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Dynamics of self-hybridized exciton–polaritons in 2D halide perovskites

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第1期13卷 13-22页

作者： Surendra B.Anantharaman jason Lynch christopher E.Stevens christopher Munley chentao Li Jin Hou Hao Zhang Andrew Torma Thomas Darlington Francis coen Kevin Li Arka Majumdar PJames Schuck Aditya Mohite Hayk Harutyunyan Joshua R.Hendrickson Deep Jariwala Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPA19104USA KBR Inc. BeavercreekOH45431USA Air Force Research Laboratory Sensors DirectorateWright-Patterson Air Force BaseOH45433USA Department of Physics University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA Department of Physics Emory UniversityAtlantaGA30322USA Department of chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Rice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Department of Materials Science and Nanoengineering Rice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Applied Physics Program Smalley‐Curl InstituteRice UniversityHoustonTX77005USA Department of Mechanical Engineering Columbia UniversityNew YorkNY10027USA Department of Electrical and computer Engineering University of WashingtonSeattleWA98195USA

Excitons,bound electron–hole pairs,in two-dimensional hybrid organic inorganic perovskites(2D HOIPs)are capable of forming hybrid light-matter states known as exciton-polaritons(E–Ps)when the excitonic medium is confined in an optical *** the case of 2D HOIPs,they can self-hybridize into E–Ps at specific thicknesses of the HOIP crystals that form a resonant optical cavity with the ***,the fundamental properties of these self-hybridized E–Ps in 2D HOIPs,including their role in ultrafast energy and/or charge transfer at interfaces,remain ***,we demonstrate that>0.5µm thick 2D HOIP crystals on Au substrates are capable of supporting multiple-orders of self-hybridized E–P *** E–Ps have high Q factors(>100)and modulate the optical dispersion for the crystal to enhance sub-gap absorption and *** varying excitation energy and ultrafast measurements,we also confirm energy transfer from higher energy E–Ps to lower energy E–***,we also demonstrate that E–Ps are capable of charge transport and transfer at *** findings provide new insights into charge and energy transfer in E–Ps opening new opportunities towards their manipulation for polaritonic devices.

关键词： charge polar excitation

4-1BB transcriptomic expression patterns across malignancies:Implications for clinical trials of 4-1BB agonists

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cancer communications 2024年第10期44卷 1168-1172页

作者： Yuji Uehara Shumei Kato Daisuke Nishizaki Hirotaka Miyashita Suzanna Lee Mary K.Nesline Sarabjot Pabla Jeffrey M.conroy Paul DePietro Heidi Ko jason K.Sicklick Razelle Kurzrock Department of Thoracic Oncology and Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases CenterKomagome HospitalTokyoJapan Department of Precision cancer Medicine Center for Innovative Cancer TreatmentTokyo Medical and Dental UniversityTokyoJapan center for Personalized cancer Therapy and Division of Hematology and Oncology Department of MedicineUniversity of California San DiegoMoores Cancer CenterLa JollaCaliforniaUnited States Dartmouth cancer center Hematology and Medical OncologyLebanonNew HampshireUnited States Labcorp Oncology DurhamNorth CarolinaUnited States OmniSeq Incorporation BuffaloNew YorkUnited States Division of Surgical Oncology Department of SurgeryCenter for Personalized Cancer TherapyUniversity of California San DiegoLa JollaCaliforniaUnited States Medical college of Wisconsin cancer center and Genomic Sciences and Precision Medicine center Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWisconsinUnited States Department of Oncology Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer CenterMilwaukeeWisconsinUnited States Department of Oncology University of NebraskaOmahaNebraskaUnited States

4-1BB,a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily,is an important co-stimulatory molecule regulating the activity of immune cells across a range of physiological and pathological processes,which culminates in a potent immune response(Figure 1A and B)[1,2].Numerous clinical trials have been conducted utilizing 4–1BB agonists(Supplemental Table S1);however,previous and ongoing 4-1BB agonist trials are being conducted without biomarker selection,which potentially explains their modest ***,several studies suggest the potential value of utilizing transcriptomics in addition to genomics to identify the unique immunologic signature of individual tumors[3–7].

关键词： clinical utilizing Figure

capturing cO2 Emissions in the George c. Wallace Tunnel: A case Study

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Intelligent control and Automation 2024年第3期15卷 83-94页

作者： Gabe canitz cole ciesta Klint Green Justin Sanders jason Valencia Jeremy Willingham Daniel Fonseca Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa AL USA

This paper describes the design of a ventilation system to be paired with a carbon capture system. The ventilation system utilizes the geometry of the George c. Wallace tunnel, located in the city of Mobile, Alabama, USA to capture and redirect emissions to a direct air capture (DAc) device to sequester 25% of the total cO2 mass generated from inside the tunnel. The total cO2 mass rate for the westbound traffic between the week-day hours of 7 a.m. and 6 p.m. has been estimated between 2,300 to 3,000 lbs./hr. By sequestering these emissions, the overall surrounding air quality was shown to be improved to a level that mirrors that from the pre-US industrial era of 270 ppm.

