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Aetiological factors of Budd-Chiari syndrome in Algeria

World Journal of Hepatology 2015年第6期7卷 903-909页

作者： Nawel Afredj Nawal Guessab Abdelbasset Nani Sid Ahmed Faraoun ibtissem ouled cheikh Rafik Kerbouche Djouhar Hannoun Zine Charef Amir Hayet Ait Kaci Kamel Bentabak Aurélie Plessier Dominique-Charles Valla Valerie Cazals-Hatem Marie-Hélène Denninger Tadjeddine Boucekkine Nabil Debzi Hepatology Unit Department of Medicine Mustapha Hospital Radiology Unit Centre Pierre and Marie Curie National Institute of Public Health (INSP) Pathology Unit CHU Mustapha Pathology Unit Centre Pierre and Marie Curie Surgery Unit Centre Pierre and Marie Curie Hepatology Unit Beaujon Hospital Pathology Unit Beaujon Hospital Immunohematology Laboratory Beaujon Hospital

AIM: To study the clinical presentation of Budd-Chiari syndrome(BCS) and identify the aetiologies of this disease in Algeria. METHODS: Patients with BCS, hospitalised in our unit from January 2004 until June 2010 were included and the aetiological factors were assessed. Patients presenting a BCS in the setting of advanced-stage cirrhosis or a liver transplantation were excluded from the study. The diagnosis was established when an obstruction of hepatic venous outflow(thrombosis, stenosis or compression) was demonstrated. We diagnosed myeloproliferative disease(MPD) by bone marrow biopsy and V617 F JAK2 mutation. Anti-phospholipid syndrome(APLS) was detected by the presence of anticardiolipin antibodies, anti-β2 glycoprotein antibodies and Lupus anticoagulant. We also detected paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria(PNH) by flow cytometry. Celiac disease and Behcet disease were systematically investigated in our patients. Hereditary anticoagulant protein deficiencies were also assessed. We tested our patients for the G20210 A mutation at Beaujon Hospital. Imaging procedures were performed to determine a local cause of BCS, such as a hydatid cyst or a liver ***: One hundred and fifteen patients were included. Mean follow up: 32.12 mo. Mean age: 34.41 years, M/F = 0.64. Chronic presentation was frequent:63.5%. The revealing symptoms for the BCS were ascites(74.8%) and abdominal pain(42.6%). The most common site of thrombosis was the hepatic veins(72.2%). Involvement of the inferior vena cava alone was observed in 3 patients. According to the radiological investigations, BCS was primary in 94.7% of the cases(n = 109) and secondary in 5.2%(n = 6). An aetiology was identified in 77.4% of the patients(n = 89); it was multifactorial in 27%(n = 31). The predominant aetiology of BCS in our patients was a myeloproliferative disease, observed in 34.6% of cases. APLS was found in 21.7% and celiac disease in 11.4%. Other acquired conditions were: PNH(n = 4), systemic dis

关键词：阿尔及利亚 Etiologie 腹的疾病 Budd-Chiari 血栓

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A Comparative Study of Different Drying Processes for a Deformable Saturated Porous Medium

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2023年第6期19卷 1339-1348页

作者： Nour El Houda Ben Mustaphaa ibtissem Boumnijel M.El-Ganaoui Daoued Mihoubi Laboratory of Wind Energy Management and Waste Energy Recovery Research and Technology Center of EnergyHammam-LifTunisia Laboratory of Studies and Research on Wood Material(LERMAB) University of LorraineLongwyFrance National Engineering School of Monastir University of MonastirMonastirTunisia

Drying of a deformable saturated porous medium based on convective tempering is a novel method that can enhance energy efficiency and the quality of the dried product *** this experimental investigation,the performances of this specific technique are compared with those of a standard stationary drying process in terms of deformation,drying kinetics,moisture redistribution,and energy *** particular,the response of a deformable saturated porous medium(Kaolin)is *** results are critically discussed pointing out advantages and drawbacks.

关键词： Convective drying tempering convective drying energy consumption Kaolin

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A GIS-Agriflux Modeling and AHP Techniques for Groundwater Potential Zones Mapping

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Journal of Geographic Information System 2022年第2期14卷 113-133页

作者： Nadia Trabelsi Imen Hentati ibtissem Triki Moncef Zairi Olivier Banton Laboratoire Eau Energie Environnement Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Sfax Sfax Tunisia Laboratoire d’Hydrogéologie d’Avignon Avignon France

