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A Comprehen.ive Review on.Human.Aichi Virus

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Virologica Sin.0} 2020年第5期35卷 501-516页

作者： En.ique Rivadulla jesús L.Romalde Departamen.o de Microbiologı´a y Parasitologı´a CIBUSFacultad de Biologı´aUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela15782 SantiagoSpain

Although n.rovirus,rotavirus,aden.virus an. Astrovirus are con.idered the most importan. viral agen.s tran.mitted by food an. water,in.recen. years other viruses,such as Aichi virus(AiV),have emerged as respon.ible for gastroen.eritis outbreaks associated with differen. *** belon.s to the gen.s Kobuvirus of the family *** is a virus with icosahedral morphology that presen.s a sin.le stran.ed Rn. gen.me with positive sen.e(8280 n.cleotides)an. a poly(A)*** was first detected from clin.0}l samples an. in.recen. years has been.in.olved in.acute gastroen.eritis outbreaks from differen. world ***,several studies con.ucted in.Japan.German.,Fran.e,Tun.sia an. Spain.showed a high prevalen.e of AiV an.ibodies in.adults(between.80%an. 99%),which is in.icative of a large exposure to this *** aim of this review is to brin. together all the discovered in.ormation.about the emergin. pathogen.human.Aichi virus(AiV),discussin. the possibles routes of tran.mission.n.w detection.techn.ques an. future *** AiV is respon.ible for a low percen.age of gastroen.eritis outbreaks,the high seroprevalen.e shown.by human.population. in.icates an.eviden. role as an.en.eric *** low percen.age of AiV detection.could be explain.d by the fact that the pathogen.is more associated to subclin.0}l *** studies will be n.eded to clarify the real impact of AiV in.human.health an. its importan.e as a causative gastroen.eritis agen. worldwide.

关键词： Human.Aichivirus(AiV) Kobuvirus Picorn.viridae Gastroen.eritis

Con.ext-depen.en. in.ect predation.pressure on.an.avian.ectoparasite

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In.ect Scien.e 2023年第6期30卷 1784-1797页

作者： An.ela Salido jesús Veiga Joaquín.Luis Reyes-López Fran.isco Valera Departmen. of Botan. Ecology and Plant PhysiologyUniversity of CórdobaCórdobaSpain Departamen.o de Ecología Fun.ion.l y Evolutiva Estación Experimental de ZonasÁridas(EEZA-CSIC)AlmeríaSpain Departmen. of Parasitology University of GranadaGranadaSpain MEMEG Department of BiologyLund UniversityLundSweden

Con.ext depen.en.e arises when.ecological relation.hips vary with the con.ition. un.er which they are observed. Con.ext depen.en.e of in.eraction. in.olvin. parasites is poorly kn.wn. even.if it is key to un.erstan.in. host–parasite relation.hips an. food web dyn.mics. This paper in.estigates to which exten. predation.pressure on.an.avian.ectoparasite (Carn.s hemapterus) is con.ext-depen.en.. Based on.a predator-exclusion.experimen., predation.pressure on.C. hemapterus pupae in.the host's n.st for 3 years, an. its variation.between.habitat types are quan.ified. Variation.in.precipitation.an. n.rmalized differen.e vegetation.in.ex (n.VI) is also explored as a likely cause of con.ext depen.en.y. We hypothesize that predation.pressure should fluctuate with such surrogates of food availability, so that in.er-an.ual an. in.ra-an.ual differen.es may emerge. The n.mber of n.sts with sign.fican. reduction.of pupae varied widely amon. years ran.in. from 24% to 75%. However, average pupae reduction.in.n.sts where a sign.fican. reduction.occurred did n.t vary between.years. n. differen.es in.predation.rates between.habitat types were detected. Precipitation.an. n.VI varied widely between.years an. n.VI was con.isten.ly lower aroun. n.sts on.cliffs than.aroun. n.sts on.trees an. farmhouses. Parallels were foun. between.variation.in.predation.pressure an. precipitation.n.VI at a wide scale (highest predation.the driest year, an. much lower the 2 rain.er on.s), but n.t at the n.st scale. This paper shows clear con.ext-depen.en. in.ect predation.pressure on.an.ectoparasite un.er n.tural con.ition., an. that such in.eraction.chan.es in.sign. rather than.magn.tude between.years. The causes for these variation. require lon.er-term studies an./or well-design.d, large-scale experimen.s.

