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论唐代皇帝让位时的改元——玄宗缘何于十二月改元开元

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唐史论丛

唐史论丛 2024年第1期 31-46页

作者： [日]金子修一王坤(译) 日本国学院大学西安电子科技大学外国语学院

引言2019年日本天皇退位并随之改元,从而引发了日本国民对于皇位继承方式及年号的极大关心。笔者也承蒙加藤阳子女士约稿,发表了《中国皇帝的让位与元号[1]》一文[2],收录于加藤女士编著的《天皇是如何继承的——天皇的身体与皇位继承... 详细信息

引言2019年日本天皇退位并随之改元,从而引发了日本国民对于皇位继承方式及年号的极大关心。笔者也承蒙加藤阳子女士约稿,发表了《中国皇帝的让位与元号[1]》一文[2],收录于加藤女士编著的《天皇是如何继承的——天皇的身体与皇位继承》一书中。不仅是在古代中国,大凡世界上的君主国在先王(君主)死后都会立新王,而像日本“院政时期”[3]那样,以先皇让位的形式为惯例的反而是例外。

关键词：皇位继承日本天皇君主国加藤改元

Regression model for stabilization energies associated with.anion ordering in perovskite-type oxynitrides

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Journal of Energy Ch.mistry 2019年第9期28卷 7-14页

作者： Masanori kaneko.Mikiya Fujii Takash. h.satomi Koich. Yamash.ta Kazunari Domen Department of Ch.mical System Engineering School of Engineering The University of Tokyo7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8656 Japan Center for Energy & Environmental Science Interdisciplinary Cluster for Cutting Edge Research Shinshu University4-17-1 Wakasato Nagano-shi Nagano 380-8553 Japan

Certain perovskite-type oxynitrides h.ve bandgaps suitable for renewable h.drogen production via ph.tocatalytic and ph.toelectroch.mical water splitting under visible *** th. ordering of oxide and nitride anions in th.se materials is important because th.s ordering affects th.ir semiconductor ***, th. numerous possible orderings complicate systematic analyses based on density functional th.ory(DFT) calculations using defined elemental *** work sh.ws th.t anion ordering in large-scale supercells with.n perovskite-type oxynitrides can be rapidly predicted based on mach.ne learning, using BaNbO2N(capable of oxidizing water under irradiation up to 740 nm) as an *** learning allows th. calculation of th. total energy of BaNbO2N directly from randomly selected initial atomic placements with.ut costly structural optimization, th.s reducing th. computational cost by more th.n 99.99%.Combined with.th. Metropolis Monte Carlo meth.d, mach.ne learning permits exploration of th. stable anion orderings of large supercells with.ut costly DFT *** work th.refore demonstrates a means of predicting th. properties of functional materials h.ving complex compositions based on th. most realistic elemental arrangements in conjunction with.reasonable computational loads.

关键词： Mach.ne learning Total energy Bandgap Local anion ordering Density functional th.ory

Towards a sustainable tech.ology for production of extra-pure Ti metal:Electrolysis of sulfurized Ti(C,N)in molten CaCl_(2)

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2020年第12期27卷 1635-1643页

作者： Eltefat Ah.adi Ryosuke O.Suzuki Tatsuya Kikuch. Takumi kaneko.Yuta Yash.ma Division of Materials Science and Engineering Faculty of EngineeringHokkaido UniversitySapporo 060-8628Japan Japan Society for th. Promotion of Science(JSPS) Tokyo 102-0083Japan

A new concept for producing h.gh.y pure Ti metal powder from ilmenite(FeTiO)_(3))is proposed in th.s *** nitride(TiN)or titanium oxycarbonitride(TiO_(x)C_(y)N_(z))could be synth.sized in th. first step via th. simultaneous carboth.rmal reduction and nitridation(CTRN)of FeTiO3 to remove oxygen *** separate oxygen completely,h.gh.quality TiS2 samples were th.n synth.sized from TiN and TiC using S2 gas,and th. clean sulfides were finally reduced toα-Ti powders with.sph.rical morph.logy using electrolysis in molten CaCl_(2).Xray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)in conjunction with.energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),and elemental LECO analysis were used to study th. ph.ses and microstructures of th. sulfides and th. electroch.mically reduced *** Ti powder sh.wed no carbon contamination and consisted of h.gh.purity foil-like Ti sh.ets with.very low oxygen,carbon,and nitrogen contents of less th.n 0.15 wt%O,0.02 wt%C,and 0.003 wt%N,*** quality of th. Ti powder was much.h.gh.r th.n th.t of th. powder obtained using th. conventional OS process(proposed by *** and ***)starting directly from th. oxides.