Groundwater is considered as the main portion of the water supply in arid and semi-arid regions. The Sfax plain area is part of the arid/semi-arid areas of Tunisia that are subject to the impact of climatic and human pressures. Water scarcity in combination with groundwater exploitation is a major concern in this region. Therefore, sustainable management and protection of groundwater resources, it necessary. The delineation of groundwater potential (GP) zones becomes an increasingly important tool for implementing successful management programs. The purpose of the present paper is to assess the potential zone of groundwater resources in the study area. An efficient approach using geographical information system (GIS), hydrological modelling and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was developed. At first, six groundwater parameters that affect groundwater occurrences are derived from the spatial geodatabase. Those parameters are: Infiltration rate estimated from a GIS linked model, lineament density, drainage density, slope, rainfall and Land use/land cover. Then, the assigned weights of thematic layers based on expert knowledge were normalized by eigenvector technique of AHP. The parameter layers were integrated and modeled using a weighted linear combination (WLC). The resulting map was classified into four categories: very low, low, good, and excellent. The results showed that about 26% of the study area falls under very-low-potential zone, with 30% on low-potential zone, 21% with good potential zone, and 23% falling under excellent zone. The results of the analysis were validated using pumping rate data and curve trend of sensitivity classes theory validation of outcomes indicated a good prediction accuracy. The results of the present study can serve to prepare a comprehensive groundwater development and management plans proving its efficacy in this art of exploratory investigations.

关键词： GIS Groundwater Agriflux Modeling Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Curve Trend of Sensitivity Classes Theory Sfax

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Classification and Spatio-Temporal Change Detection of Land Use/Land Cover Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System in the Manouba Region, NE Tunisia

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Journal of Geographic Information System 2023年第6期15卷 652-668页

作者： Nadia Trabelsi ibtissem Triki Imen Hentati Nizar Rachdi Laboratoire Eau Energie Environnement Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Sfax Sfax Tunisia Faculte des Sciences de Gafsa Campus Universitaire Gafsa Tunisia Geoengine Geomatics and Geosciences Engineering Rue du lac de Constance Tunis Tunisia

Land use/land cover (LULC) mapping and change detection are fundamental aspects of remote sensing data application. Therefore, selecting an appropriate classifier approach is crucial for accurate classification and change assessment. In the first part of this study, the performance of machine learning classification algorithms was compared using Landsat 9 image (2023) of the Manouba government (Tunisia). Three different classification methods were applied: Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Trees (RT). The classification aimed to identify five land use classes: urban area, vegetation, bare area, water and forest. A qualitative assessment was conducted using Overall Accuracy (OA) and the Kappa coefficient (K), derived from a confusion matrix. The results of the land cover classification demonstrated a high level of accuracy. The SVM method exhibited the best performance, with an overall accuracy of 93% and a kappa accuracy of 0.9. The ML method is the second-best classifier with an overall accuracy of 92% and a kappa accuracy of 0.88. The Random Trees method yielded the lowest accuracy among the three approaches, with an overall accuracy of 91% and a kappa accuracy of 0.87. The second part of the study focused on analyzing LULC changes in the study area. Based on the classification results, the SVM method was chosen to classify the Landsat 7 image acquired in 2000. LULC changes from 2000 to 2023 were investigated using change detection comparison. The findings indicate that over the last 23 years, vegetation land and urban areas in the study area have experienced significant increases of 31.94% and 5.47%, respectively. This study contributed to a better understanding of the classification process and dynamic LULC changes in the Manouba region. It provided valuable insights for decision-makers in planning land conservation and management.

关键词： Remote Sensing GIS LULC SVM MLC RT Change Detection

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A method to estimate aquifer artificial recharge from a hill dam in Tunisia

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Journal of Arid Land 2017年第2期9卷 244-255页

作者： Zouheira IBN ALI ibtissem TRIKI Lamia LAJILI-GHEZAL Moncef ZAIRI Water Energy and Environment Laboratory (LR3E) National School of Engineering of Sfax (ENIS) University of Sfax Sfax 3038 Tunisia Higher School of Agriculture Mograne Mograne 1121 Tunisia

in arid and semi-arid areas, artificial recharge is a key technology in groundwater resources management, and a reliable estimate of artificial recharge is necessary to its sustainable development. Several methods are available to estimate the artificial recharge; however, most of them require field data or model parameters, thus limiting their applications. To overcome this limitation, we presented an analytical method to estimate the artificial recharge through monitoring the water release by piezometer and analysing the controlling factors of the artificial recharge from a hill dam in Tunisia. A total of 97 measurements of water flow in the streambed recorded from 4 gauging stations were analysed. Results indicated that the average infiltration velocity ranged from 0.043 to 0.127 m/d and the infiltration index varied from 7.6 to 11.8 L/（***）. Pearson＇s correlation coefficient analysis shows that the infiltration index, the stream gradient, the thickness of unsaturated zone, the number of infiltration pond, the stream geometry, and the water flow rate were found to be the main factors in determining the infiltration. The high correlation coefficients （0.908 for the number of infiltration pond and 0.999 for the stream geometry） mean that the number of infiltration pond and the stream geometry are the most influential factors. Time variations of groundwater level were used to analyze the recharge effects on the piezometry of aquifer. The analysis showed that during the artificial recharge, the water table increased at a rate of 5 mm/d and that the increase was limited to the area surrounding the recharge site. Based on the results of the study, building infiltration ponds along streambed and improving the potential of rainwater harvesting over the study area are recommended.

