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Performance of Ion-gel Actuator Containing Ionic Liquids

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复旦学报（自然科学版） 2007年第5期46卷 595-页

作者： H.Kokubo Y.Kato t.honda M.Watanabe Department of Chemistry & Biotechnology Yokohama National University79-5 TokiwadaiHodogaya-ku Yokohama 240-8501Japan

1 Results Electroactive polymers (EAPs) driven by transducing electric energy into mechanical energy have been the subjects of recent interest[1]."Ionic liquids",consisting entirely of cation and anion,have characteristic features such as negligible volatility,non-flammability,thermal and chemical stability,and high ionic *** proposed an EAP actuator utilizing ion-gels[2-3],which consist of ionic liquids and polymers,sandwiching with two carbon material sheets as shown in *** electrol...

关键词： ionic liquid electroactive polymer actuator carbon electrode PVdF

Measurements on diproton emission from the break-up channels of ^(23)Al and ^(22)Mg

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2011年第S1期54卷 18-23页

作者： tOGANO Y AOI N BABA H honda t OKADA K HARA Y IEKI K ISHIBASHI Y ItOU Y IWASA N KANNO S KAWABAtA t KIMURA H KONDO Y KURItA K KUROKAWA M MORIGUCHI t MURAKAMI H OISHI H OtA S OZAWA A SAKURAI H SHIMOURA S SHIODA R tAKESHItA E tAKEUCHI S YAMADA K YAMADA Y YASUDA Y YONEDA K MOtOBAYASHI t Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN) Wako Saitama 351-0198 Japan Department of Physics Rikkyo University Japan Institute of Physics University of Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan Department of Physics Tohoku University Japan Center for Nuclear Study (CNS) University of Tokyo Japan Department of Physics University of Tokyo Japan

two-proton relative momentum distributions from the break-up channels 23Al→p+p+21Na and 22Mg→p+p+20Ne at an energy of 60-70 A MeV have been measured together with two-proton opening angles at the projectile fragment separator beamline (RIPS) in the RIKEN Ring Cyclotron Facility. the results demonstrate the existence of diproton emission component from single-step 2He for highly excited 23Al and 22Mg.

关键词： diproton emission proton-rich nuclei 23Al and 22Mg

脉冲泵浦Nd3+:Gd3Ga5O12 1.054微米激光

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激光与红外 1981年第1期 45-45页

作者： t.honda 国义

曾有人研究过掺钕Gd3Ga5O12（GGG）激光器的振荡效率、阈值和增益,并将之与Nd3+∶YAG激光器作过比较。资料〔1〕首先报导了闪光灯泵浦Nd3+∶GGG晶体1.062微米的激光发射。最近,研究将Nd3+∶GGG激光器用于ED-2激光玻璃高功率激光系统,来... 详细信息

曾有人研究过掺钕Gd3Ga5O12（GGG）激光器的振荡效率、阈值和增益,并将之与Nd3+∶YAG激光器作过比较。资料〔1〕首先报导了闪光灯泵浦Nd3+∶GGG晶体1.062微米的激光发射。最近,研究将Nd3+∶GGG激光器用于ED-2激光玻璃高功率激光系统,来代替Nd3+∶YAG激光器锁模主振荡器。Nd3+∶GGG具有1.054微米激光作用的可能性。本文首先实验证明闪光灯泵浦1.054微米Nd3+∶GGG的激光作用。此波长与有希望用于高功率

关键词：激光作用激光棒泵浦能 YAG Nd 激光器光激射器电子器件闪光灯泵浦 Ga

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用红外激光器测表面粗度时干涉条纹的研究

中国检验检测 1984年第5期 25-26页

作者： t.honda 陈一管

一、前言为测量一个物体的表面轮廓,通常采用可见光或莫尔条纹干涉测量法,但这种方法的可测范围有限制,前一种方法在10个波长的可测区域内具有高灵敏度,仅仅适用于反射镜表面,而后一种方法在 mm～cm 的可测区域内灵敏度仅为万分之一量级... 详细信息

一、前言为测量一个物体的表面轮廓,通常采用可见光或莫尔条纹干涉测量法,但这种方法的可测范围有限制,前一种方法在10个波长的可测区域内具有高灵敏度,仅仅适用于反射镜表面,而后一种方法在 mm～cm 的可测区域内灵敏度仅为万分之一量级,精密测量几乎不可能。所以,在工业上用这两种方法测量的物件将受到限制。为此要求有一种方法其灵敏度和

关键词：粗度 Vb 干涉条纹反射镜反光镜

中日高中生汉语教材比较研究 ——以《高校生からの中国語》（从高中学起的汉语）与《跟我学汉语》（日语版）为例

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中日高中生汉语教材比较研究 ——以《高校生からの中国語》（从...

