Korea Institute of Science and TechnologySeoul 02792 Republic of Korea

Oxidative coupling of methane(OCM) was conducted over LaAlO3X catalysts that were prepared by a coprecipitation method using different co-precipitation pH values(X = 6–10). The aim is to investigate the effect of p H values on the catalytic activity of La AlO3 catalysts in this reaction. The results showed that the co-precipitation pH value affected greatly on the formation of chemical species of precipitate precursors in the co-precipitation step, leading to different phases of the finally obtained LaAlO3 *** the co-precipitation pH value increased up to 8, the lanthanum-related phases such as La2 O3 and La(OH)3 were gradually formed as by-products, preventing the formation of LaAlO3 perovskite crystalline structure and facilitating the formation of oxygen vacancies on catalyst surface. However, at pH value of9 or higher, the lanthanum content in the precipitate precursor was increased greatly. Not LaAlO3 perovskite but lanthanum-related phases were developed as main phases, reducing their catalytic activities in this reaction. Among LaAlO3 catalysts, the one prepared at pH = 8 showed the highest C2 yield due to its well-developed oxygen vacancies and electrophilic lattice oxygen. Therefore, the co-precipitation pH value strongly affected the LaAlO3 catalyst activity in OCM reaction. A precious pH control should be required to prepare various perovskite catalysts for the OCM.

关键词： LaAlO3 Perovskite Oxidative coupling of methane Co-precipitation pH value

Comparison of microwave and conventional heating on physicochemical properties and phenolic profiles of purple sweetpotato and wheat flours

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Bioscience 2022年第2期46卷 923-933页

作者： Rongbin Cui Michelle ji Yeon yoo Fan Zhu School of Chemical Sciences University of AucklandPrivate Bag 92019Auckland 1142New Zealand School of Science Faculty of Health and Environment SciencesAuckland University of TechnologyAucklandNew Zealand

The hydrothermal treatment assisted with microwaves on physicochemical properties and phenolic profiles of purple sweetpotato flour and wheat flour was studied and compared with those of conventional heat *** treatments significantly decreased the enthalpy change,pasting viscosity and gelling capacity of flours,while increasing particle size,gelatinization temperatures and content of resistant *** induced more severe damages on the starch granule morphology and crystallinity than conventional heat treatment,which could be attributed to the intensive friction and collision produced by electromagnetic *** total concentrations of hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives and anthocyanins in purple sweetpotato flour extracted using microwaves at 100℃ were 36%and 68%higher than those in the samples after conventional heat treatment at 100℃,*** waves caused a higher extent of cell damage due to sudden temperature rise during microwave ***,microwave treatment has potential to produce novel functionalities and nutritional values of flours and can be applied as an effective approach for other starch-based food products.

关键词： Ipomoea batatas Microwave heating Conventional heating Dielectric property Phenolics Resistant starch Cereal processing Starch gelatinization Domestic cooking

Inverse correlation between gastroesophageal reflux disease and atrophic gastritis assessed by endoscopy and serology

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2022年第8期28卷 853-867页

作者： yoo Min Han Su jin Chung Seokha yoo Jong In Yang ji Min Choi Jooyoung Lee Joo Sung Kim Department of Internal Medicine and Healthcare Research Institute Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam CenterSeoul 06236South Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080South Korea Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080South Korea

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori(***)infection is known to prevent the occurrence of gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)by inducing gastric mucosal ***,little is known about the relationship between atrophic gastritis(AG)and *** To confirm the inverse correlation between AG and the occurrence and severity of *** Individuals receiving health checkups who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at Seoul National University Healthcare System Gangnam Center were *** grade of reflux esophagitis was evaluated according to the Los Angeles *** AG(EAG)was categorized into six *** AG(SAG)was defined as pepsinogen I≤70 ng/m L and pepsinogen I/II ratio≤*** association between the extent of EAG and SAG and the occurrence and severity of GERD was evaluated using multivariate logistic regression *** In total,4684 individuals with GERD were compared with 21901 healthy *** multivariate logistic regression analysis,advanced age,male sex,body mass index>23 kg/m2,presence of metabolic syndrome,current smoking,and alcohol consumption were associated with an increased risk of *** for *** immunoglobulin G antibodies was associated with a decreased risk of *** was an inverse correlation between the extent of EAG and occurrence of GERD:Odds ratio(OR),1.01[95%confidence interval(CI):0.90-1.14]in C1,0.87(0.78-0.97)in C2,0.71(0.62-0.80)in C3,0.52(0.44-0.61)in O1,0.37(0.29-0.48)in O2,and 0.28(0.18-0.43)in ***,the extent of EAG showed an inverse correlation with the severity of *** presence of SAG was correlated with a reduced risk of GERD(OR=0.49,95%CI:0.28-0.87,P=0.014).CONCLUSION The extent of EAG and SAG exhibited strong inverse relationships with the occurrence and severity of *** followed by *** infection may be independently protect against GERD.

