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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2013年第4期29卷 611-616页

作者： LI Yang-xue XUE Ming huang lin CHEN Si-ru QIU Shi-lun State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China

Two 3D multifunctional lanthanide metal-organic frameworks（MOFs）, Pr（HTCPS）（H20）·2DMF·C2H2OH·5H2O（JUC-93） and Pr3（TCPS）2（NO3）（H2O）4（DMA）2.2DMA.C2H5OH.3H2O（JUC-94）[H4TCPS=tetrakis（4-carboxyphenyl）- silane, DMF=N,N＇-dimethylformamide, DMA=N,N＇-dimethylacetamide and JUC=Jilin University China] were synthe- sized by the self-assembly of a rigid silicon-centered tetrahedral carboxylate ligand H4TCPS and Pr（III） ions in different solvothermal reactions. X-Ray crystallography revealed that they exhibited a rare CaFE topology framework, constructed from the 4-connected tetrahedral TCPS unit with the 8-connected dinuclear praseodymium cluster unit and trinuclear praseodymium cluster unit, respectively. In addition, the luminescent and magnetic properties of the two compounds were investigated.

关键词： Metal-organic framework Tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)silane CaF2 topology Magnetic property Fluores- cence

Syntheses, Structures, Fluorescence and Magnetism of Six Lanthanide Metal-organic Frameworks Based on Silicon-centered Tetrahedral Ligand

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2013年第2期29卷 196-200页

作者： LI Yang-xue XUE Ming GUO Li-jia huang lin CHEN Si-ru QIU Shi-lun State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China

Multifunctional lanthanide metal-organic frameworks（MOFs）, M（H4TCPS）（H20）l.5[M=Tb（JUC-95a）, Er（JUC-95b）, Dy（JUC-95c）, Tm（JUC-95d）, Y（JUC-95e） and Pr（JUC-95f）; H4TCPS=tetrakis（4-carboxyphenyl）silane] were synthesized via the reaction of the lanthanide metal ions（Ln3） with a rigid silicon-centered tetrahedral carbo- xylate ligand H4TCPS via a hydrothermal synthesis method. X-Ray diffraction（XRD） analyses reveal that they are extremely similar in structure and crystallized in a monoclinic system with space group C2/c. Two eight-coordinated metal centers and four tetrahedral H4TCPS groups constructed a paddle-wheel building block. The paddle-wheel buil- ding blocks assembled with each other via one oxygen bridge from a water molecule to lead to a 1D infinite inorganic rod-shaped chain, --Y--O--C--O--Y--, along the [001] direction. These 1D inorganic rod-shaped chains linked with the phenyl groups of the tetrahedral HaTCPS ligand to form a 3D framework. In addition, the luminescent and magnetic properties of these compounds show that they could be potential antiferromagnetic and fluorescent mate- rials.

关键词： Metal-organic framework Tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)silane Magnetic property Fluorescence

An isolated symmetrical 2T2R cell enabling high precision and high density for RRAM-based in-memory computing

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 287-294页

作者： Yaotian linG Zongwei WANG Yuhang YANG lin BAO Shengyu BAO Qishen WANG Yimao CAI ru huang School of Integrated Circuits Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits Peking University State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

In-memory computing(IMC), leveraging emerging memories, holds significant promise in overcoming memory limitations and improving energy efficiency. However, the prevailing IMC array structure based on serially connected transistors and memory cells(1T1R/2T2R), along with the signed weight mapping scheme, can lead to asymmetrical weight sensing issues(AWS) due to electrical asymmetry within the1T1R/2T2R structure, particularly in highly scaled cells where the transistor's resistance becomes significant. In this paper, we propose and fabricate an electrically symmetric memory cell based on a physically isolated 2T2R structure for IMC. This design aims to enhance the precision and density of RRAM-based IMC arrays. The 2T2R cells are manufactured using the back-end-of-line(BEOL) process of a commercial40 nm technology platform. The feasibility of this design is verified through measured and simulated results,showcasing its capability to address the issue of AWS. Compared to conventional 2T2R cells, this design achieves a considerably smaller transistor footprint without compromising accuracy, while also improving integration density by 42.2%. These innovative memory cell advancements have the potential to further advance high-energy-efficient IMC technology.

