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A Socio-demographic Profile of the Calabrian Linguistic Minorities

Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management 2021年第6期9卷 356-364页

作者： giuseppe de bartolo University of Calabria RendeItaly

In Italy it is possible to identify 11 linguistic groups of ancient settlement,divided as follows:border minorities,who speak a language of a neighboring state;minorities that occupy some internal areas as a consequence of emigrations and diasporas;the so-called residual groups of formerly majority *** of these minority groups are present in Calabria:the Albanian minority,the Greek minority,and the Occitan *** Albanian community(Arbëreshë)is one of the most *** is present in various areas of the South,but the most important colonies are found in *** the course of time these populations have undergone a strong assimilation process with the consequence that in many municipalities the spread of the Albanian language has been increasingly reduced or has completely *** 1951 onwards the Albanian-speaking communities of Calabria have shown the first signs of demographic *** resident population gradually decreases and in many municipalities,especially the inland ones,there is a strong depopulation that still continues *** the Byzantine period the whole of Calabria was *** the southern part of Calabria remained Hellenophone in the Norman *** time,the Grecanic area has been increasingly reduced and today it survives only in a limited area of the province of Reggio *** the most remote causes of the decrease in Greek civilization we recall the abolition of the Greek rite in religious ceremonies,while after the Unity(Unita’d’Italia),an important role played the fight against the Greek language by the Italian *** this area has 11,211 residents and the speakers should be just 2,*** Occitan-Waldensians are the smallest linguistic minority of *** came to Calabria,from Piedmont,towards the end of the 14th century to escape religious *** the Occitan-Waldensian colonies survive only in Guardia Piemontese,San Sisto dei Valdesi,and San Vincenzo la Cos

关键词： linguistic minorities demography Calabria

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The Impact of demographics and Cultural Tourism on University Enrollments in Calabria, Italy

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Sociology Study 2024年第4期14卷 190-197页

作者： giuseppe de bartolo University of Calabria CalabriaItaly

The decline in the birth rate,which has been uninterrupted in Italy since the mid-1960s,has had a significant impact on many aspects of *** far as the educational system is concerned,this phenomenon has acted like a wave,first causing a decline in the population of the first school age groups,then in the other groups,until recently affecting the 19-25 age group,which includes the majority of university *** a result,the majority of Italian universities have seen a decline over time in both enrollments(matriculations)and student numbers(enrollments),although the situation varies from one area to *** the Mezzogiorno,this trend is even more pronounced,since an increasing number of resident students tend to favor universities in the Centre-North,creating a South-Centre-North movement,which could be compared to a particular form of cultural tourism,without a similar flow in the opposite ***,the study highlights the probable consequences of the recent demographic depopulation on the future trend of university enrollment of residents aged 19-25 in the Calabria region,using the most recent demographic projections of Istat and constructing two evolutionary *** the first scenario,we have assumed that in the near future university enrollment rates remain constant throughout the period considered;in the second scenario,these rates instead experience a gradual and continuous *** results could be useful if further forecasts of university enrollments were to be made at the level of individual Calabrian universities.

关键词： demographics cultural tourism university enrollments Calabria region

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Peritoneal carcinomatosis of colorectal origin

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2010年第2期2卷 98-101页

作者： Antonio Macrì Edoardo Saladino Vincenzo bartolo Vincenzo Adamo giuseppe Altavilla Epifanio Mondello Giovanni Condemi Angelo Sinardi Ciro Famulari University of Messina Department of Human PathologyGeneral Surgery Unit University of Messina Department of Human PathologyMedical Oncology Unit University of Messina Anesthesiology Unit Ospedali Riuniti della Locride Hospital of SidernoMedical Oncology Unit

Peritoneal carcinomatosis is,after liver metastases,the second most frequent cause of death in colorectal cancer patients and at the present time,is commonly inserted and treated as a stage Ⅳ *** there is no published data that outlines the impact of new therapeutic regimens on survival of patients with peritoneal surface diffusion,the story of carcinomatosis can be rewritten in light of a new aggressive approach based on the combination of cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal *** if these treatment perhaps allow to obtain better results than standard therapies,we suggest,that a large prospective randomised control trial is needed to compare long-term and progression-free survival under the best available systemic therapy with or without cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Peritoneal carcinomatosis Cytoreductive surgery Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy

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Effectiveness of very low-volume preparation for colonoscopy:A prospective, multicenter observational study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第16期26卷 1950-1961页

作者： Marcello Maida Emanuele Sinagra Gaetano Cristian Morreale Sandro Sferrazza giuseppe Scalisi Dario Schillaci Marco Ventimiglia Fabio Salvatore Macaluso Giovanni Vettori giuseppe Conoscenti Concetta Di bartolo Serena Garufi Domenico Catarella Michele Manganaro Clara Maria Virgilio Salvatore Camilleri Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit S.Elia-Raimondi HospitalCaltanissetta 93100Italy Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit Istituto San Raffaele GiglioCefalu 90015Italy Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit Santa Chiara HospitalTrento 38014Italy Gastroenterology Unit ARNAS GaribaldiCatania 95100Italy Gastroenterology Unit Basarocco HospitalNiscemi 93015CaltanissettaItaly department of Internal Medicine Villa Sofia-Cervello HospitalPalermo 90100Italy

BACKGROUND The effectiveness of colonoscopy strictly depends on adequate bowel ***,a 1 L polyethylene glycol plus ascorbate(PEG-ASC)solution(Plenvu;Norgine,Harefield,United Kingdom)has been introduced on the evidence of three phase-3 randomized controlled trials,but it had never been tested in the *** To assess the effectiveness and tolerability of the 1 L preparation compared to 4 L and 2 L-PEG solutions in a real-life *** All patients undergoing a screening or diagnostic colonoscopy after a 4,2 or 1 L PEG preparation,were consecutively enrolled in 5 Italian centers from September 2018 to February *** primary endpoints of the study were the assessment of bowel cleansing success and high-quality cleansing of the right *** secondary endpoints were the evaluation of tolerability,adherence and safety of the different bowel *** cleansing was assessed through the Boston Bowel Preparation *** was defined as consumption of at least 75%of each dose,while tolerability was evaluated through a semiquantitative *** was systematically monitored through adverse events *** Overall,1289 met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled in the *** these,490 patients performed a 4 L-PEG preparation(Selgesse^■),566 a 2 L-PEG cleansing(Moviprep^■or Clensia^■)and 233 a 1 L-PEG preparation(Plenvu^■).Bowel cleansing by Boston Bowel Preparation Scale was 6.5±1.5 overall and 6.3±1.5,6.2±1.5,7.3±1.5(Pdels confirmed 1 L PEG-ASC preparation as an independ

关键词： Colonoscopy Bowel preparation Polyethylene glycol Polyethylene glycolplus ascorbate Effectiveness Tolerability

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