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Progress on the glassy-crystal laminates:From design,microstructure to deformation and future solutions

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第5期172卷 113-144页

作者： yu chen Ronggao Cui Jun Shen gang Wang college of Mechatronics and Control Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China college of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Department of Motor Design Business Weichai New Energy Technology Co.Ltd.Weifang 261061China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Control and Intelligent Robots Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Laboratory for Microstructures Institute of MaterialsShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

The development of new design strategies to create innovative structural materials,refine existing ones,and achieves compatible combinations of strength and plasticity remains a worldwide *** alloys,such as shape memory alloys(SMAs),bulk metallic glasses(BMGs),high entropy alloys(HEAs),and heterogeneous pure metals such as Cu,have excellent mechanical responses,but they still fall short of meeting all the requirements of structural materials due to specific flaws,such as lack of tensile de-formation for BMGs and low yielding strength for *** address these shortcomings,proposals such as integrating glassy matrices and crystallized alloys,such as HEAs/SMAs,have been ***,these solutions have unresolved issues,such as the challenging control of B2 phase formation in BMG ***,glass-crystal(A/C)laminated alloys with alternating layers have been reported to exhibit improved mechanical properties and activated work-hardening behaviors,but they still face press-ing issues such as bonding interfaces and unknown deformation *** review focuses on design routes such as the selection of alloy components and processing techniques,exploration of micro-structural evolution and deformation modes with an increase in strain,and future solutions to address pressing and unsolved *** prominent advantages include diversified deformation mechanisms,such as deformation twinning,martensitic phase transformation,and precipitation hardening,as well as tuned interactive reactions of shear bands(SBs)near the A/C ***,this review provides a promising pathway to design and develop structural materials in the materials field community.

关键词： Glassy-crystal laminates Bulk metallic glasses High entropy alloys Shape memory alloys Microstructure Deformation mechanisms Future solutions

On redundancy-modified NAND multiplexing

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2018年第4期29卷 864-872页

作者： DIAO ming yu Lianhua chen Xiaobo college of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University college of automation Harbin Engineering University

In order to make systems that are based on unreliable components reliable, the design of fault tolerant architectures will be necessary. Inspired by von Neumann＇s negative AND（NAND）multiplexing and William＇s interwoven redundant logic, this paper presents a fault tolerant technique based on redundancy-modified NAND gates for future nanocomputers. Bifurcation theory is used to analyze fault tolerant ability of the system and the simulation results show that the new system has a much higher fault tolerant ability than the conventional multiplexing based on NAND *** to the evaluation, the proposed architecture can tolerate a device error rate of up to 10-1, with multiple redundant components. This fault tolerant technique is potentially useful for future nanoelectronics.

关键词： fault tolerant multiplexing redundancy-modified neg-ative AND (NAND) gate

LABORATORY STUDIES ON WAVE FORCE OF COASTAL STRUCTURES MADE OF FLAT GEOTUBES

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2011年第6期23卷 820-825页

作者： LIN gang SHU Yi-ming LU Xin DAI Lin-jun yu Xin-zhou ZHANG Xian-lei YI Jing-rong college of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Hohai University Nanjing 210098 China

Flat geotubes are widely used for coastal structures such as seawalls, breakwaters and sightseeing groins, etc.. However, the understanding of the stable mechanism involved in the wave-structure interactions should be deepened, and one of the important work is to clarify the stress state of the structure under the wave action. In this article, wave force acting on coastal structures made of flat geotube is experimentally investigated. The required drag, inertia and lift coefficients are especially analyzed from the results of hydraulic model experiments specially designed for geotube structure. Several types of structures made of flat geotubes under wave action have been tested in order to understand the stress state of the geotube fixed to force transducer within different structures. Experimental results show that the wave-induced forces on the instrumented geotube are markedly influenced by wave elements. Meanwhile, the magnitude of horizontal force of adjoining geotube is different at the same time.