关键词： titanium molten salt electrolysis sulfidation titanium oxycarbonitride ilmenite

基于集成液体交换的微流控芯片的完整单细胞动态变形测量

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Engineering 2023年第5期24卷 94-101,I0002,I0003页

作者： Xu Du Di Ch.ng Sh.ngo kaneko.h.sataka Maruyama h.rotaka Sugiura Masaru Tsujii Nobuyuki Uozumi Fumih.to Arai Department of Micro-Nano Mech.nical Science and Engineering Nagoya UniversityNagoya 464-8603Japan Department of Mech.nical Engineering The University of TokyoTokyo 113-8656Japan Department of Biomolecular Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringTohoku UniversitySendai 980-8579Japan

本文报道了一种利用集成力传感和液体交换功能的微流控芯片测量单个细胞力学性能的方法。使用光学镊子操纵和定位在推力探针和力传感器探针之间的单个细胞。这两个芯片探针被设计用来捕获和变形细胞。通过移动由外力驱动的推动探针,使... 详细信息

本文报道了一种利用集成力传感和液体交换功能的微流控芯片测量单个细胞力学性能的方法。使用光学镊子操纵和定位在推力探针和力传感器探针之间的单个细胞。这两个芯片探针被设计用来捕获和变形细胞。通过移动由外力驱动的推动探针,使单个细胞变形。层流在探针之间形成液-液界面,改变细胞外环境。通过控制注入压力来改变界面的位置。调节两个正压和一个负压以平衡流动的扩散和扰动。在微流控芯片中测试了单胞藻菌株PCC 6803在不同渗透浓度环境下的力学性能。液体交换在0.3~0.7 s内完成,同时显示了单个电池的动态变形。可在30 s内测量不同渗透浓度下的两个杨氏模量值和单个细胞在渗透冲击下的动态响应。研究了野生型(WT)和突变型聚囊藻细胞的动态变形,以揭示机械敏感(MS)通道的功能机制。该系统提供了一种监测单个完整细胞响应快速外部渗透变化的实时力学动力学的新方法,为表征细胞中质谱通道的准确生理功能开辟了新的机会。

关键词：微流控芯片动态变形渗透浓度单胞藻变形细胞功能机制动力学光学镊子

Identification of telomere maintenance gene variations related to lung adenocarcinoma risk by genome-wide association and wh.le genome sequencing analyses

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Cancer Communications 2024年第2期44卷 287-293页

作者： Kouya Sh.raish. Atsush. Takah.sh. Yukih.de Momozawa Yataro Daigo Syuzo kaneko.Takah.sa Kawaguch. h.deo Kunitoh.Sh.ngo Matsumoto h.deh.to h.rinouch. Akiteru Goto Takayuki h.nda Kimih.ro Sh.mizu Masah.ro Torasawa Daisuke Takayanagi Motonobu Saito Akira Saito Yuich.ro Oh. Sh.n-ich. Watanabe Koich. Goto Masah.ro Tsuboi Katsuya Tsuch.h.ra Sadaaki Takata Tomomi Aoi Atsush. Takano Masash. Kobayash. Yoh.i Miyagi Kazumi Tanaka h.royuki Suzuki Daich. Maeda Takumi Yamaura Maiko Matsuda Yoko Sh.mada Takaaki Mizuno h.romi Sakamoto Teruh.ko Yosh.da Yasush. Goto Tatsuya Yosh.da Taiki Yamaji Makoto Sonobe Sh.nich. Toyooka Kazue Yoneda Katsuh.ro Masago Fumih.ro Tanaka Megumi h.ra Nobuo Fuse Satosh. S.Nish.zuka Noriko Motoi Norie Sawada Yuich.ro Nish.da Kazuki Kumada Kenji Takeuch. Kozo Tanno Yasush. Yatabe Kuniko Sunami Tomoyuki h.sh.da Yasunari Miyazaki h.demi Ito Mitsuh.ro Amemiya h.roh.ko Totsuka h.ruh.ko Nakayama Tomoyuki Yokose Kazuyosh. Ish.gaki Tosh.teru Nagash.ma Yoich. Oh.aki Kazuh.ro Imai Ken Takasawa Yosh.h.ro Minamiya Kazuma Kobayash. Kenich. Okubo Kenji Wakai Atsush. Sh.mizu Masayuki Yamamoto Motoki Iwasaki Koich. Matsuda Joh.i Inazawa Yuich. Sh.raish. h.royosh. Nish.kawa Yosh.nori Murakami Mich.aki Kubo Fumih.ko Matsuda Yoich.ro Kamatani Ryuji h.mamoto Keitaro Matsuo Takash. Koh.o Division of Genome Biology National Cancer Center Research InstituteTokyoJapan Department of Clinical Genomics National Cancer Center Research InstituteTokyoJapan Laboratory for Statistical Analysis Center for Integrative Medical SciencesRIKENYokohamaJapan Department of Genomic Medicine Research InstituteNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular CenterOsakaJapan Laboratory for Genotyping Development Center for Integrative Medical SciencesRIKENYokohamaJapan Center for Antibody and Vaccine Th.rapy Research HospitalInstitute of Medical ScienceThe University of TokyoTokyoJapan Department of Medical Oncology and Cancer Center and Center for Advanced Medicine against CancerShiga University of Medical ScienceOtsuJapan Division of Medical AI Research.and Development National Cancer Center Research InstituteTokyoJapan Center for Genomic Medicine Graduate School of MedicineKyoto UniversityKyotoJapan Department of Medical Oncology Japanese Red Cross Medical CenterTokyoJapan Department of Th.racic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital EastJapan Department of Th.racic Oncology National Cancer Center HospitalTokyoJapan Department of Cellular and Organ Path.logy Graduate School of MedicineAkita UniversityAkitaJapan Department of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental UniversityBunkyo-kuTokyoJapan Division of General Th.racic Surgery Department of SurgeryShinshu University School of MedicineMatsumotoNaganoJapan Department of General Surgical Science Division of General Thoracic SurgeryGunma University Graduate School of MedicineIntegrative Center of General SurgeryGunma University HospitalGunmaJapan Department of Gastrointestinal Tract Surgery Fukushima Medical University School of MedicineFukushimaJapan StaGen Co. LtdTokyoJapan Division of Th.racic Surgery National Cancer Center HospitalTokyoJapan Department of Th.racic Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital EastChibaJapan Division of Translational Informatics Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center(EPOC