作者：本夛美季（honda MIKI）华东师范大学

学位级别：硕士

日本具有悠久的学习和使用汉语的历史,并且一直致力于推广汉语教育,这一点与其他国家相比尤其特殊。自中国汉朝开始,日本就着力推进汉语教育,而明治时期出版的教材《亚细亚言语集》,是日本第一部北京官方语言的教材,由日本学者广部精编... 详细信息

日本具有悠久的学习和使用汉语的历史,并且一直致力于推广汉语教育,这一点与其他国家相比尤其特殊。自中国汉朝开始,日本就着力推进汉语教育,而明治时期出版的教材《亚细亚言语集》,是日本第一部北京官方语言的教材,由日本学者广部精编写,它对日本汉语教育的发展起到了极其重要的作用。中国的改革开放在日本也快速掀起了一股“汉语热”。尽管日本本土出版了众多版本的汉语教材,但是缺乏具有权威性的汉语教材,而中国编辑出版的对日汉语教材在针对性方面又值得商榷。目前,针对对日汉语教材的比较研究寥寥无几,各种版本的日本汉语教材各自的特色与优缺点无法体现。因此有必要对这些教材进行比较研究,为编写具有针对性的对日汉语教材提供依据,以满足如此众多汉语学习者,特别是青少年汉语学习者的需求。本文基于实用性、针对性、趣味性、丰富性等教材编写理论,利用文献资料法、数据统计法与比较归纳法等方法,从语音、词汇、语法、汉字、练习、话题、文化、插图和课文等多个方面入手,对两套具有代表性的对日汉语教材《高校生からの中国語》(从高中学起的汉语)与《跟我学汉语》(日语版)进行全面的量化比较研究,揭示两套教材在选材、编写理念、文化内涵、侧重点等方面的异同,获得关于两套教材内容逐项量化统计与比较分析结果,佐证两套教材存在的优缺点,指出两部教材的互补性,并提出了相应的建议。希望本文的研究结果将有助于教材编写者,结合日本文化背景以及日本人的思维习惯,编写具有针对性的高质量的初级对日汉语教材。

关键词：《高校生からの中国語》(从高中学起的汉语) 《跟我学汉语》(日语版) 国际中文教育初级汉语教材教材对比

对超声凝胶中丙二醇发生过敏接触性皮炎1例(发生在肝细胞癌动脉导管栓塞治疗皮肤损伤泄露处)

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 52-54页

作者： Horiguchi Y. honda t. Fujii S. 冯义国 Dr.Department of Dermatology Osaka Red CrossHospital Fudegasaki-cho Ten'noji-ku Osaka 543-8555 Japan

A 63-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma consequent to chronic viral hepatitis C presented with severe dermatitis on the lower right side of the back after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (tACE) via the 10th intercostal artery, because his hepatic artery had already collapsed due to repeated usage for tACE. the regional skin showed redness and hardness with pustules. Histologically, there was epidermal and appendage necrosis, as well as exocytosis of red blood cells. With a diagnosis of skin injury due to leakage of lipiodol ultrafluid, mitomycin, and epirubicin, administered via the 10th intercostal artery, onto the skin tissue, topical application of 0.06%fluocinonide-containing cream was prescribed. After several weeks of conservative local treatment, the leakage skin injury improved significantly, leaving pigmentation, hardness, and a small necrotic mass, as reported elsewhere (honda t, Matsushima S, Fujii S, et al. A case of skin injury following transcatheter arterial chemotherapy through intercostal artery for hepatocellular carcinoma. Skin Res 2003; 2: 18-22)-. Subsequently, the patient again consulted the Dermatology Department with further dermatitis in an almost identical skin region on the right side of the abdomen (irregularly spreading erythematous and edematous eruptions with itching; Fig. 1). As he had undergone an ultrasonic examination 2 days earlier, allergic contact dermatitis from the ultrasonic gel was suspected. the contact dermatitis was treated with a topical corticosteroid hormone-containing ointment. Patch testing was performed with Ultra Phonic Conductivity Gel (Pharmaceutical Innovations Inc., Newark, NJ, USA), with which the patient had undergone a series of ultrasonic examinations, and Sono Jelly (toshiba Medical Supply Co., Ltd., tokyo, Japan) as a reference, as well as white petroleum as a negative control. A positive result was obtained for Ultra Phonic Conductivity Gel, whereas Sono Jelly was negative (Fig. 2a). Pha

关键词：超声凝胶肝细胞癌动脉导管栓塞动脉导管化疗斑贴试验碘化油化疗栓塞肝动脉氟轻松醋酸酯声传导

Preparation of microparticles and nanoparticles using membrane-assisted dispersion,micromixing,and evaporation processes