关键词： RRAM 2T2R multi-level storage weight asymmetry in-memory computing

Oyster Protein Hydrolysate Alleviates Cadmium Toxicity by Restoring Cadmium-Induced Intestinal Damage and Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis in Mice via Its Abundance of Methionine,Tyrosine,and Glutamine

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2022年第7期35卷 669-673页

作者： WANG Jing Wen FANG Zhi Jia LI Yong Bin huang lin ru SUN Li Jun LIU Ying WANG Ya ling LIAO Jian Meng College of Food Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and SafetyGuangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Marine FoodKey Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Products of Guangdong Higher Education InstitutionGuangdong Ocean UniversityZhanjiang 524088GuangdongChina Institute for Food and Drug Control Zhanjiang 524088GuangdongChina

As a typical heavy metal contaminant in food,cadmium(Cd)easily enters the human food chain via crop production,and therefore,threatens human health[1].Intestinal absorption is the principal route for Cd entry into the body,and therefore,intestinal tissue become the primary target for Cd toxicity[2].Previous studies showed that acute Cd exposure damaged intestinal tight junctions,resulting in gut barrier destruction and alterations in gut microbiota[3].Thus,the effective prevention of Cd-induced intestinal damage has become a major research challenge.

关键词： prevention alterations cadmium

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软式支气管镜及塑型取出术在儿童塑型性支气管炎中的应用及护理要点

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广东医学 2024年第7期45卷 913-916页

作者：黄儒霖张东伟樊慧峰周干马兰秦怡卢根广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心呼吸科广东广州510623

目的评估经软式支气管镜塑型取出术在儿童塑型性支气管炎(plastic bronchitis,PB)中的应用,并总结护理要点。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2023年12月广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心呼吸科收治的PB患者,收集患者性别、年龄、支气管镜检... 详细信息

目的评估经软式支气管镜塑型取出术在儿童塑型性支气管炎(plastic bronchitis,PB)中的应用,并总结护理要点。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2023年12月广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心呼吸科收治的PB患者,收集患者性别、年龄、支气管镜检查时机、塑型取出术的方法及时间、并发症以及并发症的护理。结果22例PB儿童患者,男17例,女5例,中位年龄3.00(1.42,5.25)岁。术中喷洒乙酰半胱氨酸溶液后经负压吸引取出塑型患者11例(50.00%),经活检钳钳取塑型患者3例(13.64%),经毛刷刷取出塑型8例(36.36%)。塑型取出术中支气管操作中位时间为11.50(9.75,15.25)min。塑型取出术中气管镜反复经过声门的中位次数为4(3,5)次。行1次支气管检查患者6例(27.27%),2次支气管镜检查患者12例(54.55%),3次支气管检查患者4例(18.18%)。常见并发症为术中缺氧(8例,36.36%)、气道黏膜出血(4例,18.18%)、术后缺氧(2例,9.09%)、喉头水肿(1例,4.55%),经相应处理及护理后,并发症均缓解。结论软式支气管镜检查及塑型取出术对于儿童PB患者安全有效,并发症少,术中喷洒乙酰半胱氨酸溶液配合负压吸引、活检钳钳取、毛刷刷取等方式可以提高取出塑型的成功率。

关键词：塑型性支气管炎软式支气管镜塑型取出术护理儿童

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Post-layout simulation driven analog circuit sizing

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 289-300页

作者： Xiaohan GAO Haoyi ZHANG Siyuan YE Mingjie LIU David Z.PAN linxiao SHEN runsheng WANG Yibo lin ru huang School of Integrated Circuits Peking University School of Computer Science Peking University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Texas at Austin Institute of Electronic Design Automation Peking University

Post-layout simulation provides accurate guidance for analog circuit design, but post-layout performance is hard to be directly optimized at early design stages. Prior work on analog circuit sizing often utilizes pre-layout simulation results as the optimization objective. In this work, we propose a post-layoutsimulation-driven(post-simulation-driven for short) analog circuit sizing framework that directly optimizes the post-layout simulation performance. The framework integrates automated layout generation into the optimization loop of transistor sizing and leverages a coupled Bayesian optimization algorithm to search for the best post-simulation performance. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework can achieve over 20% better post-layout performance in competitive time than manual design and the method that only considers pre-layout optimization.