关键词： arid zone water shortage dam water release infiltration index piezometry

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Structural Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Lignin Extracted from Ficus Carica L.

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2019年第4期7卷 345-354页

作者： ibtissem Moussa Ramzi Khiari Ali Moussa Gérard Mortha Mohamed Farouk Mhenni University of Monastir Faculty of SciencesUR13 ES 63-Research Unity of Applied Chemistry&EnvironmentAvenue of the environment5019 MonastirTunisia University of Monastir National Engineering School of MonastirStreet of Ibn El Jazzar5000 MonastirTunisia Higher Institute of Technological Studies of Ksar-Hellal Department of Textile-TunisiaAvenue of Hadj Ali Soua.5070 Ksar-HellalTunisia University of Grenoble Alpes CNRSGrenoble INPLGP2F-38000 GrenobleFrance

The most abundant phenolic biopolymer in the biosphere is the *** phenolic biopolymer commonly exists in combination with polysaccharides and other cell wall *** this study,the solvent system dioxane-water is used to extract lignin,which is considered as unaltered native *** dioxane lignin extracted from fig stems was characterized regarding to its structural feature,quantification of its functional groups,molecular weight,and evaluation of its thermal *** and molecular weight distribution of the studied lignin indicated that isolated lignin contained a low amount of sugar(c.a.19%)and had a high weight-average molecular weight(10068 ***-1).Lignin sample had approximately the same amounts of guaiacyl(G)and p-hydroxyphenyl(H)units with relatively fewer syringyl(S)*** isolated lignin revealed good antioxidant ***,it proved to have a high potential of application in new antioxidants formulations.

关键词： Ficus Carica L. lignin organosolv molecular weight NMR spectroscopy antioxidant activity

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High Thermoelectric Figure of Merit of Ag8SnS6 Component Prepared by Electrodeposition Technique

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Chinese Physics Letters 2015年第12期32卷 126-130页

作者： TAHER Ghrib AMAL Lafy Al-Otaibi MUNIRAH Abdullah Almessiere ibtissem Ben Assaker RADHOUANE Chtourou Laboratory of Physical Alloys Science Faculty of Dammam University of Dammam Saudi Arabia Laboratoire Photovoltaique Centre de Recherches et des Technologies de l'Energie Technopole bozj cedria Bp 95 hammam lif 2050 Tunisie

A new thermoelectric material Ag8SnS6, with ultra-low thermal conductivity in thin film shape, is prepared on indium tin oxide coated g/ass （ITO） substrates using a chemical process via the electrodeposition technique. The structural, thermal and electrical properties are studied and presented in detail, which demonstrate that the material is of semiconductor type, orthorhombic structure, with a band gap in the order of 1.56eV and a free carrier concentration of 1.46 × 10^17 cm-3. The thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, thermal conduction mode, Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity are determined using the photo-thermal deflection technique combined with the Boltzmann transport theory and Cahill＇s model, showing that the AgsSnS6 material has a low thermal conductivity of 3.8 Wm - 1K- 1, high electrical conductivity of 2.4 × 10^5 Sm- 1, Seebeck coefficient of -180μVK-1 and a power factor of 6.9mWK-2m-1, implying that it is more efficient than those obtained in recently experimental investigations for thermoelectric devices.

关键词： Figure High Thermoelectric Figure of Merit of Ag8SnS6 Component Prepared by Electrodeposition Technique Ag SnS

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Application of Prunus amygdalus By-products in Eco-friendly Dyeing of Textile Fabrics

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2018年第1期6卷 55-67页

作者： ibtissem Moussa Noureddine Baaka Ramzi Khiari Ali Moussa Gérard Mortha Mohamed Farouk Mhenni University of Monastir Faculty of SciencesUR13ES63-Research Unity of Applied Chemistry&Environment5000 MonastirTunisia Higher Institute of Technological Studies of Ksar Hellal Department of TextilesRue Hadj Ali Soua-B.P.n°68-5070 Ksar HellalTunisia Institute of Engineering University of Grenoble AlpesCNRSGrenoble INPLGP2F-38000 GrenobleFrance National Engineering School of Monastir 5019 MonastirTunisia

Natural dyes have become an interesting subject of study because of their better ecological properties in comparison to their synthetic *** article concerns the dyeing of wool,silk,and polyamide fabrics with natural dyes extracted from almond shells and *** developed method of dyeing by these extracts is interesting and very attractive for several reasons:firstly,the extracts used are the black liquor discharged from the industries of delignification,which is a chemical process for removing lignin from agricultural wastes to produce a cellulosic fiber;(ii)these natural dyes are renewable and available in large quantities;(iii)this method is economical;and(iv)lastly,the dyeing performances of the obtained dyed textiles are very *** color of each dyed material was investigated in terms of the CIELAB coordinates and their fastness properties measured by washing,rubbing,and light.