关键词： Gastroesophageal reflux disease Reflux esophagitis Helicobacter pylori Atrophic gastritis Pepsinogen

GC-MS analysis of volatile compounds of Perilla frutescens Britton var. Japonica accessions: morphological and seasonal variability

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第7期10卷 705-714页

作者： Bimal Kumar Ghimire ji Hye yoo Chang Yeon Yu Ill-Min Chung Department of Applied Life Science Konkuk University Bioherb Research Institute Kangwon National University

Objective: To investigate the composition of volatile compounds in the different accessions of Perilla frutescens(P. frutescens) collected from various habitats of China and Japan. Methods: In the present study, the essential oil from the leaves of P. frutescens cultivars from China and Japan was extracted by hydro-distillation and the chemical composition and concentration of the volatile components present in the oils were determined by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry(GC–MS) analysis. Results: Among the volatile components, the major proportion was of perilla ketone, which was followed by elemicin and beta-caryophyllene in the Chinese Perilla cultivars. The main component in the oil extracted from the Japanese accessions was myristicin, which was followed by perilla ketone and beta-caryophyllene. We could distinguish seven chemotypes, namely the perilla ketone(PK) type, perilla ketone, myristicin(PM) type, perilla ketone, unknown(PU) type, perilla ketone, beta-caryophyllene, myristicine(PB) type, perilla ketone, myristicin, unknown(PMU) type, perilla ketone, elemicine, myristicin, beta-caryophyllene(PEMB) type, and the perilla ketone, limonene, betacryophyllene, myristicin(L) type. Most of the accessions possessed higher essential oil content before the flowering time than at the flowering stage. The average plant height, leaf length, leaf width of the Chinese accessions was higher than those of the Japanese accessions. Conclusion:The results revealed that the harvest time and geographical origin caused polymorphisms in the essential oil composition and morphological traits in the Perilla accessions originating from China and Japan. Therefore, these chemotypes with desirable characters might be useful for industrial exploitation and for determining the harvest time.

关键词： Perilla frutescens Essential oil GC–MS analysis Morphological character Harvesting time

Complete restoration of congenital conductive hearing loss by staged surgery: A case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第33期9卷 10286-10292页

作者： ji Seob yoo Chan Mi Lee Yun Na Yang Eun Jung Lee Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Jeonbuk National University College of MedicineJeonju 54907South Korea Biomedical Research Institute Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonbuk National University HospitalJeonju 54907South Korea

BACKGROUND Stapedial tendon ossification is a rare disease,with only a few *** stapedial tendon originates from the apex of the pyramidal eminence and is attached to the neck of the *** stapedial tendon ossification,the stapes is fixed,causing conductive hearing *** most cases,complete hearing restoration is achieved by dividing the stapedial tendon after exploratory *** SUMMARY A 28-year-old woman presented to our hospital with the major complaint of bilateral hearing loss that started during *** tympanotomy was performed due to suspicion of otosclerosis or middle ear *** found bilateral conductive hearing loss due to stapedial tendon ossification with a middle ear anomaly during *** have been several reports of complete recovery of hearing after resection of the stapedial ***,in this case,recovery of hearing was insufficient,even with the division of the stapedial *** the second surgery,the stapes anomaly and footplate fixation were confirmed,and hearing was completely recovered after ***,we report this case with a review of the relevant *** This is the first case of stapedial tendon ossification and fixation of the footplate surgically diagnosed on both *** surgical treatment,successful results are expected.

关键词： Stapedial tendon ossification Middle ear anomaly Footplate fixation Congenital hearing loss Stapedotomy Case report