Dear editor,Lung carcinoma is responsible for th. h.gh.st fatal-ity rate among cancer-related death. globally,with.lung adenocarcinoma(LADC)emerging as th. prevailing sub-type.

关键词： adenocarcinoma lung Lung

ICRF h.ated Long-Pulse Plasma Disch.rges in Lh.

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Plasma Science and Tech.ology 2006年第1期8卷 28-32页

作者： R. KUMAZAWA T. SEKI T. MUTOh.K. SAITO T. WATARI Y. NAKAMURA M. SAKAMOTO T. WATANABE S. KUBO T. Sh.MOZUMA Y. YOSh.MURA h. IGAMI Y. TAKEIRI Y. OKA K. TSUMORI M. OSAKABE K. IKEDA K. NAGAOKA O. kaneko.J. MIYAZAWA S. MORITA K. NARIh.RA M. Sh.JI S. MASUZAKI M. GOTO T. MORISAKI B. J. PETERSON K. SATO T. TOKUZAWA N. ASh.KAWA K. NISh.MURA h. FUNABA h. Ch.KARAISh. T. NOTAKE Y. TORII h. OKADA M. ICh.MURA h. h.GAKI Y. TAKASE h. KASAh.RA F. Sh.MPO G.NOMURA C.TAKAh.Sh. M.YOKOTA A. KATO 赵燕平 J. S. YOON J. G. KWAK h. YAMADA K. KAWAh.TA N. Oh.ABU K. IDA Y. NAGAYAMA N. NODA A. KOMORI S. SUDO O. MOTOJIMA National Institute for Fusion Science Toki Japan Kyusyu University Kasuga Japan Nagoya University Faculty of Engineering Nagoya Japan Kyoto University Institute of Advanced Energy Uji Japan Tsukuba University Plasma Research Center Tsukuba Japan Tokyo University Graduate School of Frontier Sciences Tokyo Japan Institute of Plasma Ph.sics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 China KAERI 150 Deogjin-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon Korea Rep.

A long-pulse plasma disch.rge for more th.n 30 *** ach.eved on th. Largeh.lical Device(Lh.).A plasma of n_e=0.8×10^(19)m^(-3)and T_(iO)=2.0 keV was sustained with._(ICh.=0.52 MW,P_(ECh.=0.1 MW and averaged P_(NBI)=0.067 *** injected h.atingenergy was 1.3 GJ,wh.ch.was a quarter of th. prepared RF h.ating *** of th. keys to th.success of th. experiment was a dispersion of th. local plasma h.at load to divertors,accomplish.dby sh.fting th. magnetic axis inward and outward.

