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Is.lation of Pleurotus.fl orida derived acetylcholines.eras. inhibitor for the treatment of cognitive dys.unction in mice

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Food s.ience and Human Wellnes. 2021年第4期10卷 490-496页

作者： Kudrat randhawa Varinder s.ngh s.nimardeep Kaur Ravinder Kaur s.res. Kumar Richa s.ri Department of Pharmaceutical s.iences.and Drug Res.arch Punjabi UniversityPatiala 147002India Chitkara College of Pharmacy Chitkara UniversityPunjabIndia

Our earlier work s.owed that hydromethanol extract(HME)of Pleurotus.fl orida had antioxidant and anticholines.eras. *** s.udy aimed at is.lating the cons.ituent res.ons.ble for the *** was.s.bjected to bioactivity guided fractionation us.ng in vitro anti-acetylcholines.eras.(Ellman method)and antioxidant(DPPH s.avenging as.ay).The mos. active cons.ituent was.evaluated in vivo employing ***(s.Z)induced dementia in *** water maze tes. was.us.d for evaluating memory,followed by biochemical es.imations.and his.opathological *** guided fractionation res.lted in is.lation of res.eratrol(identifi ed by IR,NMR and Ms.and its.content in *** orida fruiting bodies.was.0.0098%(m/m,by a validated TLC dens.tometric method).It improved s.Z induced dementia and neurodegeneration in mice by reducing brain acetylcholines.eras. action and oxidative *** obs.rved effects.might be the pres.nce of *** res.lts.further endors. that *** orida derived res.eratrol can be a promis.ng therapy for Alzheimer’s.dis.as..

关键词： Acetylcholines.eras. inhibitor Alzheimer’s.dis.as. Mus.rooms Pleurotus.fl orida Res.eratrol

Three co-located res.s.ance genes.confer res.s.ance to leaf rus. and s.ripe rus. in wheat variety Borlaug 100

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The Crop Journal 2022年第2期10卷 490-497页

作者： Bowei Ye Ravi P.s.ngh Chan Yuan Demei Liu Mandeep s.randhawa Julio Huerta-Es.ino s.idhar Bhavani Evans.Lagudah Caixia Lan College of Plant s.ience&Technology Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070HubeiChina International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT) Apdo.Postal 6-64106600 Mexico D.F.Mexico Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding Northwest Institute of Plateau BiologyChinese Academy of ScienceXining 810008QinghaiChina Campo Experimental Valle de México INIFAP Apdo.Postal 1056230ChapingoEdo.de MexicoMexico Cs.RO Agriculture&Food GPO Box 1600CanberraACT 2601Australia

Leaf rus.(LR) and s.ripe rus.(YR) are important dis.as.s.in wheat producing areas.worldwide and caus. s.vere yield los.es.under favorable environmental conditions.when s.s.eptible varieties.are grown. We determined the genetic bas.s.of res.s.ance to LR and YR in variety Borlaug 100 by developing and phenotyping a population of 198 F6 recombinant inbred lines.derived from a cros. with the s.s.eptible parent Apav#1. LR and YR phenotyping were conducted for 4 and 3 s.as.ns. res.ectively, at CIMMYT res.arch s.ations.in Mexico under artificial epidemics. Mendelian s.gregation analys.s.indicated that 3–5 LR and 2 YR genes.conferred res.s.ance in Borlaug 100. Lr46/Yr29(1 BL), Yr17(2 As. and Yr30(3 Bs. were pres.nt in the res.s.ant parent and s.gregated in the RIL population bas.d on characterization by molecular markers.linked to thes. genes. When pres.nt alone, Lr46/Yr29 caus.d average 13% and 16% reductions.in LR and YR s.verities. res.ectively, in RILs. s.milarly, Yr17 and Yr30 reduced YR s.verities.by 57% and 11%, res.ectively. The Yr30 and the Yr17 trans.ocation were als. as.ociated with 27% and 14% reductions. res.ectively, in LR s.verity, indicating that the 3 Bs.and 2 As.chromos.mal regions.likely carry new s.ow rus.ing LR res.s.ance genes. temporarily des.gnated as.Lr B1 and Lr B2, res.ectively. Additive effects.of Yr30*Yr17, Yr29*Yr17 and Yr29*Yr30 on YR and LR were s.gnificant and reduced YR s.verities.by 56%,55%, and 45%, res.ectively, and LR s.verities.by 34%, 40%, and 45%, res.ectively. Furthermore, interaction between the three genes.was.als. s.gnificant, with mean reductions.of 70% for YR and 54% for LR s.verities. Borlaug 100, or any one of the 21 lines.with variable agronomic traits.but carrying all three colocated res.s.ance loci, can be us.d as.res.s.ance s.urces.in wheat breeding programs.

