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The In-Flight Realtime Trigger and Localization Software of GECAM

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 11-24页

作者： Xiao-yun Zhao Shao-lin Xiong Xiang-Yang Wen Xin-Qiao Li Ce Cai Shuo Xiao Qi Luo Wen-Xi Peng Dong-Ya Guo zheng-Hua An ke Gong Jin-yuan Liao Yan-Qiu Zhang yue Huang Lu Li Xing Wen Fei Zhang Jing Duan chen-Wei Wang Dong-Li Shi Peng Zhang Qi-Bin Yi Chao-Yang Li Yan-Bing Xu Xiao-Hua Liang Ya-Qing Liu Da-Li Zhang Xi-Lei Sun Fan Zhang Gang chen Huan-yu Wang Sheng Yang Xiao-Jing Liu Min Gao Mao-Shun Li Jin-Zhou Wang Xing Zhou Yi Zhao Wang-chen Xue Chao zheng jia-Cong Liu Xing-Bo han Jin-ling Qi jia Huang ke-ke Zhang Can chen Xiong-Tao Yang Dong-Jie Hou yu-Sa Wang Rui Qiao Xiang Ma Xiao-Bo Li Ping Wang Xin-Ying Song Li-Ming Song Shi-Jie zheng Bing Li hong-Mei Zhang yue Zhu Wei chen jian-jian He zhen Zhang Jin Hou hong-Jun Wang Yan-Chao Hao Xiang-yu Wang Zong-yuan Yang Zhi-Long Wen Zhi Chang yuan-yuan Du Rui Gao Xiao-Fei Lan Yan-Guo Li Gang Li Xu-Fang Li Fang-Jun Lu hong Lu Bin Meng Feng Shi Hui Wang Hui-zhen Wang yu-Peng Xu jia-Wei Yang Xue-Juan Yang Shuang-Nan Zhang Chao-yue Zhang cheng-Mo Zhang Zhi-cheng Tang cheng cheng key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China key Laboratory of Stellar and Interstellar Physics and Department of Physics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of CAS Shanghai 201203China Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun 130022China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesCASBeijing 100101China

Realtime trigger and localization of bursts are the key functions of GECAM,an all-sky gamma-ray monitor launched on 2020 December *** developed a multifunctional trigger and localization software operating in the CPU of the GECAM Electronic *** onboard software has the following features:high trigger efficiency for real celestial bursts with a suppression of false triggers caused by charged particle bursts and background fluctuation,dedicated localization algorithm optimized for both short and long bursts,and low time latency of the trigger information which is downlinked through the Global Short Message Communication service of the global BeiDou navigation *** paper provides a detailed description of the design and development of the trigger and localization software system for *** covers the general design,workflow,the main functions,and the algorithms used in the *** paper also includes on-ground trigger tests using simulated gamma-ray bursts generated by a dedicated X-ray tube,as well as an overview of the performance for real celestial bursts during its in-orbit operation.

关键词： telescopes instrumentation:detectors methods:observational

Incidence and prognosis of olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions related to SARS-CoV-2 Omicron strain infection in China:A national multicenter survey of 35,566 individuals

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2024年第2期10卷 113-120页

作者： Meng-Fan Liu Rui-Xia Ma Xian-Bao Cao Hua Zhang Shui-hong Zhou Wei-hong jiang Yan jiang Jing-Wu Sun Qin-Tai Yang Xue-Zhong Li Ya-Nan Sun Li Shi Min Wang Xi-cheng Song Fu-quan chen Xiao-Shu Zhang hong-quan Wei Shao-Qing yu Dong-Dong Zhu Luo Ba Zhi-Wei Cao Xu-Ping Xiao Xin Wei Zhi-hong lin Feng-hong chen Chun-Guang Shan Guang-ke Wang Jing Ye Shen-hong Qu Chang-Qing Zhao zhen-lin Wang Hua-Bin Li Feng Liu Xiao-Bo Cui Sheng-Nan Ye zheng Liu yu Xu Xiao Cai Wei Huang Ru-Xin Zhang yu-lin Zhao Guo-Dong yu Guang-Gang Shi Mei-Ping Lu Yang Shen yu-Tong Zhao jia-hong Pei Shao-Bing Xie Long-Gang yu Ye-Hai Liu Shao-Wei Gu yu-cheng Yang Lei cheng jian-Feng liu Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine BeijingChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery China-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijingChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First People's Hospital of YinchuanYinchuanChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First People's Hospital of Yunnan ProvinceKunmingChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical UniversityUrumqiChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Xiangya Hospital Central South UniversityChangshaChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdaoChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of USTCHefeiChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinanChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinChina Department of Otolaryngology The Second Hospital of Shandong UniversityShandong UniversityJinanChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Peking University People's HospitalBeijingChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Yantai Yuhuangding HospitalQingdao UniversityYantaiChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Xijing HospitalThe Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi'anChina Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention LanzhouChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyangChina Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Tongji Hospit