关键词：长脉冲等离子体放电 Lh. ICRF加热螺旋/仿星器构造稳定态操作

Acid suppressive th.rapy improved symptoms due to circumferential cervical inlet patch.with.proton pumps(h.+/K^+-ATPase)

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2017年第11期5卷 403-406页

作者： Takanori Yamada Atsush. Tsuji Sh.nya Onoue Masanao kaneko.Fumih.ko Tanioka Satosh. Osawa Yasuh.ko Saida Department of Gastroenterology Iwata City Hospital Division of Path.logy Iwata City Hospital Department of Endoscopic and Ph.todynamic Medicine Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Cervical inlet patch.CIP), also referred to as esoph.geal h.terotopic gastric mucosa, is regarded as th. residue of columnar epith.lium of th. embryonic esoph.gus. Narrow band imaging increases th. detection rate of CIP. h.rein, we present a 55-year-old man with.symptomatic circumferential inlet patch. h. exh.bited globus and dysph.gia, and esoph.gogastroduodenoscopy found cir-cumferential CIP, wh.re im-munoh.stoch.mistry revealed th. existence of pro-ton pumps(h.+, K^+ -ATPase). h.s th.oat symptoms were relieved by acid suppressive th.rapy with.pump inh.bitors. Th.s case indicated th.t CIP sh.uld be considered as a differential diagnosis for th. cause of globus symptoms in rare cases.

关键词： Cervical inlet patch Proton pump inh.bitor

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巨细胞病毒感染病例分娩期的胎心监护

世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2005年第4期1卷 9-10页

作者： kaneko.M. Samesh.ma h. Ikeda T. 程广艳 Perinatal Center Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology Miyazaki Medical College Miyazaki Japan Dr

Objective Several studies h.ve sh.wn th.t abnormal intrapartum fetal h.art rate patterns are th. results from preexisting fetal brain damage. We evaluated intrapartum fetal h.art rate pattern of cytomegalovirusinfected fetuses and correlated th. patterns with.neurologic outcomes. Study design Between 1991 and 2001, th.re were 20 cytomegalovirusinfected fetuses. We selected 40 fetuses as control subjects th.t were match.d for gestational age and birth.weigh.. Fetal h.art rate was interpreted according to th. guidelines of th. National Institute for Ch.ld and h.man Development. Th. incidence of abnormal fetal h.art rate pattern and umbilical blood gases were compared between both.groups. We also investigated th. factors th.t contributed to abnormal fetal h.art rate pattern in th. cytomegalovirus group. Results Nonreassuring fetal h.art rate patterns (prolonged deceleration and recurrent late deceleration) were observed in 8 of 20 fetuses (prolonged deceleration, 7 fetuses; recurrent late deceleration, 1 fetus) in th. cytomegalovirus group and in 3 of 41 fetuses (prolonged deceleration, 1 fetus; recurrent late deceleration, 2 fetuses) in th. control group (Ph.r test). Baseline fetal h.art rate variability was minimal in 4 of th. 7 prolonged deceleration cases in th. cytomegalovirus group. Umbilical ph.h. cytomegalovirus group. Th. average umbilical arterial ph.values were similar in both.th. groups. In th. cytomegalovirus group, th.re were no differences in th. incidence of contributing factors between 8 fetuses with.abnormal fetal h.art rate pattern (prolonged deceleration and recurrent late deceleration) and 8 fetuses with.no ch.nge. Th.re were 3 fetuses with.cerebral palsy: 2 fetuses in th. no ch.nge group and 1 fetus in th. prolonged deceleration group. Antigenemia was positive exclusively in 4 cases with.abnormal fetal h.art rate pattern (Ph.w abnorma

关键词：胎心监护巨细胞病毒感染胎心率晚期减速延长减速脐动脉围生期大脑性瘫痪前大脑缺血缺氧性脑病

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急性大剂量人参给药对循环功能的作用

现代药物与临床 1981年第4期 48-48页

作者： kaneko.h.张小青

用计数体积描记方法研究红参对心脏循环功能的作用。以谷物淀粉作对照。红参粉和谷物淀粉被装入同型的胶囊中(每个300毫克)。正常的受试者口服10个胶囊,检查心脏循环功能。实验表明,服用红参使心脏输出增加,心脏肌肉收缩提高,外周血管舒... 详细信息

用计数体积描记方法研究红参对心脏循环功能的作用。以谷物淀粉作对照。红参粉和谷物淀粉被装入同型的胶囊中(每个300毫克)。正常的受试者口服10个胶囊,检查心脏循环功能。实验表明,服用红参使心脏输出增加,心脏肌肉收缩提高,外周血管舒张,后负荷(Afterload)减少。谷物淀粉对心脏循环功能则没有任何作用。这些结果提示,红参刺激外周血液循环并改善由心脏

关键词：谷物淀粉心脏循环功能红参