关键词： cO2 capture Tunnel Ventilation Air Flow Analysis Jet Fan Sizing

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唐君毅的和合思维

孔学堂 2024年第1期11卷 1-13,110-122页

作者：蔡家和 jason T.clower(译) 台湾东海大学哲学系中国台湾台中40766 california State University Chico

唐君毅先生学识渊博,对于中、西、印学皆有一定程度的研究。而他的个性圆融,在面对历史上各家或学派论争时,大多不会去评判各派的高低或对错,而是看出各家专长所在,各给出一个位子。此近似郭象之圆教观,所谓的各美其美!唐先生此一和合... 详细信息

唐君毅先生学识渊博,对于中、西、印学皆有一定程度的研究。而他的个性圆融,在面对历史上各家或学派论争时,大多不会去评判各派的高低或对错,而是看出各家专长所在,各给出一个位子。此近似郭象之圆教观,所谓的各美其美!唐先生此一和合态度与圆融思想,除了是他个性使然,亦与他涵泳于中华文化而深得其味有关,诸如华严宗的一多相即、相摄相入;《庄子·天下篇》道术之六通四辟、无乎不在,以及《中庸》的中和思想、万物并育而不相害等精神,在滋养其非凡卓识与感通精神——其卓识要去创辟天地之包容,其感通要去持应万物之共谐,从而圆成唐先生心中华夏文化之谐和天地。

关键词：和合圆融分别唐君毅相摄相入

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Elite,transformable haploid inducers in maize

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The crop Journal 2024年第1期12卷 314-319页

作者： Brent Delzer Dawei Liang David Szwerdszarf Isadora Rodriguez Gonzalo Mardones Sivamani Elumalai Francine Johnson Samson Nalapalli Rachel Egger Erin Burch Kerry Meier Juan Wei Xiujuan Zhang Huaping Gui Huaibing Jin Huan Guo Kun Yu Yubo Liu Becky Breitinger Ana Poets jason Nichols Wan Shi David Skibbe Qiudeng Que Timothy Kelliher Seeds Development Syngenta SeedsJanesvilleWI 53546USA Seeds Research Syngenta Biotechnology China Co.Ltd.Beijing 102206China centro de Investigación de cultivos Arica Syngenta R&DArica 1000000Chile Syngenta S.A. Proyecto la SoledadGraneros 2880000Chile Seeds Research Syngenta Crop Protection LLCRTPNC 27709USA Seeds Development Syngenta SeedsSlaterIA 50244USA

The introduction of alleles into commercial crop breeding pipelines is both time consuming and *** technologies that are disrupting traditional breeding processes are doubled haploid(DH)breeding and genome editing(GE).Recently,these techniques were combined into a GE trait delivery system called HI-Edit(Haploid Inducer-Edit).In HI-Edit,the pollen of a haploid inducer line is reprogrammed to deliver GE traits to any variety,obviating recurrent *** HI-Edit to operate at scale,an efficient transformable HI line is needed,but most maize varieties are recalcitrant to transformation,and haploid inducers are especially difficult to transform given their aberrant reproductive *** marker assisted selection and a three-tiered testing scheme,we report the development of new Iodent and Stiff Stalk maize germplasm that are transformable,have high haploid induction rates,and exhibit a robust,genetically-dominant anthocyanin native trait that may be used for rapid haploid *** show that transformation of these elite‘‘HI-Edit”lines is enhanced using the BABYBOOM and WUScHEL morphogenetic ***,we evaluate the HI-Edit performance of one of the lines against both Stiff Stalk and non-Stiff Stalk *** strategy and results of this study should facilitate the development of commercially scalable HI-Edit systems in diverse crops.

关键词： Zea mays L Doubled haploids Transformation Genome editing QTL

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十力学派与儒学的现代转化

孔学堂(中英文) 2024年第2期 17-28+119-129页

作者：曾海龙 jason T.clower 上海大学哲学系 california State University

十力学派是现代儒学中一个重要的学术流派，对于儒学的现代转化起着不可忽视的作用，也为儒学的未来发展路径提供了借鉴。十力学派有三个基本特质：一是就问题意识而言，秉持了晚清以来开启的“现代性”意识，致力于现代中国方案的构建... 详细信息

十力学派是现代儒学中一个重要的学术流派，对于儒学的现代转化起着不可忽视的作用，也为儒学的未来发展路径提供了借鉴。十力学派有三个基本特质：一是就问题意识而言，秉持了晚清以来开启的“现代性”意识，致力于现代中国方案的构建；二是就学理而言，以“心性之学”来接合古典与现代、中国与西方，以寻求古典中国与传统儒学的现代转化之路；三是就学脉发展而言，从熊十力、牟宗三等对道统、学统、政统的全面企图，转向了其后学以继承学理为己任的学术理路。从晚清康有为等开启的传统向现代转化的课题及其探索，到十力学派的传承演绎，表明无论是制度儒学还是心性儒学，都不足以单独构建整全的现代秩序与现代中国方案。儒学的现代转化必须以承认并接纳多元架构为前提，才能在现代社会中恰当安顿与坚守自身的价值主张。