Objective:This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the epidemiology of olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions related to COVID-19 in ***:This study was conducted by 45 tertiary Grade-A hospitals in *** and offline questionnaire data were obtained from patients infected with COVID-19 between December 28,2022,and February 21,*** collected information included basic demographics,medical history,smoking and drinking history,vaccination history,changes in olfactory and gustatory functions before and after infection,and other postinfection symptoms,as well as the duration and improvement status of olfactory and gustatory ***:Complete questionnaires were obtained from 35,566 *** overall incidence of olfactory and taste dysfunction was 67.75%.Being female or being a cigarette smoker increased the likelihood of developing olfactory and taste *** received four doses of the vaccine or having good oral health or being a alcohol drinker decreased the risk of such *** infection,the average olfactory and taste VAS scores were 8.41 and 8.51,respectively;after infection,they decreased to 3.69 and 4.29 and recovered to 5.83 and 6.55 by the time of the *** median duration of dysosmia and dysgeusia was 15 and 12 days,respectively,with 0.5%of patients having symptoms lasting for more than 28 *** overall self-reported improvement rate was 59.16%.Recovery was higher in males,never smokers,those who received two or three vaccine doses,and those that had never experienced dental health issues,or chronic accompanying ***:The incidence of dysosmia and dysgeusia following infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus is high in *** and prognosis are influenced by several factors,including sex,SARS-CoV-2 vaccination,history of head-facial trauma,nasal and oral health status,smoking and drinking history,and the persistence of accompanying symptoms.

关键词： epidemiologic studies incidence olfactory disorders prognosis SARS-CoV-2 taste disorders

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che yuzhi Che Bin chen Danping chen Fuqing chen Fusan chen Gang chen Guoming chen Hua-Xing chen Huirun chen Jinhui chen Ji-yuan chen Kai chen Mali chen Mingjun chen Mingshui chen Ning chen Shanhong chen Shanzhen chen Shao-Long chen Shaomin chen Shiqiang chen Tianlu chen Wei chen Xiang chen Xiaoyu chen Xin chen Xun chen Xurong chen Ye chen Ying chen yukai chen Zelin chen Zilin chen Gang chen Boping chen Chunhui chen Hok Chuen cheng Huajie cheng Shan cheng Tongguang cheng yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

CAPRL Scoring System for Prediction of 30-day Mortality in 949 Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan,China:A Retrospective,Observational Study

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Infectious Diseases & Immunity 2021年第1期1卷 28-35页

作者： Hui-Long chen Wei-Ming Yan Guang chen Xiao-yun Zhang Zhi-lin Zeng Xiao-Jing Wang Wei-Peng Qi Ming Wang Wei-Na Li ke Ma Dong Xu Ming Ni jia-quan Huang lin Zhu Shen Zhang Liang chen hong-Wu Wang chen Ding Xiao-Ping Zhang jia chen Hai-Jing yu hong-Fang Ding Liang Wu Ming-You Xing jian-Xin Song Tao chen Xiao-Ping Luo Wei Guo Mei-Fang han Di Wu Qin Ning Department and Institute of Infectious Disease Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China Department of Pediatrics Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China

