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Analysing light pipe two-side aperture in dense population housing to improve the visual and thermal condition

Energy and Built Environment 2024年第5期5卷 787-799页

作者： Tika hanjani Ova Candra Dewi Nandy putra Department of Architecture Faculty of EngineeringUniversitas IndonesiaKampus UIDepok16424Indonesia Applied Heat Transfer Research Group Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversitas IndonesiaKampus UIDepok16424Indonesia

Daylight is one of the essential criteria for decent ***,in an urban kampung,access to daylight is limited due to the high-density population in urban Kampung *** study aims to improve the visual and thermal conditions by modifying the aperture of the light pipe based on visual daylight distribution,illuminance level,and thermal conditions in multi-storey houses in hot-humid *** pipe was developed experi-mentally through the simulation model to investigate the performance and impact on the visual and thermal conditions like operational temperature and RH in densely populated Kampung Kota without vertical *** to the results,the two-aperture light pipe residential space enhanced the current situation but did not fulfill the *** two aperture light pipe visually improved daylight distribution by 1.05%-31.36%and illumination level by 8.4%-14.8%.We also found that light pipe also impacts thermal conditions with a 10.92%RH reduction while at the same time increasing temperature up to 10.57%.Therefore,it can be concluded that a two-aperture light pipe has the potential to be applied to actual conditions in hot-humid climates.

关键词： Daylight Light pipe two aperture Densely populated urban kampung Housing Hot-humid climates

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脂质体阿霉素治疗复发性或晚期子宫平滑肌肉瘤的Ⅱ期临床试验研究:一项GOG研究

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2005年第7期1卷 35-36页

作者： Sutton G. Blessing J. hanjani.p. Kramer p. 李巍 Gynecologic Oncology St. Vincent Hospitals Hlth. Serv. Oncology Center 8301 Harcourt Road Indianapolis IN 46260 United States

Objective. This is a phase II group- wide study of liposomal doxorubicin chemotherapy in patients with advanced or recurrent uterine leiomyosarcomas. The aim was to evaluate clinical response and toxicity. Methods. patients with histologically confirmed persistent or recurrent leiomyosarcomas of the uterus with documented disease progression after appropriate local therapy were invited to participate in this study. Bidimensionally measurable disease, GOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 (Karnofsky 80- 100) was required; all patients must have failed local therapeutic measures and be considered incurable. Other eligibility criteria included adequate hepatic, renal, and hematologic function. patients were ineligible if they had received previous chemotherapy or had other noncutaneous malignancies. patients received liposomal doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 IV over 1 h. Courses were repeated every 4 weeks until disease progression or adverse side effects supervened. Results. Thirty- five patients were entered into this study between May 2000 and June 2001. Three patients were determined ineligible because of wrong pathological cell type or inadequate pathology information and one was inevaluable for lack of data. Median age was 52 years (range 36- 78 years). GOG performance status was 2 in 1 instance, 1 in 15 cases, and 0 in 15 others. Eleven patients (35.5% ) had received radiotherapy. A median of 2.0 courses was given (range 1- 8). Five patients (16.1% )- experienced grade 3 or 4 neutropenia, and seven (22.6% ) had grade 3 or 4 anemia. Two patients developed grade 3 and one patient developed grade 4 cardiovascular adverse events, not necessarily drug related. There were seven cases of grade 3 or 4 gastrointestinal toxicity and two patients developed grade 3 dermatologic toxicity. One complete (3.2% ) and four partial (12.9% ) responses were reported. Ten patients (32.3% ) had stable disease, 15 (48.4% ) had increasing disease, and response could not be assessed in 1 (3.2% ). Co

关键词：子宫平滑肌肉瘤 GOG Ⅱ期临床试验皮肤恶性肿瘤组织病理学病理诊断妇科肿瘤学毒性反应化疗史耐受试验

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未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者管理指南美国心脏协会／美国卒中协会针对医疗专业人员的指南

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国际脑血管病杂志 2015年第8期23卷 561-583页

作者： B. Gregory Thompson Robert D. Brown Sepideh Amin-hanjani Joseph p. Broderick Kevin M. Cockroft E. Sander Connolly Gary R. Duckwiler Catherine C. Harris Virginia J. Howard S. Claiborne (Clay) Johnston philip M. Meyers Andrew Molyneux Christopher S. Ogilvy Andrew J. Ringer James Torner 肖国栋徐加平石际俊尤寿江张霞刘慧慧曹勇军代表美国心脏协会卒中委员会、心血管和卒中护理委员会以及流行病学和预防委员会苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科 215004

目的这份更新版指南旨在为未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者的管理提供全面的循证建议。方法写作组采用系统文献回顾（1977年1月至2014年6月），参考同期已发表的循证指南、个人文件和专家意见来总结现有的证据，指出现有知识的差距；如果合适，则... 详细信息

目的这份更新版指南旨在为未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者的管理提供全面的循证建议。方法写作组采用系统文献回顾（1977年1月至2014年6月），参考同期已发表的循证指南、个人文件和专家意见来总结现有的证据，指出现有知识的差距；如果合适，则根据美国心脏协会（ American Heart Association, AHA）标准做出推荐。本指南经过了包括卒中委员会领导层以及AHA科学声明监督委员会在内的广泛同行评议，然后由AHA科学咨询和协调委员会审批通过。结果本指南对未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者的医疗诊治提出了循证建议，涉及临床表现、自然史、流行病学、危险因素、筛查、诊断、影像学以及手术和血管内治疗的转归。

关键词： AHA科学声明脑动脉瘤流行病学影像学自然病史转归危险因素治疗

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