关键词： Almond shell almond stem fastness properties natural dyes residual lignin

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Efficacy of Essential Trace Elements Supplementation on Mineral Composition,Sperm Characteristics,Antioxidant Status,and Genotoxicity in Testis of Tebuconazole-treated Rats

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2020年第10期33卷 760-770页

作者： Hajer BEN SAAD Fatma BEN ABDALLAH Intidhar BKHAIRIA Ons BOUDAWARA Moncef NASRI Ahmed HAKIM ibtissem BEN AMARA Laboratory of Enzyme engineering and Microbiology National Engineering School in SfaxUniversity of SfaxB.P.11733038 SfaxTunisia Laboratory of Human Molecular Genetics Faculty of Medicine ofSfaxUniversity of SfaxTunisia Laboratory of Anatomopathology CHU Habib BourguibaUniversity of Sfax3029 SfaxTunisia Laboratory of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine3029 SfaxUniversity of SfaxTunisia

Objective This research was performed to evaluate the effect of tebuconazole(TBZ)on reproductive organs of male rats and to assess the protective role of combined essential trace elements in alleviating the detrimental effect of TBZ on male reproductive *** For this purpose,48 rats were exposed to 100 mg/kg TBZ,TBZ supplemented with zinc(Zn),selenium(Se),copper(Cu),and iron(Fe),TBZ+(Se+Zn);TBZ+Cu;or TBZ+*** experiment was conducted for 30 consecutive *** TBZ caused a significant perturbation in mineral levels and reduction in reproductive organs weights,plasma testosterone level,and testicular antioxidant enzyme *** TBZ-treated group also showed a significant increase in sperm abnormalities(count,motility,and viability percent),plasma follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone concentrations,lipid peroxidation,protein oxidation,and severe DNA degradation in comparison with the ***,TBZ caused testis ***,treatment with trace elements,in combination or alone,improved the reproductive organ weights,sperm characteristics,TBZ-induced toxicity,and histopathological modifications in *** TBZ exerts significant harmful effects on male reproductive *** concurrent administration of trace elements reduces testis dysfunction,fertility,and toxicity induced by TBZ.

关键词： Zinc Selenium Iron Copper Testicular toxicity

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Dimethoate Induced Oxidative Damage and Histopathological Changes in lung of Adult rats:Modulatory Effects of Selenium and/or Vitamin E

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2012年第3期25卷 340-351页

作者： ibtissem Ben AMARA Nejla SOUDANI Afef TROUDI Ahmed HAKIM Khaled Mounir ZEGHAL Tahia BOUDAWARA Najiba ZEGHAL Animal Physiology Laboratory Faculty of ScienceBP11713000 SfaxUniversity of SfaxTunisia Laboratory of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine3029 SfaxUniversity of Sfax Tunisi Anatomopathology Laboratory CHU Habib Bourguiba 3029 SfaxUniversity of SfaxTunisia

Objective To determine the efficiency of selenium and/or vitamin E to alleviate lung oxidative damage induced by dimethoate, an organophosphorus compound. Methods Adult Wistar rats were exposed during 30 days either to dimethoate （0.2 g/L of drinking water）, dimethoate＋selenium （0.5 mg/kg of diet）, dimethoate＋vitamin E （100 mg/kg of diet）, or dimethoate＋selenium＋vitamin E. Results Exposure to dimethoate caused oxidative stress in lung evidenced by an increase of malondialdehyde, protein carbonyl groups and advanced oxidation protein products. An increase in glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, catalase and a decrease in acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activities, glutathione, non-protein thiols and vitamins C levels were observed. Histopathological changes in lung tissue were noted as emphysema, hemorrhages and hemosiderin deposits. Co-administration of selenium or vitamin E to the diet of dimethoate treated rats ameliorated the biochemical parameters as well as histological impairments. The joint effect of these elements was more powerful in antagonizing dimethoate-induced lung oxidative damage. Conclusion We concluded that selenium and vitamin E ameliorated the toxic effects of this pesticide in lung tissue suggesting their role as potential antioxidants.

关键词： Dimethoate Selenium Vitamin E Rats Lung Antioxidant status Histopathological studies

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