Background:Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is a serious and even lethal respiratory *** mortality of critically ill patients with COVID-19,especially short term mortality,is *** is crucial and urgent to develop risk models that can predict the mortality risks of patients with COVID-19 at an early stage,which is helpful to guide clinicians in making appropriate decisions and optimizing the allocation of hospital ***:In this retrospective observational study,we enrolled 949 adult patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 admitted to Tongji Hospital in Wuhan between January 28 and February 12,***,clinical and laboratory data were collected and analyzed.A multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was performed to calculate hazard ratios and 95%confidence interval for assessing the risk factors for 30-day ***:The 30-day mortality was 11.8%(112 of 949 patients).Forty-nine point nine percent(474)patients had one or more comorbidities,with hypertension being the most common(359[37.8%]patients),followed by diabetes(169[17.8%]patients)and coronary heart disease(89[9.4%]patients).Age above 50 years,respiratory rate above 30 beats per minute,white blood cell count of more than 10×109/L,neutrophil count of more than 7×109/L,lymphocyte count of less than 0.8×109/L,platelet count of less than 100×109/L,lactate dehydrogenase of more than 400 U/L and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein of more than 50 mg/L were independent risk factors associated with 30-day mortality in patients with COVID-19.A predictive CAPRL score was proposed integrating independent risk *** 30-day mortality were 0%(0 of 156),1.8%(8 of 434),12.9%(26 of 201),43.0%(55 of 128),and 76.7%(23 of 30)for patients with 0,1,2,3,≥4 points,***:We designed an easy-to-use clinically predictive tool for assessing 30-day mortality risk of *** can accurately stratify hospitalized patients with COVID-19 into rel

关键词： COVID-19 Mortality Risk factor SARS-CoV-2

The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第8期15卷 1095-1124页

作者： A-Li Luo Yong-Heng Zhao Gang Zhao Li-Cai Deng Xiao-Wei Liu Yi-Peng Jing Gang Wang Hao-Tong Zhang jian-Rong Shi Xiang-Qun Cui Yao-quan Chu Guo-Ping Li Zhong-Rui Bai yue Wu Yan Cai Shu-yun Cao Zi-Huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-yuan chen jian-Jun chen Kun-Xin chen Li chen Xue-Lei chen Xiao-Yan chen Ying chen Norbert Christlieb jia-Ru Chu chen-Zhou Cui Yi-Qiao Dong Bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei Feng jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao Xue-Fei Gong Bo-Zhong Gu Yan-Xin Guo Zhan-Wen han Bo-Liang He Jin-Liang Hou Yong-Hui Hou Wen Hou hong-Zhuan Hu Ning-Sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Zhi-Ying Huo Lei jia Fang-Hua jiang Xiang jiang Zhi-Bo jiang Ge Jin Xiao Kong Xu Kong Ya-Juan Lei Ai-Hua Li Chang-Hua Li Guang-Wei Li Hai-Ning Li jian Li Qi Li Shuang Li Sha-Sha Li Xin-Nan Li Yan Li Yin-Bi Li Ye-Ping Li yuan Liang Chien-cheng lin Chao Liu Gen-Rong Liu Guan-Qun Liu Zhi-Gang Liu Wen-Zhi Lu yu Luo Yin-Dun Mao Heidi Newberg Ji-Jun Ni Zhao-Xiang Qi Yong-Jun Qi Shi-Yin Shen Huo-Ming Shi Jing Song Yi-han Song Ding-Qiang Su hong-Jun Su zheng-hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao yuan Tian Dan Wang Da-Qi Wang Feng-Fei Wang Guo-Min Wang Hai Wang hong-Chi Wang jian Wang jia-Ning Wang jian-ling Wang jian-Ping Wang Jun-Xian Wang Lei Wang Meng-Xin Wang Shou-Guan Wang Shu-Qing Wang Xia Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang yue-Fei Wang You-Fen Wang Peng Wei Ming-Zhi Wei hong Wu ke-Fei Wu Xue-Bing Wu yu-Zhong Wu Xiao-zheng Xing ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu Yan Xu Tai-Sheng Yan De-Hua Yang Hai-Feng Yang Hui-Qin Yang Ming Yang zheng-Qiu Yao Yong yu Hui yuan Hai-Bo yuan Hai-Long yuan Wei-Min yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang Hua-Wei Zhang jian-Nan Zhang Li-Pin Zhang Wei Zhang Yong Zhang Yan-Xia Zhang zheng-Chao Zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou Xu Zhou Jie Zhu Yong-Tian Zhu Si-cheng Zou Fang Zuo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Astronomy Peking University Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNY 12180USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Earlham CollegeRichmondIN 47374USA Universitt Heidelberg Zentrum für AstronomieLandessternwarteKnigstuhl 1269117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope（LAMOST） general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 336 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio（SNR） ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 329 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters： late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra（1 061 918 entries）, A-type stars（100 073 entries）, and M-type stars（121 522 entries）. This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey—data release—catalog

