检索结果-南通市图书馆

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第21期12卷 4691-4702页

作者： Jin-Tao Zhang Nan Zhang Xue-Tao Dong Xiao-Ran Wang hong-wen ma Yan-Di Liu Mu-Ran Li Department of Clinical Medicine School of MedicineNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Department of Gastroenterology Tianjin Union Medical CenterTianjin 300122China

BACKGROUND Numerous studies have assessed the efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT)as a therapy for ulcerative colitis(UC).However,the treatment processes and outcomes of these studies *** To evaluate the efficacy and safety of FMT for treating UC by conducting a systematic *** The inclusion criteria involved reports of adult patients with UC treated with FMT,while studies that did not report clinical outcomes or that included patients with infection were *** remission(CR)and endoscopic remission(ER)were the primary and secondary outcomes,*** We included nine studies retrieved from five electronic *** FMT group had better CR than the control group[relative risk(RR)=1.53;95%confidence interval(CI):1.19-1.94;Pmance and safety;however,well-designed randomized clinical trials are still needed before the widespread use of FMT can be ***,standardizing the FMT process is urgently needed for improved safety and efficacy.

关键词： Fecal microbiota transplantation Randomized clinical trials Remission Ulcerative colitis Meta-analysis

Synthesis of kalsilite from microcline powder by an alkali-hydrothermal process

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and materials 2014年第8期21卷 826-831页

作者： Shuang-qing Su hong-wen ma Jing Yang Pan Zhang Zheng Luo National Laboratory of Mineral materials China University of Geosciences Blue Sky Technology Corporation

The properties of aluminosilicate kalsilite have attracted the interest of researchers in chemical synthesis, ceramic industry, biofuels, etc. In this study, kalsilite was hydrothermally synthesized from microcline powder in a KOH solution. The microcline powder, rich in potassium, aluminum, and silicon, was collected from Mountain Changling in Northwestem China. The effects of temperature, time, and KOH concentration on the decomposition of microcline were investigated. The kalsilite and intermediate products were characterized by means of wet chemistry analysis, X-ray Diffraction （XRD）, infi＇ared spectrometry （IR）, 29Si magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance （29Si maS NMR）, 27A1 maS NMR, and scanning electron microscope （SEM）. With increasing temperature, the microcline powder transforms into a metastable KAlSiO4 polymorph before transforming further into pure kalsilite. A mixture of both kalsilite and metastable KAlSiO4 polymorph is obtained when the hydrothermal reaction is carried out within 2 h; but after 2 h, kalsilite is the predominant product. The concentration of KOH, which needs to be larger than 4.3 M, is an important parameter influencing the synthesis ofkalsilite.

关键词： kalsilite microcline potassium hydroxide hydrothermal synthesis

Research on casing deformation prevention technology based on cementing slurry system optimization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1231-1240页

作者： Yan Yan Meng Cai wen-Hai ma Xiao-Chuan Zhang Li-hong Han Yong-hong Liu State Key Laboratory for Performance and Structure Safety of Petroleum Tubular Goods and Equipment materials CNPC Tubular Goods Research InstituteXi©an710077ShaanxiChina College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Shale Gas Evaluation and Exploitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu610095SichuanChina CNPC Daqing Oilfield Company Daqing163453HeilongjiangChina

The casing deformation prevention technology based on the optimization of cement slurry is proposed to reduce the casing deformation of shale oil and gas wells during hydraulic fracturing. In this paper, the fracture mechanism of hollow particles in cement sheath was firstly analyzed by discrete element method, and the effect of hollow particles in cement on casing deformation was investigated by laboratory experiment method. Finally, field test was carried out to verify the improvement effect of the casing deformation based on cement slurry modification. The results show that the formation displacement can be absorbed effectively by hollow particles inside the cement transferring the excessive deformation away from casing. The particles in the uncemented state provide deformation space during formation slipping. The casing with diameter of 139.7 mm could be passed through by bridge plug with the diameter of 99 mm when the mass ratio of particle/cement reaches 1:4. According to the field test feedback, the method based on optimization of cement slurry can effectively reduce the risk of casing deformation, and the recommended range of hollow microbeads content in the cement slurry is between 15% and 25%.