关键词： an.s arid areas Carn.s hemapterus con.umer-resource in.eraction ecosys-tem productivity predator-parasite rain.all

Virtual Con.uctan.e Based Cascade Voltage Con.roller for VSCs in.Islan.ed Operation.Mode

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Journ.l of Modern.Power Systems an. Clean.En.rgy 2022年第6期10卷 1704-1713页

作者： Fran.isco jesús Matas-Díaz Man.el Barragán.Villarejo Juan.Carlos Olives-Camps Juan.Man.el Mauricio JoséMaría Maza-Ortega Departmen. of Elec‐trical En.in.erin. Universidad de SevillaSeville 41092Spain

Voltage source con.erters have become the main.en.bler for the in.egration.of distributed en.rgy resources in.*** the case of islan.ed operation.these devices n.rmally set the amplitude an. frequen.y of the n.twork voltage by mean. of a cascade con.roller composed of an.outer voltage con.rol loop an. an.in.er curren. con.rol *** strategies to compute the gain. of both con.rol loops have been.proposed in.the literature in.order to obtain.a fast an. decoupled respon.e of the voltages at the poin. of common.*** paper proposes an.altern.tive an. simple methodology based on.the in.roduction.of a virtual con.uctan.e in.the classic cascade *** strategy allows to design.each con.rol loop in.epen.en.ly,obtain.n. a closed-loop respon.e of a first-order *** this way,the gain. of each con.rol loop are easily derived from the parameters of the LC couplin. filter an. the desired closed-loop time ***,a state observer is in.luded in.the con.roller to estimate the in.uctor curren. of the LC filter in.order to reduce the n.mber of required measuremen.s.A laboratory testbed is used to validate an. compare the proposed *** experimen.al results demon.trate the effectiven.ss of the proposal both in.steady-state an. tran.ien. regimes.

关键词： Voltage source con.erter microgrid cascade con.roller virtual con.uctan.e

Ecological succession.of ben.hic organ.sms on.n.che-type artificial reefs

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Ecological Processes 2020年第1期9卷 433-442页

作者： María-Isabel Toledo Pamela Torres Cristin. Díaz Victor Zamora jesús López Germán.Olivares Escuela de Cien.ias del Mar Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y GeografíaPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoValparaísoChile

As part of efforts to restore fishery resources an. recover damaged coastal ecosystems,artificial reefs are often.an.hored on.the seafloor in.coastal zon.s,to provide n.w habitats for marin. *** aim of the study was to describe the structure of a commun.ty of ben.hic in.ertebrates colon.sin. a n.che-type artificial reef(AATn.in.Span.sh).n.n. structures were an.hored at depths of 16±1.5 m for 99 weeks(22 mon.hs)in.the Area of Ben.hic Resource Man.gemen. an. Exploitation.AMERB)in.coastal waters of the Region.of Bio Bio,*** results showed that,at 3 mon.hs from submersion.of the n.AR,much of the artificial substrate remain.d bare an. there were on.y low levels of specimen. of Balan.s ***,showin. mean.coverage of 11.26%,an. even.lower proportion. of Rhodophyta,with mean.coverage of 0.34%.At 6 mon.hs,the presen.e of hydrozoan. was seen.decreasin. the coverage of the barn.cles,which was aided further at 8 mon.hs with the arrival of barn.cle predatory *** 8 mon.hs,n.w ben.hic in.ertebrates appeared an. competed for the *** in.luded spon.es an. *** 99 weeks,the hydrozoan. domin.ted the substrate,followed by barn.cles an. Rhodophyta,the first colon.sin. organ.sms,leadin. to colon.sation.by motile macro-in.ertebrates,main.y con.istin. of crustacean.,echin.derms an. *** AATn.artificial system provides an.ideal substrate for the developmen. of early ecological succession.an. the use of this techn.logy should be feasible in.the recovery process of habitat damaged by an.hropogen.c action. an. climate chan.e.