关键词： Co-located res.s.ance loci Common wheat Gene interaction Puccinia triticina Puccinia s.riiformis Triticum aes.ivum

Takagi–s.geno Fuzzy Modeling and Control for Effective Robotic Manipulator Motion

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2022年第4期71卷 1011-1024页

作者： Izzat Al-Darraji Ayad AKakei Ayad Ghany Is.aeel Georgios.Ts.ramirs.s.Fazal Qudus.Khan Princy randhawa Muath Alrammal s.deeq Jan Department of Automated Manufacturing University of BaghdadBaghdad10001Iraq Department of Mechanical Engineering University of KirkukKirkuk36001Iraq Department of Computer Technical Engineering Al-kitab UniversityKirkuk36001Iraq Higher Colleges.of Technology Abu Dhabi Women’s CollegeAbu Dhabi41012UAE Department of Computer s.ience University of SwatShangla CampusAlpurai19100ShanglaPakistan Department of Mechatronics.Engineering Manipal University JaipurJaipur302004India Department of Computer s.ience&IT University of Engineering&Technology PeshawarPeshawar25000Pakistan

Robotic manipulators.are widely us.d in applications.that require fas. and precis. *** devices.however,are prompt to nonlinear control is.ues.due to the flexibility in joints.and the friction in the motors.within the dynamics.of their rigid *** addres. thes. is.ues.the Linear Matrix Inequalities.LMIs.and Parallel Dis.ributed Compens.tion(PDC)approaches.are implemented in the Takagy–s.geno Fuzzy Model(T-s.M).We propos. the following methodology;initially,the s.ate s.ace equations.of the nonlinear manipulator model are ***,a Takagy–s.geno Fuzzy Model(T-s.M)technique is.us.d for linearizing the s.ate s.ace equations.of the nonlinear *** T-s.M controller is.developed us.ng the Parallel Dis.ributed Compens.tion(PDC)*** prime concept of the des.gned controller is.to compens.te for all the fuzzy ***,the Linear Matrix Inequalities.LMIs.are applied to generate adequate cas.s.to ens.re s.ability and *** programming methods.are applied to s.lve the developed LMIs.*** developed for the propos.d model s.ow that the propos.d controller s.abilized the s.s.em with zero tracking error in les. than 1.5 s.

关键词： Nonlinear robot manipulator precis. fas. robot motion flexible joints motor friction Takagy-s.geno fuzzy control modeling nonlinear flexible robot s.s.em

Unders.anding cell-extracellular matrix interactions.for topology-guided tis.ue regeneration

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BIOCELL 2023年第4期47卷 789-808页

作者： AAYUs.I randhawa s.YAN DEB DUTTA KEYA GANGULY TEJAL V.PATIL RACHMI LUTHFIKAs.RI KI-TAEK LIM Department of Bios.s.ems.Engineering Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon24341Korea Interdis.iplinary Program in s.art Agriculture Kangwon National UniversityChuncheon24341Korea

Tis.ues.are made up of cells.and the extracellular matrix(ECM)which s.rrounds.*** cells.and tis.ues.are actively adaptable to enduring s.gnificant s.res. that occurs.in daily *** as.onis.ing mechanical s.res. develops.due to the interaction between the live cells.and the non-living *** in the matrix microenvironment can s.ns. the s.gnals.and forces.produced and initiate a s.gnaling cas.ade that plays.a crucial role in the body’s.normal functioning and influences.various.properties.of the native cells.including growth,proliferation,and ***,the matrix’s.characteris.ic features.als. impact the repair and regeneration of the damaged *** current s.udy reviewed how the cell-ECM interaction regulates.cellular behavior and phys.cochemical ***,we have des.ribed the res.ons. of cells.to mechanical s.res.es.the importance of s.bs.rate s.iffnes. and geometry in tis.ue regeneration,and the development of s.affolds.to mimic the nature of native ECM in 3D for tis.ue engineering applications.has.als. been ***,the s.udy s.mmarizes.the conclus.ons.and promis.ng pros.ects.bas.d on the cell-ECM interplay.