关键词： flat geotube wave force coefficients inertial force drag lift coastal structure hydraulic model experiment

Associations between obesity and metabolic health with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in elderly Chinese

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2020年第3期19卷 252-257页

作者： Li-ming Wu Hui He gang chen yu Kuang Bing-Yi Lin Xin-Hua chen Shu-Sen Zheng Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China Department of Internal Medicine Shaoxing Keqiao Women and Children’s HospitalShaoxing 312030China Medical Physics Program University of NevadaLas VegasNV 89121USA

Background:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is closely associated with ***,this association could be influenced by the coexisting metabolic *** study aimed to investigate the role of obesity and metabolic abnormalities in NAFLD among elderly ***:A cross-sectional study was performed among elderly residents who took their annual health checkups during 2016 in Keqiao District,Shaoxing,***:A total of 3359 elderly adults were retrospectively included in this *** overall prevalence of NAFLD was 28.7%.The prevalence of NAFLD were 7.14%,27.92%,34.80%,and 61.02%in participants with metabolically healthy normal weight(MHNW),metabolically abnormal normal weight(MANW),metabolically healthy obese(MHO),and metabolically abnormal obese(MAO),*** patients in MHO group had more unfavorable metabolic profiles than those in MHNW *** regression analysis showed that sex,body mass index(BMI),fasting blood glucose,and serum uric acid were the risk factors of ***:Both obesity and metabolic health were significantly associated with NAFLD in elderly *** for obesity and other metabolic abnormalities should be routinely performed for early risk stratification of NAFLD.

关键词： Fatty liver disease Obesity Metabolic health Elderly

Total Synthesis of (-)-Baimuxifuranic Acid

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Chinese Chemical Letters 1997年第8期8卷 697-700页

作者： Yong gang chen Zhao ming XIONG Jiong YANG yu Lin LI(National Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Institute of Organic Chemistry Lanzhou university,Lanzhou 730000) LANZHOU UNIV NATL LAB APPL ORGAN CHEMLANZHOU 730000PEOPLES R CHINA LANZHOU UNIV INST ORGAN CHEMLANZHOU 730000PEOPLES R CHINA

The first total synthesis of (-)-baimuxifuranic acid (1) starting from (-)-carvone has been described. In our studies a surprising allylic oxidation was found in the oxidation of alpha beta-unsaturated aldehyde 5 with... 详细信息

关键词： ppm MHz EIMS Baimuxifuranic Acid Total Synthesis of

Effects of aging treatment processes on microstructures and mechanical properties of AZ63 casting magnesium alloy

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China Foundry 2023年第4期20卷 307-314页

作者： Chun-yu Li Hao-bo Wei Shi-hui Ruan Jie-yi chen Zong-gang Wu ming-bo Yang Materials Science&Engineering college Chongqing University of TechnologyChongqing 400050China

The effects of three different aging treatment processes,namely single-stage,double-stage,and reverse double-stage aging treatment processes,on the microstructures and mechanical properties of the AZ63(Mg-6Al-3Zn-0.25Mn)casting magnesium alloy were investigated and *** results indicate that the microstructures of all the aged alloys under the three treatment processes are mainly composed ofα-Mg,Mg17Al12),and Al4Mn phases,indicating that the double-stage and reverse double-stage aging treatments have no obvious effect on the type of alloy ***,as compared with the single-stage and double-stage processes,the reverse double-stage process has a great effect on the quantity of the *** the reverse double-stage aging treatment,which results in a stronger drive for decomposition of the supersaturated solid solution,the number of Mg17Al12phases precipitated in the grains significantly *** addition,as compared with the single-stage aged alloy,the tensile properties at room temperature for both the double-stage and reverse double-stage aged alloys are significantly *** them,the reverse double-stage aged alloy achieves the highest tensile strength,yield strength,and elongation of 295 MPa,167 MPa,and 8.6%,respectively.