关键词： analog EDA transistor sizing Bayesian optimization post-layout simulation

Severe pediatric COVID‑19:a review from the clinical and immunopathophysiological perspectives

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第4期20卷 307-324页

作者： Yi‑Kan Sun Can Wang Pei‑Quan lin Lei Hu Jing Ye Zhi‑Gang Gao ru lin Hao‑Min Li Qiang Shu Li‑Su huang lin‑Hua Tan Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310030China Surgical Intensive Care Unit Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of General Surgery Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Cardiopulmonary and Extracorporeal Life Support Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Clinical Data Center Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Cardiac Surgery Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China National Clinical Research Center for Child Health Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China Department of Infectious Diseases Children’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310052China

Background Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)tends to have mild presentations in ***,severe and critical cases do arise in the pediatric population with debilitating systemic impacts and can be fatal at times,meriting further attention from ***,the intricate interactions between the pathogen virulence factors and host defense mechanisms are believed to play indispensable roles in severe COVID-19 pathophysiology but remain incompletely *** sources A comprehensive literature review was conducted for pertinent publications by reviewers independently using the PubMed,Embase,and Wanfang *** keywords included“COVID-19 in children”,“severe pediatric COVID-19”,and“critical illness in children with COVID-19”.Results Risks of developing severe COVID-19 in children escalate with increasing numbers of co-morbidities and an unvaccinated *** respiratory distress stress and necrotizing pneumonia are prominent pulmonary manifestations,while various forms of cardiovascular and neurological involvement may also be *** immunological processes are implicated in the host response to COVID-19 including the type I interferon and inflammasome pathways,whose dysregulation in severe and critical diseases translates into adverse clinical *** inflammatory syndrome in children(MIS-C),a potentially life-threatening immune-mediated condition chronologically associated with COVID-19 exposure,denotes another scientific and clinical conundrum that exemplifies the complexity of pediatric *** the considerable dissimilarities between the pediatric and adult immune systems,clinical trials dedicated to children are lacking and current management recommendations are largely adapted from adult *** Severe pediatric COVID-19 can affect multiple organ *** dysregulated immune pathways in severe COVID-19 shape the disease course,epitomize the vast functional diversity of the

关键词： Immunopathophysiology MIS-C Pediatric critical care Severe pediatric COVID-19

Time-of-flight resolved stimulated Raman scattering microscopy using counter-propagating ultraslow Bessel light bullets generation

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第7期13卷 1427-1440页

作者： Shulang lin Li Gong Zhiwei huang Optical Bioimaging Laboratory Department of Biomedical EngineeringCollege of Design and EngineeringNational University of SingaporeSingapore 117576Singapore

We present a novel time-of-flight resolved Bessel light bullet-enabled stimulated Raman scattering(B2-SRS)microscopy for deeper tissue 3D chemical imaging with high resolution without a need for mechanical *** accomplish the tasks,we conceive a unique method to enable optical sectioning by generating the counterpropagating pump and Stokes Bessel light bullets in the sample,in which the group velocities of the Bessel light bullets are made ultraslow(e.g.,vg≈0.1c)and tunable by introducing programmable angular dispersions with a spatial light *** theoretically analyze the working principle of the collinear multicolor Bessel light bullet generations and velocity controls with the relative time-of-flight resolved detection for SRS 3D deep tissue *** have also built the B2-SRS imaging system and present the first demonstration of B2-SRS microscopy with Bessel light bullets for 3D chemical imaging in a variety of samples(e.g.,polymer bead phantoms,biological samples such as spring onion tissue and porcine brain)with high *** B2-SRS technique provides a>2-fold improvement in imaging depth in porcine brain tissue compared to conventional SRS *** method of optical sectioning in tissue using counter-propagating ultraslow Bessel light bullets developed in B2-SRS is generic and easy to perform and can be readily extended to other nonlinear optical imaging modalities to advance 3D microscopic imaging in biological and biomedical systems and beyond.