关键词： Cement slurry Hollow ceramsite Casing deformation Formation slip Field test

Performance improvement of β-Ga2O3 SBD-based rectifier with embedded microchannels in ceramic substrate

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 341-342页

作者： wen hong Chao ZHANG Fang ZHANG Xuefeng ZHENG Xiaohua ma Yue HAO State Key Laboratory of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Technology School of MicroelectronicsXidian University

With the development of integrated circuits, there is a growing demand for higher power devices [1]. Gallium oxide（Ga2O3） holds promise for high power devices due to its wide bandgap and high breakdown electric field strength [2].However, its low thermal conductivity induces severe selfheating effects, limiting its performance and ***, effective thermal management techniques are urgently needed for Ga2O3devices.

关键词： Gallium compounds

A combined Liouville integrable hierarchy associated with a fourth-order matrix spectral problem

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第7期76卷 1-8页

作者： wen-Xiu ma Department of mathematics Zhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004China Department of mathematics King Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah 21589Saudi Arabia Department of mathematics and Statistics University of South Florida TampaFL 33620-5700United States of America material Science Innovation and Modelling Department of Mathematical SciencesNorth-West UniversityMafikeng CampusMmabatho 2735South Africa

This paper aims to propose a fourth-order matrix spectral problem involving four potentials and generate an associated Liouville integrable hierarchy via the zero curvature formulation.A bi-Hamiltonian formulation is furnished by applying the trace identity and a recursion operator is explicitly worked out,which exhibits the Liouville integrability of each model in the resulting *** specific examples,consisting of novel generalized combined nonlinear Schrodinger equations and modified Korteweg-de Vries equations,are given.

关键词： integrable hierarchy Hamiltonian structure zero curvature equation Lax pair matrix spectral problem

Nuclear phylogenomics of angiosperms and insights into their relationships and evolution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第3期66卷 546-578页

作者： Guojin Zhang hong ma College of Life Sciences Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081China Department of Biology 510 Mueller LaboratoryHuck Institutes of the Life SciencesThe Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPA 16802USA

Angiosperms(flowering plants) are by far the most diverse land plant group with over 300,000 species. The sudden appearance of diverse angiosperms in the fossil record was referred to by Darwin as the “abominable mystery,”hence contributing to the heightened interest in angiosperm evolution. Angiosperms display wide ranges of morphological, physiological,and ecological characters, some of which have probably influenced their species richness. The evolutionary analyses of these characteristics help to address questions of angiosperm diversification and require well resolved phylogeny. Following the great successes of phylogenetic analyses using plastid sequences,dozens to thousands of nuclear genes from next-generation sequencing have been used in angiosperm phylogenomic analyses, providing well resolved phylogenies and new insights into the evolution of angiosperms. In this review we focus on recent nuclear phylogenomic analyses of large angiosperm clades, orders, families,and subdivisions of some families and provide a summarized Nuclear Phylogenetic Tree of Angiosperm Families. The newly established nuclear phylogenetic relationships are highlighted and compared with previous phylogenetic results. The sequenced genomes of Amborella,Nymphaea, Chloranthus, Ceratophyllum, and species of monocots, magnoliids, and basal eudicots, have facilitated the phylogenomics of relationships among five major angiosperms clades. All but one of the 64 angiosperm orders were included in nuclear phylogenomics with well resolved relationships except the placements of several orders. Most families have been included with robust and highly supported placements, especially for relationships within several large and important orders and ***, we examine the divergence time estimation and biogeographic analyses of angiosperm on the basis of the nuclear phylogenomic frameworks and discuss the differences compared with previous analyses. Furthermore,we discuss the implicatio

关键词： angiosperms evolution flowering plants nuclear gene phylogenomics phylogeny

Three new pyrrolizidine alkaloids derivatives from Liparis nervosa

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2016年第5期27卷 757-760页

作者： Shuai Huang De-Xin Zhong Lian-Hai Shan Ye-Zi Zheng Zhi-Kuan Zhang Ya-Heng Bu hong-wen ma Xian-Li Zhou School of Life Science and Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University

Three new pyrrolizidine alkaloids, nervosineⅦ（1）, nervosine Ⅷ（2） and nervosine IX （3） were isolated from the whole plant extract of Liparis nervosa. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses （including 1 D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS） and chemical methods. Compounds 1-3 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against A549, MCF-7and H460 human cancer cell lines.