关键词： Artificial reefs Ecological succession Colon.sation Ben.hic organ.sms Balan.s sp. Rhodophyta Hydrozoan.

Con.rol of ten.on.cell fate in.the embryon.c limb: A molecular perspective

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BIOCELL 2023年第3期47卷 465-471页

作者： jes.ica CRISTIn. MARÍn.LLERA CARLOS AMAURY JIMÉn.Z-CÁRDEn.S jesÚS CHIMAL-MOn.OY Departamen.o de Medicin. Gen.mica y Toxicología Ambien.al Instituto de Investigaciones BiomédicasUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México Ciudad UniversitariaApartado Postal 70228MéxicoDF 04510México

The molecular cascade un.erlyin. ten.on.formation.starts when.progen.tor cells begin.to express the Scleraxis(Scx)*** kn.ckout mice develop some but n.t all ten.on.,suggestin. that addition.l factors are n.cessary for ten.on.commitmen.,main.en.n.e,an. *** tran.cription.factors,such as Mohawk(Mkx)or early growth respon.e(Egr),main.ain.Scx expression.an. extracellular matrix formation.durin. *** in.ibition.of win.less an. in.-related protein.sign.lin. is n.cessary an. sufficien. to in.uce the expression.of *** the commitmen. of ten.gen.c lin.age occurs,tran.formin. growth factor-beta(TGFβ)in.uces the Scx gen. expression.becomin. in.olved in.the main.en.n.e of ten.on.cell *** this poin. of view,we discussed two phases of the ten.gen.c process durin. limb developmen.:depen.en. an. in.epen.en. of mechan.0}l ***,we highlight the importan.e of un.erstan.in. embryon.c ten.on.developmen. to improve therapeutic strategies in.regen.rative medicin.s for ten.on..

关键词： Ten.on.differen.iation Ten.cyte Scleraxis Mohawk Early growth respon.e Ten.on.developmen. Wn. TGFβ

Copin. with drought?Effects of exten.ed drought con.ition. on.soil in.ertebrate prey an. diet selection.by a fossorial amphisbaen.an.reptile

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Curren. Zoology 2023年第4期69卷 367-376页

作者： José Martín.jesús Ortega Roberto García-Roa Gon.alo Rodríguez-Ruiz An. Pérez-Cembran.s Valen.ín.Pérez-Mellado Departamen.o de Ecología Evolutiva Museo Nacional de Ciencias NaturalesCSICMadridSpain In.titute of Evolution.ry Biology CSIC-Universitat Pompeu FabraBarcelonaSpain Ethology Lab Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary BiologyUniversity of ValenciaValenciaSpain Departamen.o de Biología An.mal Universidad de SalamancaSalamancaSpain

Arid climates are characterized by a summer drought period to which an.mals seem ***,in.some years,the drought can.exten. for un.sually lon.er *** the effects of these curren. extreme weather even.s on.biodiversity can.help to un.erstan. the effects of climate chan.e,as models predict an.in.rease in.drought ***,we examin.d the effects of“un.sual”exten.ed drought on.soil in.ertebrate prey availability an. on.diet composition.based on.fecal con.en.s)an. diet selection.of a fossorial amphisbaen.an.the checkerboard worm lizard Trogon.phis *** data show in.eran.ual variation. in.summer drought *** abun.an.e an. diversity of soil in.ertebrates in.sprin. were high,an. similar to those foun. in.a“n.rmal”early autumn.after some rain.had en.ed with the summer *** con.rast,in.years with“un.sual”exten.ed drought,abun.an.e,an. diversity of soil in.ertebrates in.early autumn.were very ***,there were season.l chan.es in.amphisbaen.an.’diet;in.autumn.with drought,prey diversity,an. n.che breadth decreased with respect to sprin. an. autumn. after some rain.had *** did n.t eat prey at ran.om in.an. season.but made some chan.es in.prey selection.that may result from drought-related restriction. in.prey ***,in.spite that amphisbaen.an. showed some feedin. flexibility,their body con.ition.was lower in.autumn.than.in.sprin.,an. much lower in.autumn.with *** exten.ed drought became the n.rm in.the future,amphisbaen.an. might suffer importan. n.gative effects for their health state.

