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Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in esophageal carcinoma in Greece

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第8期21卷 2352-2357页

作者： georgios georgantis Theodoros Syrakos Theodoros Agorastos Spiridon Miliaras Asterios Gagalis georgios Tsoulfas Konstantinos Spanos georgios Marakis 1~(st) Surgical Clinic of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Papageorgiou General Hospital 4(th) Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Ippokrateio Hospital Department of Endoscopy Papageorgiou Hospital

AIM:To detect human papillomavirus(HPV)in theesophageal mucosa and the possible relationship with esophageal cancer in ***:Forty-nine patients underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD)and esophageal biopsy at a university hospital that acts as a referral center for Northern *** of these patients(14 male and 5 female)had esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)and 30(15 male and 15 female)did not have any reported esophageal *** assessment was followed by polymerase chain reaction analysis of all the *** demographic data(age,sex,and place of birth)and information regarding smoking habits,alcohol consumption or sexual habits were collected.A method of statistical interference,verification of hypotheses based on homogeneity and independentχ2 test,was ***:From the 49 patients that underwent EGD and biopsy,19 had ESCC and 30 had normal esophageal mucosa,with a mean age of 65.2 *** the prevalence of oncogenic risk factors for esophageal carcinoma,an interesting conclusion was that 78%of the patients used tobacco and almost one-third had multiple sexual partners,whereas only 20%of the patients consumed alcohol,which was not statistically significant,when compared to the control *** the ESCC group,the only two positive samples were among the male patients(2/14 male patients with ESCC,14.5%).No HPV was identified in the control *** predominant HPV types identified were 11 and 31,which have a low malignancy *** presence of HPV DNA in the ESCC group was not statistically significant,95%confidence interval(χ2=3.292,P=0.07).CONCLUSION:This is the first relevant study in Greece,and despite the lack of statistical significance,the issue of HPV infection and ESCC does merit further investigation.

关键词： Esophageal cancer Esophageal squamous cell carcino

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