关键词： Orchidaceae Liparis nervosa Pyrrolizidine alkaloids Nervogenic acid derivatives

High-entropy oxide-supported platinum nanoparticles for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1537-1546页

作者： Ming-Yu Fan Jia-Jun Wang Jun Zhao hong Zhang Tian-Yi ma Xiao-Peng Han wen-Bin Hu School of materials Science and Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining TechnologyTianjin UniversityTianjin300350China Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University International Campus of Tianjin UniversityFuzhou350207China School of Science RMIT UniversityMelbourneVIC3000Australia

High-entropy oxides(HEOs)are a new class of single-phase structures with unique electronic and catalytic properties;therefore,it is worthwhile to explore their applications in *** this study,a Pt/(FeCoNiCrAl)_(3)O_(4)nanohybrid using HEO as a support was developed as an efficient catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).Pt/(FeCoNiCrAl)_(3)O_(4)exhibited high HER activity with a low overpotential of 22 mV at10 ma·cm^(-2),outperforming other binary,ternary,and quaternary *** HER activity of Pt/(FeCoNiCrAl)_(3)O_(4)was higher than that of a commercial Pt/C with a significantly lower Pt *** catalyst exhibited good activity and long-term stability(60 h)in an electrolytic water-splitting *** good activity can be attributed to the fact that the introduction of Pt effectively facilitates electronic interactions between Pt and the *** addition,the HEO substrate was more favorable for dispersing Pt particles,optimizing the electrochemical specific surface area,and significantly reducing the charge resistance of the *** study extends the application of HEOs in electrocatalysis and demonstrates the promising prospects of HEOs as supports for electrocatalysts.

关键词： High-entropy oxides Hydrogen evolution reaction Nanohybrid Water electrolysis

Botulinum toxin type A in treating early-stage patients with small-angle acute acquired comitant esotropia

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第6期17卷 1094-1101页

作者： Run-Ting ma Die-wen-Jie Hu Lian-hong Zhou wen-Ping Li Yuan-Jin Li Bei-Xi Yi Department of Ophthalmology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060Hubei ProvinceChina

AIM:To investigate botulinum toxin A(BTXA)efficacy on small-angle(≤25Δ)acute acquired concomitant esotropia(AACE)in early-stage ***:The electronic medical record data of AACE patients during march 2019 and June 2023 were collected in this retrospective and hospital-based cohort study.A total of 72 small-angle AACE patients received BTXA extraocular muscle *** were grouped by onset-to-treatment time(Group A:≤6mo,Group B:>6mo).Deviation of esotropia,eye alignment and stereopsis were analyzed at the period of pre/post-injection(1wk,1,3,and 6mo).Orthophoria rate at 6mo(horizontal deviation0.05)between two groups except onset-to-treatment time(2mo vs 11mo,P0.05);while in 3 and 6mo Group A was significantly smaller than group B(all Pmall deviation(≤25Δ)in early *** treatment(>6mo)may reduce BTXA *** BTXA intervention benefits long-term eye alignment and stereopsis recovery.

关键词： acute acquired comitant esotropia botulinum toxin type A stereopsis

Elastic wave insulation and propagation control based on the programmable curved-beam periodic structure

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第10期45卷 1791-1806页

作者： Jiajia maO hong CHENG Tianxue ma Beijing Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Vibrations and Strength of Mechanical Structures Department of MechanicsSchool of MathematicsStatistics and MechanicsBeijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China Department of Mechanics School of Physical Science and EngineeringBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

Curved-beams can be used to design modular multistable metamaterials(MMMs)with reprogrammable material properties,i.e.,programmable curved-beam periodic structure(PCBPS),which is promising for controlling the elastic wave *** PCBPS is theoretically equivalent to a spring-oscillator system to investigate the mechanism of bandgap,analyze the wave propagation mechanisms,and further form its geometrical and physical criteria for tuning the elastic wave *** the equivalent model,we calculate the analytical solutions of the dispersion relations to demonstrate its adjustability,and investigate the wave propagation characteristics through the *** validate the equivalent system,the finite element method(FEM)is *** is revealed that the bandgaps of the PCBPS can be turned on-and-off and shifted by varying its physical and geometrical *** findings are highly promising for advancing the practical application of periodic structures in wave insulation and propagation control.

关键词： curved-beam based periodic structure equivalent stiffness spring-oscillator system dispersion relation wave propagation