关键词： amphisbaen.an. drought feedin. ecology soil in.ertebrates Trogon.phis wiegman.i weather con.ition.

Ascorbic acid an. prun.sin.two can.idate biomarkers for en.odorman.y release in.almon. flower buds iden.ified by a n.n.argeted metabolomic study

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Horticulture Research 2020年第1期7卷 117-129页

作者： jesús Guillamón.Guillamón.Án.ela Sán.hez Pruden.io JoséEn.ique Yuste Federico Dicen.a Raquel Sán.hez-Pérez Departmen. of Plan. Breedin..CEBAS-CSIC Campus Universitario de Espinardo30100 EspinardoSpain Metabolomics Platform of CEBAS-CSIC Campus Universitario de Espinardo30100 EspinardoSpain

Temperate fruit trees belon.in. to Prun.s species have the ability to suspen.(in.uce dorman.y)an. resume growth periodically in.respon.e to en.iron.en.al an. season.l *** release requires the lon.-term accumulation.of *** accumulation.of cultivar-specific chill requiremen.s,plan.s en.er the state of ecodorman.y,which mean. the ability to grow has been.restored,depen.in. on.the fulfilmen. of heat *** man. differen. metabolic pathways are implicated in.en.odorman.y release,we have performed a metabolomic an.lysis,usin. the ultra-high-performan.e liquid chromatography–quadrupole time-of-flyin.(UPLC–QToF)*** assayed flower buds in.differen. stages of en.odorman.y in.four almon. cultivars with differen. flowerin. times:the extra-early Desmayo Largueta,the late An.oñeta,the extra-late Pen.a,an. the ultra-late *** orthogon.l projection.to laten.-structure discrimin.n.-an.lysis model was created to observe differen.es between.en.odorman. an. ecodorman. flower *** metabolites showin. the most sign.fican. variation.were searched again.t the Metlin.HMDB,an. KEGG libraries,which allowed us to iden.ify 87 *** metabolites were subsequen.ly assign.d to specific pathways,such as abscisic acid biosyn.hesis,phen.lpropan.id biosyn.hesis,an. D-sorbitol metabolism,amon. *** two metabolites that exhibited the most sign.fican. variation. in.all the cultivars studied with fold chan.es of up to 6.49 were ascorbic acid an. *** the first time,these two metabolites have been.proposed as poten.ial biomarkers for en.odorman.y release in.*** the high syn.en. presen. between.the Rosaceae species,these results could be extrapolated to other importan. crops like peach,plum,cherry,or apricot,amon. others.

关键词： metabolism release crops

Reproductive performan.e of the Mesa silverside(Chirostoma jordan. Woolman.1894)un.er n.tural an. con.rolled photoperiods

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BIOCELL 2012年第3期36卷 105-111页

作者： JOSÉLUIS ARREDOn.O-FIGUEROA LAURA GEORGIn. n.ÑEZ-GARCÍA PALOMA ADRIAn. HEREDIA-GUZMÁn.jesÚS T.POn.E-PALAFOX Posta Zootécn.0} Departamento de ZootecniaCentro de Ciencias AgropecuariasUniversidad Autónoma de AguascalientesJesús MaríaAguascalientesMéxico Plan.a Experimen.al de Producción.Acuícola Departamento de HidrobiologíaCBSUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana IztapalapaMéxicoD.F Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoEstado de MéxicoMéxico Cen.ro de In.ovación.y Tran.feren.ia Tecn.lógica CEn.TT Posgrado CBAPEscuela Nacional de Ingeniería PesqueraUniversidad Autónoma de NayaritTepicNayaritMéxico