Data release of the LAMOST pilot survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2012年第9期12卷 1243-1246页

作者： A-Li Luo Hao-Tong Zhang Yong-Heng Zhao Gang Zhao Xiang-Qun Cui Guo-Ping Li Yao-quan Chu jian-Rong Shi Gang Wang jian-Nan Zhang Zhong-Rui Bai Xiao-Yan chen Feng-Fei Wang Yan-Xin Guo jian-Jun chen Bing Du Xiao Kong Ya-Juan Lei Yin-Bi Li Yi-han Song yue Wu Yan-Xia Zhang Xin-lin Zhou Fang Zuo Peng Du lin He Wen Hou Yi-Qiao Dong jian Li Guang-Wei Li Shuang Li Jing Song yuan Tian Meng-Xin Wang Yong-Hui Hou Zhi-Ying Huo hong-Zhuan Hu Ning-Sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Lei jia Fang-Hua jiang Xiang jiang Zi-Bo jiang Ge Jin Ai-Hua Li Qi Li Yin-Dun Mao zheng-hong Tang Qing-Sheng Tao Liang-Ping Tu Da-Qing Wang Dan Wang jian-Ping Wang Lei Wang Shou-Guan Wang Shu-Qing Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang yue-Fei Wang Ming-Zhi Wei Xiang-Xiang Xue Xiao-zheng Xing ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu Yan Xu De-Hua Yang Shi-Hai Yang zheng-Qiu Yao Yong yu Hui yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang Jing Zhang Li-Ping Zhang WeiZhang Yong Zhang zhen-Chao Zhang Ming Zhao Fang Zhou Yong-Tian Zhu Jie Zhu Si-cheng Zou National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100012 China lal @ lamost o rg Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210042 China University of Science and Technologyof China Hefei 230026 China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200030 China Institute of Architecture Design and Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190China

This paper describes the data release of the LAMOST pilot survey, which includes data reduction, calibration, spectral analysis, data products and data access. The accuracy of the released data and the information about the FITS headers of spectra are also introduced. The released data set includes 319 000 spectra and a catalog of these objects.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey — data reduction — data release

The Lyman-alpha Solar Telescope(LST) for the ASO-S mission——Ⅱ. design of LST

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2019年第11期19卷 33-48页

作者： Bo chen Hui Li ke-Fei Song quan-Feng Guo Pei-Jie Zhang ling-Ping He Shuang Dai Xiao-Dong Wang Hai-Feng Wang Chun-Long Liu hong-Ji Zhang Guang Zhang yunqi Wang Shi-Jie Liu hong-Xin Zhang Lei Liu Shi-Lei Mao Yang Liu jia-Hao Peng Peng Wang Liang Sun Yang Liu zhen-Wei han Yan-Long Wang Kun Wu Guang-Xing Ding Peng Zhou Xin zheng Ming-Yi Xia Qing-Wen Wu Jin-jiang Xie Ya chen Shu-Mei Song hong Wang Bo Zhu Chang-Bo Chu Wen-Gang Yang Li Feng yu Huang Wei-Qun Gan Ying Li Jing-Wei Li Lei Lu jian-Chao Xue Bei-Li Ying Ming-Zhe Sun cheng Zhu Wei-Min Bao Lei Deng Zeng-Shan Yin Changchun Institute of Optics FineMechanics and PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130033China State key Laboratory of Applied Optics Changchun 130033China key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy Purple Mountain ObservatoryChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210034China School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710119China Shandong University Weihai 264209China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China