关键词： Bessel resolved propagating

Application and mechanisms of Sanhua Decoction in the treatment of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第4期12卷 688-699页

作者： Ya-Kuan Wang huang lin Shu-rui Wang ru-Tao Bian Yang Tong Wen-Tao Zhang Ying-lin Cui Department of Encephalopathy The Second Clinical College of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Encephalopathy Henan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western MedicineZhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Classics Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine)Zhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Central Laboratory Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalZhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina Department of Encephalopathy Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine)Zhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina Famous Doctor Hall Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine)Zhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion is a process in which the blood supply to the brain is temporarily interrupted and subsequently ***,it is highly likely to lead to further aggravation of pathological damage to ischemic tissues or the nervous system.,and has accordingly been a focus of extensive clinical *** a traditional Chinese medicinal formulation,Sanhua Decoction has gradually gained importance in the treatment of cerebrovascular *** main constituents include Citrus aurantium,Magnolia officinalis,rhubarb,and Qiangwu,which are primarily used to regulate *** the treatment of neurological diseases,the therapeutic effects of the Sanhua Decoction are mediated via different pathways,including antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,and neurotransmitter regu-latory pathways,as well as through the protection of nerve cells and a reduction in cerebral *** the studies conducted to date,many have found that the application of Sanhua Decoction in the treatment of neurological diseases has clear therapeutic *** addition,as a natural treatment,the Sanhua Decoction has received widespread attention,given that it is safer and more effective than traditional Western ***,research on the mechanisms of action and efficacy of the Sanhua Decoctions in the treatment of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury is of considerable *** this paper,we describe the pathogenesis of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and review the current status of its treatment to examine the therapeutic mechanisms of action of the Sanhua *** hope that the findings of the research presented herein will contribute to a better understanding of the efficacy of this formulation in the treatment of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion,and provide a scientific basis for its application in clinical practice.

关键词： Sanhua Decoction Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion Mechanism of action Application progress Traditional Chinese medical science Review

Hole mobility enhancement in monolayer WSe2 p-type transistors through molecular doping

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 207-213页

作者： Shiyuan LIU Xiong XIONG Xin WANG Xinhang SHI ru huang Yanqing WU School of Integrated Circuits and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits Peking University Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Integrated Circuits Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Two-dimensional （2D） transition metal dichalcogenide （TMDC） semiconductor materials exhibit extraordinary electrical properties,holding promise for the realization of next-generation complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor （CMOS） devices at ultimate ***,constrained by effective device doping strategies,the hole mobility and device performance of tungsten diselenide （WSe2） p-type transistors,especially monolayer chemical vapor deposition （CVD）-grown WSe2,have not met *** this paper,an effective performance enhancement of monolayer WSe2p-type transistor was achieved through a molecular doping *** monolayer WSe2directly on SiO2back-gated substrates and leveraging energy band alignment design,4-nitrobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate （4-NBD） molecular dopant with a concentration of 10 m M was utilized to modulate the Fermi level position of monolayer WSe2for hole *** devices demonstrated a more than 98%increase in hole mobility,reaching up to 97 cm2·V-1·s-1while maintaining the current on/off ratio of *** p-type WSe2transistors with 1μm channel length exhibit a high drive current surpassing 176μA·μm-1,exceeding previous CVD-WSe2devices with similar channel *** straightforward and effective approach to improving the electrical performance of WSe2transistors paves the way for advanced logic technologies based on transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors.

关键词： CVD-grown WSe$_2$ molecular doping 4-NBD p-type transistors hole mobility