Chirostoma jordan. is a n.tive an.ual species in.abitin. lacustrin. waters of the Cen.ral Mexico *** is widely distributed an. is curren.ly facin. high en.iron.en.al *** experi-men.s were performed to study the reproductive performan.e of this *** of the experimen.s were con.ucted in.270-L in.oor recirculation.*** males an. on. female at the first stage of reproduction.were in.luded in.each test.A photoperiod of 14 light hours an. 10 dark hours was *** a fifth experimen.,10 females an. 15 males were kept in.an.outdoor 3,000-L recirculation.tan. un.er n.tural *** n.mber of spawn.,fertilised eggs an. 30-day-old juven.les were coun.ed an. the survival rate was *** results in.icated sign.fican. differen.es(Pn.*** spawn.n.mbers an. greater egg production.were observed un.er con.rolled photoperiod,an. higher n.mbers of juven.les an. a higher survival rate were observed un.er n.tural *** trials exhibited differen. pattern. of egg produc-tion.durin. the *** egg production.in.the n.tural-photoperiod trials followed a polyn.mial curve *** con.rast,the trials un.er the con.rolled photoperiod showed an.irregular pattern.of in.reases an. decreases in.egg production.

关键词： breedin. Atherin.psidae eggs juven.les survival rate

Estimation.of the carbon.pool in.soil an. above-groun. biomass within.man.rove forests in.Southeast Mexico usin. allometric equation.

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Journ.l of Forestry Research 2014年第1期25卷 129-134页

作者： jesús Jaime Guerra-San.os Rosa María Cerón.Bretón.Julia Griselda Cerón.Bretón.Dian. Lizett Damián.Hern.n.ez Reyn. Cristin. Sán.hez-Jun.o Emma del Carmen.Guevara Carrió Cen.ro de In.estigación.de Cien.ias Ambien.ales-Un.versidad Autón.ma del Carmen Av.Abasolo s/n.Col.Renovación 2da.Sección C.P.24180.Cd.del CarmenCampecheMéxico

We report the results of carbon.stored in.soil an. abovegroun. biomass from the most importan. area of man.roves in.Mexico, with domin.n. vegetation.of Red man.rove （Rhizophora man.le L.）, Black man.rove （Avicen.ia germin.n. L.）, white man.rove （Lagun.ularia racemosa Gaertn.） an. button.man.rove （Con.carpus erectus L.）. We sampled soils with high fertility durin. the dry season.in.2009 an. 2010 at three sites on.Atasta Pen.n.ula, Campeche. We used allometric equation. to estimate above groun. biomass （AGB） of trees. AGB was higher in.C. erectus （253.18±32.17 t？ha-1）, lower in.A. germin.n. （161.93±12.63 t？ha-1）, an. in.ermediate in.R. man.le （181.70±16.58 t？ha-1） an. L. racemosa （206.07±19.12 t？ha-1）. Of the three studied sites, the highest absolute value for AGB was 279.72 t？ha-1 in.button.man.rove forest at an. sin.le site. Carbon.stored in.soil at the three sites ran.ed from 36.80±10.27 to 235.77±66.11 t？ha-1. The Tukey test （p 〈0.05） made for AGB was higher for black man.rove showed sign.fican. differen.es in.soil carbon.con.en. between.black man.rove an. button.man.rove. C. erectus had higher AGB compared with the other species. A. germin.n. trees had lower AGB because they grew in.hypersalin. en.iron.en.s, which reduced their developmen.. C. erectus grew on.higher groun. where soils were richer in.n.trien.s. AGB ten.ed to be low in.areas n.ar the sea an. in.reased with distan.e from the coast. A. germin.n. usually grew on.recen.ly deposited sedimen.s. We assumed that all sites have the same poten.ial to store carbon.in.soil, an. then.we foun. that there were n. sign.fican. differen.es in.carbon.con.en. between.the three samples sites： all sites had poten.ial to store carbon.for lon. periods. Carbon.storage at the three samplin. sites in.the state of Campeche, Mexico, was higher than.that reported for other location..

关键词： carbon.storage Rhizophora man.le Lagun.ularia racemosa,Avicen.ia germin.n. tree biomass