As one of the three payloads for the Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)mission,the Lyman-alpha(Lyα)Solar Telescope(LST)is composed of three instruments:a Solar Corona Imager(SCI),a LyαSolar Disk Imager(SDI)and a full-disk White-light Solar Telescope(WST).When working in-orbit,LST will simultaneously perform high-resolution imaging observations of all regions from the solar disk to the inner corona up to 2.5 R⊙(R⊙stands for the mean solar radius)with a spatial resolution of 4.8′′and 1.2′′for coronal and disk observations,respectively,and a temporal resolution of 30–120 s and 1–120 s for coronal and disk observations,*** maximum exposure time can be up to20 s due to precise pointing and image stabilization *** the three telescopes of LST,SCI is a dual-waveband coronagraph simultaneously and independently observing the inner corona in the HI Lyα(121.6±10 nm)line and white light(WL)(700±40 nm)wavebands by using a narrowband Lyαbeam splitter and has a field of view(FOV)from 1.1 to 2.5 R⊙.The stray-light suppression level can attainline and 360.0 nm wavebands,respectively,which adopt an off-axis two-mirror reflective structure with an FOV up to 1.2 R⊙,covering the inner coronal edge area and relating to coronal *** present the up-to-date design for the LST payload.

关键词： telescopes—instrumentation high angular resolution—Sun flares—Sun coronal mass ejections(CMEs)—Sun UV radiation

Extension Protocol for the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC)Study:2021 update

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Journal of Nutritional Oncology 2022年第2期7卷 64-74页

作者： hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Liang yu Yin Chang Wang zhen Ming Fu Zeng Qing Guo yuan lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua chen Zhi Kang chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi yu Mei Qi Hai Ping jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang chen Xiang Hua Wu jia Xin chen yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Ya Yin yu quan Jun Lyu hong Qiu Ming Liu Wei Li han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group Department of Nutrition Daping HospitalArmy Medical University(Third Military Medical University)Chongqing 400042China Department of Epidemiology College of Public HealthZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001HenanChina Cancer Center of the First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130021Jilin China Cancer Center Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060HubeiChina Department of Medical Oncology Fujian Cancer HospitalFujian Medical University Cancer HospitalFuzhou 350014FujianChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Department of Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of SunYat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080GuangdongChina Department of Clinical Nutrition West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041SichuanChina Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalNational Clinical Research Center for CancerTianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and TherapyTianjin 300060China Department of Nutrition and Metabolism of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of ChinaAnhui Provincial Cancer HospitalHefei 230031AnhuiChina Department of Clinical Nutrition The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050031HebeiChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Institute of GastroenterologyThe First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650032YunnanChina Department of Clinical Nutrition The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityZhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineHangzhou 310006ZhejiangChina Department of Clinical Nutrition Chongqing General HospitalChongqing 400014China Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery Huizhou Municipal Central HospitalHuizhou 516001GuangdongChina Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071HubeiChina Department of Oncology Xingtai Peo

Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and this adversely affects the survival and quality of life of *** Society for Nutritional Oncology issued a multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow-up prospective study,the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC study)since *** is an extension to the previous 2013-2020 study *** study still sought to:①address the prognostic impact of nutritional factors and quality of life on cancer patient survival;②describe the overall and cancer-specific incidence and/or distribution of malnutrition and different measurements of patient quality of *** and study design This is an observational,multi-centered,hospital-based prospective cohort *** collection will be performed at baseline(within 48 hours after patient admission),during the hospital stay and 30 days after hospital ***-up will be conducted for 1-20 years after *** primary outcome will be the all-cause mortality/overall survival,and secondary outcomes will be the length of hospital stay and costs of *** factors will include demographic characteristics,tumor characteristics,information about chronic diseases,hematological measurements(e.g.,red blood cell count,total lymphocyte counts,hemoglobin,albumin,prealbumin,creatinine,C-reactive protein,IL-6),anthropometric measurements(e.g.,height,weight,arm circumference,arm muscle circumference,triceps skinfold thickness,and waist circumference),body composition parameters,PG-SGA scores,quality of life(as indicated by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire),muscle mass(as indicated by the calf circumference),muscle strength(as indicated by the handgrip strength),muscle function(as indicated by the six-meter walking speed test)and physical status assessments(as indicated by the Karnofsky Performance Status scores).This clinical study protocol was approved by local Ethics Committees of