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Particuology 2024年第1期84卷 30-44页

作者： Goran t.Vladisavljevic Chemical Engineering Department Loughborough UniversityLoughboroughLeicestershire LE113TUUnited Kingdom

Synthetic microporous membranes are increasingly used for energy-efficient and controlled production of micro-and nanoparticles and micro-and nanoemulsions with tuneable morphology and physico-chemical properties through various micromixing,emulsification,and evaporation *** emul-sification processes,the membrane pores are used for dispersed phase injection and size-controlled generation of droplets and droplet-templated *** micromixing processes,membrane is utilised as a micromixer for mixing two miscible liquids,usually solvent and antisolvent-rich solutions,which leads to the creation of supersaturation and subsequent nanoprecipitation or *** mem-brane evaporation processes,membrane is used to prevent phase dispersion while allowing efficient molecular diffusion of solvent and/or antisolvent vapour through gas-filled *** dispersion processes can be operated continuously by decoupling shear stress on the membrane surface from cross flow using tube insets,flow pulsations,swirling flow,membrane oscillations or membrane *** generation and solidification can be performed continuously in a single pass by connecting membrane module with a downstream *** dispersion processes can be used for pro-duction of nanoparticles such as nanovesicles(liposomes,micelles,ethosomes,and niosomes),nanogels,polymeric,lipid and metallic nanoparticles,and *** main advantages of membrane-assisted particle generation are in low energy consumption,controlled geometry and hydrodynamic conditions at the microscale level,flexible throughput due to modular and scalable design of membrane devices,and a wide choice of available microporous membranes with various wall porosities,wetta-bilities,pore sizes,and pore morphologies to suit different applications.

关键词： Nanoparticles Microparticles Nanoemulsions Microemulsions Microporous membrane Crystallisation Flash nanoprecipitation Emulsification Zero liquid discharge

Late Ordovician Mass Extinction: Earth, fire and ice

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National Science Review 2024年第1期11卷 51-65页

作者： David A.t.Harper Palaeoecosystems Group Department of Earth SciencesDurham University

the Late Ordovician Mass Extinction was the earliest of the ‘big’ five extinction events and the earliest to affect the trajectory of metazoan life. two phases have been identified near the start of the Hirnantian period and in the middle. It was a massive taxonomic extinction, a weak phylogenetic extinction and a relatively benign ecological extinction. A rapid cooling, triggering a major ice age that reduced the temperature of surface waters, prompted a drop in sea level of some 100 m and introduced toxic bottom waters onto the shelves. these symptoms of more fundamental planetary processes have been associated with a range of factors with an underlying driver identified as volcanicity. Volcanic eruptions, and other products, may have extended back in time to at least the Sandbian and early Katian, suggesting the extinctions were more protracted and influential than hitherto documented.

关键词： Ordovician LOME paleoecology palaeobiogeography biotas

Beta-lactam antibiotic resistance among Escherichia coli isolates from patients with urinary tract infections in Vietnam:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Asian Pacific Journal of tropical Medicine 2024年第6期17卷 243-255,I0001-I0003页

作者： Dat t Nguyen Princess Margaret Cancer Centre University Health NetworkTorontoOntarioCanada

Objective:to investigate the evolving patterns of antimicrobial resistance against beta-lactam antibiotics in Escherichia coli isolates from urinary tract infection patients in Vietnam,covering the period from 2005 to ***:29 Descriptive studies published between 2010 and 2022 in English and Vietnamese were included in the *** on resistance rates to beta-lactam antibiotics,including cephalosporins and carbapenems,were extracted and *** pooled resistance rates were calculated using random-effects *** trends in resistance were assessed using linear regression ***:Among the beta-lactam antibiotics studied,Escherichia coli exhibited varying levels of resistance,with cephalosporins showing higher resistance rates compared to *** pooled resistance rates were 66%for cefotaxime,65%for ceftriaxone,54%for ceftazidime,and 56%for *** contrast,carbapenems demonstrated lower resistance rates,with weighted pooled resistance rates ranging from 3%to 4%for meropenem,ertapenem,and *** rates were also observed for amoxicillin/clavulanate(35%),ticarcillin/clavulanate(26%),and piperacillin/tazobactam(12%).Significant annual increases in resistance were noted for imipenem(0.56%,Pthis study highlights the critical issue of antimicrobial resistance in urinary tract infections in Vietnam and emphasizes the importance of prudent antibiotic use and the regular monitoring of resistance *** insights are useful for guiding healthcare professionals in optimizing treatment strategies and for policymakers in formulating evidence-based clinical guidelines to combat antibiotic resistance effectively.

关键词： Antimicrobial resistance Urinary tract infection Vietnam