关键词：十力学派现代儒学心性之学现代性

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乐高如何培养客户忠诚度

空中英语教室（高级版．彭蒙惠英语） 2024年第4期 32-33,48页

作者： jason Aten VIcKY TSUNG(PAGE DESIGN) 不详

乐高出现在我们身边已经91年了,而其中的大部分时间,它都是全世界最热门的玩具之一。它也是目前营收额最高的玩具制造商,并且建立了堪称全世界忠诚度最高的粉丝群。顺带一提,那些粉丝可不只有儿童,数以百万计充满热情的成年人仍旧喜爱... 详细信息

乐高出现在我们身边已经91年了,而其中的大部分时间,它都是全世界最热门的玩具之一。它也是目前营收额最高的玩具制造商,并且建立了堪称全世界忠诚度最高的粉丝群。顺带一提,那些粉丝可不只有儿童,数以百万计充满热情的成年人仍旧喜爱用乐高积木建造作品。在你可能接触到的所有品牌当中,乐高也许拥有最忠诚的粉丝。

关键词：客户忠诚度粉丝玩具制造商成年人

Renewable biomass reinvigorates sustainable water-energy nexus

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Science Bulletin 2024年第16期69卷 2543-2554页

作者： Hongxu chen Jiatao Xu Zhiyong jason Ren Hailong Lin Leli Zhang EReaihan Yanhao Yuan Zihan Wang Zhidan Liu Laboratory of Environment-Enhancing Energy(E2E) College of Water Resources and Civil EngineeringChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsBeijing 100083China Department of civil and Environmental Engineering Princeton UniversityPrinceton NJ 08544USA Andlinger center for Energy and the Environment Princeton UniversityPrinceton NJ 08544USA Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering Columbia UniversityNew York NY 10027USA State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources Beijing 100083China

The water-energy nexus has garnered worldwide *** dual-functional research aimed at coproducing freshwater and electricity faces significant challenges,including sub-optimal capacities("1+1ctional coordination,high carbon footprints,and large *** water-toelectricity conversions are often compromised owing to functionality separation and erratic ***,we present a sustainable strategy based on renewable biomass that addresses these issues by jointly achieving competitive solar-evaporative desalination and robust clean electricity *** hydrothermally activated basswood,our solar desalination exceeded the 100% efficiency bottleneck even under reduced solar *** simple size-tuning,we achieved a high evaporation rate of 3.56 kg h^(-1)m^(-2)and an efficiency of 149.1%,representing 128%-251% of recent values without sophisticated surface *** incorporating an electron-ion nexus with interfacial Faradaic electron circulation and co-ion-predominated micro-tunnel hydrodynamic flow,we leveraged free energy from evaporation to generate long-term electricity(0.38 W m^(-3)for over 14 d),approximately 322% of peer performance *** inter-functional nexus strengthened dual functionalities and validated general engineering *** presented strategy holds significant promise for global human–society–environment sustainability.

关键词： Biomass Water-energy nexus Solar desalination clean energy Hydrothermal carbonization Sustainable development

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Tumor organoids to study gastroesophageal cancer: a primer

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Journal of Molecular cell Biology 2020年第8期12卷 593-606页

作者： Ramon U.Jin jason c.Mills Division of Oncology Department of Internal MedicineWashington University School of MedicineSt.LouisMO 63130USA Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineWashington University School of MedicineSt.LouisMO 63130USA Department of Developmental Biology Washington University School of MedicineSt.LouisMO 63130USA Department of Pathology and Immunology Washington University School of MedicineSt.LouisMO 63130USA

Gastroesophageal cancers are leading causes of cancer *** attempts at adopting molecularly based treatment approaches have been slow and ineffective even though we begin to identify specific targetable gene mutations and *** is dear that we should no longer treat all gastroesophageal cancers as a homogeneous disease,which is what we do when we use nonspecific ***,we currently cannot monitor successful gene/pathway targeting,nor understand how/when tumors develop resistance,nor predict which patients will derive maximal *** improve outcomes,we must precisely detail the heterogeneity of these tumors to then individualize cancer therapy as well as develop novel avenues to study and predict treatment effects in individual *** this end,patient-derived organoids,in which tumor cells from individual patients are grown in a Petri dish,are a new versatile system that allows for timely expandability,detailed molecular characterization,and genetic manipulation with the promise of enabling predictive assessment of treatment *** this review,we will explore the development and basic techniques for organoid generation,and discuss the current and potential future applications of this exciting technology to study the basic science of carcinogenesis and to predict/guide cancer patient care in the clinics.

关键词： targeted therapy precision oncology cancer model tumor heterogeneity cancer evolution personalized medicine