关键词： Cancer Malnutrition Nutritional status Nutritional assessment Survival Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment

Consensus statement on layout and delivery of automatic external defibrillator in China

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Journal of Hainan Medical University 2020年第15期26卷 18-23页

作者： yu Cao Song chen Yan-Fen Chai Xiao-Hui chen yu-Guo chen Shao-Wen cheng Wen-Wei cheng Bang-han Ding Yang Deng Jie Fu Bang-jiang Fang Mai-Ying Fan Li Gui Ping Gong Wei Guo Shu-Bin Guo Liang Huang Ji-yuan han Zhong Ji Xian-Fei Ji Xin-Cai Ji hong-Xu Jin Xin-Jun jiang Wang-Xiang jiang jia-Liang Liu Xiao-Ran Liu Zhi Liu Chuan-Zhu Lv Feng Lu Tan-Shi Li Xin Li Yong Li Shang-Lun Li Shuang-Ming Li Xiao-Gang Li Bao-Jun Li Pei-Wu Li Chun-Sheng Li Zhi-Jun Li Chang-Luo Li Xiang-Min Li Yin-Ping Li Zong-Jun Lu Zu-Xun Lu Zhong-Qiu Lu Zhi-Qian Luo Xiao-Xing Liao jian-Bo Lei Tao Ma yu Ma yue-Feng Ma Qing-Bian Ma lin-Hao Ma Jun-Qi Ma Shi-Nan Nie Jie-Miao Ou-Yang Peng Peng Qiao Pei Shu-Ming Pan Guo-Zhong Qing Li-Jie Qin Wu-Ying Qiao Fei Shao Wei Song Xing-yue Song zhen-Ju Song Rong-Ju Sun De-Ya Shang Du-Juan Sha Gui-Lan Tao Guo-Gang Tian Ying-Ping Tian jian-Guang Tian Chao-Yang Tong Zi-Ren Tang Meng-Xiong Tang Guo-Ping Wu Zhi Wan Tao Wang Xin Wang Peng Wang Zhong Wang Tong Wang Ri-Xing Wang Yi-Xin Wang Xiao-Dan Wang ling Wu Wei Wei Hua Xiang Feng Xu Jun Xu Jie Xu Miao-Rong Xie Shuo-Gui Xu Tie Xu Feng yu Wen Yi Li-Shan Yang Shi-jiao Yan Jin-jian Yao Shou-Chun Yan Xue-Zhong yu Xian-Zhi Ye Xian-Liang Yan Fu-Bing Zhou Rong-Bin Zhou Ming Zhou Qiang Zhou Jin Zhou Ping Zhou Chang-Ju Zhu Hua-Dong Zhu Ji-hong Zhu hong Zhang Mao Zhang Hua Zhang Na Zhang Guo-Qiang Zhang Guo-Xiu Zhang Jin-Song Zhang Wen-Wu Zhang Wen-Zhong Zhang jian-Feng Zhang Yi-Min Zhu Jun Zeng yuan zheng Zhi-Jie zheng Shen Zhao Yan Zhao Min Zhao Bin Zhao Xiao-Dong Zhao Xiao-Jing Zhao hong-ke Zeng Sheng-Qiang Zou The Chinese Society of Emergency Medicine Research Unit of Island Emergency Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesHainan Medical University key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Emergency and Trauma College Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Department of Emergency Hainan Clinical Research Center for Acute and Critical DiseasesThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina key Laboratory of Hainan Trauma and Disaster Rescue key Laboratory of Trauma of Hainan Medical University

*** Sudden cardiac death(SCD)refers to sudden death due to a variety of cardiac *** is manifested as a sudden loss of consciousness,cardiac arrest,and respiratory arrest and generally shows early symptoms that are atypical and not easily detected[1].According to a recent study,nearly 544000 patients suffer from SCD every year in China[2].

关键词： cardiac death respiratory