关键词： magnesium alloys Mg-Al based alloys AZ63 alloy heat treatment aging treatment

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苗草专用型大麦品种鉴定及全基因组关联分析

作物学报 2025年第1期51卷 91-102页

作者：马敏虎常华瑜陈朝燕仁增刘廷辉邢国芳郭刚刚山西农业大学农学院/杂粮种质创新与分子育种山西省重点实验室山西晋中030801 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所/农业农村部粮食作物基因资源评价利用重点实验室/农作物基因资源与基因改良国家重大科学工程北京100081 甘孜藏族自治州农业科学研究所四川甘孜626000

苗草工厂为实现草食动物的饲草周年供应提供了新的解决方案。针对苗草生产的品种需求,本研究对124份中国大麦育成品种(系)与种质开展了苗草转化率鉴定和生物量调控位点发掘。结果显示,大麦种子萌动后,水培条件下苗草生物量呈指数增长趋... 详细信息

苗草工厂为实现草食动物的饲草周年供应提供了新的解决方案。针对苗草生产的品种需求,本研究对124份中国大麦育成品种(系)与种质开展了苗草转化率鉴定和生物量调控位点发掘。结果显示,大麦种子萌动后,水培条件下苗草生物量呈指数增长趋势并在7 d后进入平台期。在植物工厂条件下,鉴定出冬青16、扎青6号等10个高苗草转化率品种且分析发现苗草生物量与籽粒千粒重呈一定的负相关。进一步通过全基因组关联分析,共鉴定到12个苗草生物量相关QTL位点,从中预测出8个调控苗草生物量的候选基因。本研究不仅为大麦苗草工厂化生产筛选出高转化率品种,同时也为苗草专用型大麦品种的遗传改良奠定了基础。

关键词：大麦苗草生物量调控位点全基因组关联分析

First-principles study of orbital ordering in cubic fluoride KCrF_3

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Chinese Physics B 2014年第3期23卷 514-517页

作者：明星熊良斌徐火希杜菲王春忠陈岗 college of Physics and Electronic Information Huanggang Normal University college of Physics State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials Jilin University

Comprehensive first-principles calculations are performed to provide insight into the intriguing physical properties of the ternary cubic fluoride KCrF3. The electronic structures exhibit a prominent dependence on the effective local Coulomb interaction parameter Ueff. The ground state of the cubic phase is a ferromagnetic （FM） half-metal with Ueff equal to 0, 2, and 4 eV, whereas the insulating A-type antiferromagnetic （A-AFM） state with concomitant homogeneous orbital ordering is more robust than the FM state for Ueff exceeding 4 eV. We propose that the origin of the orbital ordering is purely electronic when the cooperative Jahn-Teller distortions are absent in cubic KCrF3.

关键词： electron density of states band structure orbital ordering first-principles calculations

Swelling of Spherical Polyelectrolyte Gels

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第9期42卷 1386-1392,I0009页

作者： ming-yu Duan Jia-Dong chen Yi-ming Liu Zhao-Feng Peng Guang chen Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

Polyelectrolyte(PE)gels,distinguished by their unique stimuli-responsive swelling behavior,serve as the basis of broad applications,such as artificial muscles and drug *** this work,we present a theoretical model to analyze the electrostatics and its contribution to the swelling behavior of PE gels in salt *** minimizing the free energy of PE gels,we obtain two distinct scaling regimes for the swelling ratio at equilibrium with respect to the salt *** compare our predictions for the swelling ratio with experimental measurements,which show excellent *** addition,we employ a finite element method to assess the applicability range of our theoretical model and *** anticipate that our model will also provide valuable insights into drug adsorption and release,deformation of red blood cells,4D printing and soft robotics,where the underlying mechanism of swelling remains enigmatic.

关键词： Gels Polyelectrolytes Swelling Stimuli-responsive Electrostatic interaction Cell model