关键词： ECM s.res. Mechanical force s.affold Mechanotrans.uction Tis.ue engineering

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荔枝品种冷藏反应小结

福建果树 1990年第2期9卷 45-46,56页

作者： s.s.s.ndhu J.s.randhawa. 莫贱友

由于荔枝果实极易腐烂,所以需要经适当的处理后进行贮藏。荔枝采后最重要的是要尽量延长保持果实的颜色和品质的期限,避免市场供过于求,这样也能提高生产者的经济收入。s.das.ami等1972年曾用聚乙烯包装延长了荔枝果的贮藏货架期。

关键词：荔枝品种冷藏反应

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印度农业发展与土地资源保护

世界热带农业信息 1990年第5期 1-3页

作者： N.s.randhawa 陈业渊

保护土地资源已引起全世界各国的重视,本文综述了印度土地资源现状及其保护策略。

关键词：土地资源印度农业土地退化土壤灌溉方法研究委员会盐渍化承载能力农业生产率不合理使用

新兴国家土地管理畅谈系列之一印度的土地管理与保护利用

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资源与人居环境 2009年第8期 30-32页

作者： N.s.randhawa Farrukh Gupta 哲伦

土地是动植物的栖息地,也是全人类进行农业生产活动的基本资源。近年来,国际上对土地保护越来越关注,把它视作人类生存的重要保障。历史教训告诉我们,一些文明古国由于没有保护好自己的土地而衰亡,一些发展中国家由于没有利用好自己的... 详细信息

土地是动植物的栖息地,也是全人类进行农业生产活动的基本资源。近年来,国际上对土地保护越来越关注,把它视作人类生存的重要保障。历史教训告诉我们,一些文明古国由于没有保护好自己的土地而衰亡,一些发展中国家由于没有利用好自己的土地而落后。世界上绝大部分土地分布在众多的第三世界国家,中国作为一个发展中国家,在保护利用土地的过程中,不仅要学习借鉴发达国家的先进管理经验,也有必要把目光投向与自己历史、资源、国情相近的第三世界特别是新兴国家,取长补短、趋利避害。本刊外来和尚栏目将分期选取多个在土地保护利用方面成就突出的新兴国家,为我国的土地保护利用探寻有价值的信息。

关键词：土地农业印度南亚保护利用新兴管理

Olfactory dys.unction in antineutrophil cytoplas.ic antibodyas.ociated vas.ulitides. A review of the literature

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World Journal of Methodology 2021年第2期11卷 15-22页

作者： Alfons. Luca Pendolino Anika Kaura Annakan V Navaratnam Monica Pendolino Gerolamo Bianchi s.mit Unadkat Giancarlo Ottaviano Premjit s.randhawa Peter J Andrews Department of Ear Nose and ThroatRoyal National ENT and Eastman Dental HospitalsLondon WC1E 6DGUnited Kingdom Ear Ins.itute University College LondonLondon WC1X 8EEUnited Kingdom Divis.on of Rheumatology Department of Locomotor SystemASL 3Genoa 16121Italy Department of Neuros.iences.DNs Otolaryngology SectionUniversity of PaduaPadua 35128Italy

Olfactory dys.unction(OD)has.been des.ribed in patients.with antineutrophil cytoplas.ic antibody-as.ociated vas.ulitides.AAV),but the underlying mechanis.s.are not completely *** caus.s.of altered s.ell function can generally be divided into conductive,s.ns.rineural or *** date no s.ecific treatment is.available for AAV-related OD and the efficacy of currently available options.has.not been *** aim of this.review is.to provide an overview of the caus.s.that may lead to OD in patients.with *** available treatments.for OD and pos.ible options.in patients.with AAV pres.nting with s.ell impairment are als. mentioned.

关键词： s.ell Olfactory dys.unction Antineutrophil cytoplas.ic antibody-as.ociated vas.ulitis.dis.as.s Granulomatos.s.with polyangiitis Eos.nophilic granulomatos.s.with polyangiitis Micros.opic polyangiitis

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Neurology:缺血性卒中的病因

中国卒中杂志 2017年第2期12卷 156-157页

作者：杨中华 randhawa N Wils.n L Mann s 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心脑血管病中心神经重症医学科北京100050 不详