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First 150 years of catatonia:Looking back at its complicated history and forward to the road ahead

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第5期14卷 600-606页

作者： levente Csihi gabor S Ungvari Stanley N Caroff Gábor Gazdag Department of Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation Jahn Ferenc South Pest HospitalBudapest 1204Hungary Division of Psychiatry School of MedicineUniversity of Western AustraliaCrawley 6009Western AustraliaAustralia Section of Psychiatry University of Notre DameFremantle 6160Western AustraliaAustralia Behavioral Health Service Corporal Michael J CresenczVeterans Affairs Medical CenterPhiladelphiaPA 19104United States Department of Psychiatry University of PennsylvaniaPerelman School of MedicinePhiladelphiaPA 19104United States Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Faculty of MedicineSemmelweis UniversityBudapest 1083Hungary

Karl Ludwig Kahlbaum(1828-1899)was the first to conceptualize and describe the main clinical features of a novel psychiatric illness,which he termed catatonia in his groundbreaking monograph published 150 years *** Kahlbaum postulated catatonia as a separate disease entity characterized by psychomotor symptoms and a cyclical course,a close examination of his 26 cases reveals that most of them presented with motor symptom complexes or syndromes associated with various psychiatric and medical *** his classification system,Kraepelin categorized catatonic motor symptoms that occur in combination with psychotic symptoms and typically have a poor prognosis within his dementia praecox(schizophrenia)disease *** of the substantial influence of Kraepelin’s classification,catatonia was predominantly perceived as a component of schizophrenia for most of the 20th ***,with the advent of the psychopharmacotherapy era starting from the early 1950s,interest in catatonia in both clinical practice and research subsided until the early *** past two decades have witnessed a resurgence of interest in *** Diagnostic and Statistical manual of mental Disorders Fifth Edition,marked a paradigmatic shift by acknowledging that catatonia can occur secondary to various psychiatric and medical *** introduction of an independent diagnostic category termed“Catatonia Not Otherwise Specified”significantly stimulated research in this *** authors briefly review the history and findings of recent catatonia research and highlight promising directions for future exploration.

关键词： Catatonia Historical overview Psychopharmacology Diagnostic and Statistical manual of mental Disorders-5 Wernicke-Kleist-leonhard school

gabor Analysis on Finite Product of Cyclic Groups

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Journal of mathematical Research with Applications 2024年第4期44卷 521-532页

作者： Jineesh THOmAS N.m.madhavan NAmBOOTHIRI Ajo JOSE Research Scholar of mathematics St.Thomas College Palai Professor and Principal Government Arts & Science College Idukki

We present a complete characterization of gabor frame operators on finite dimensional Hilbert space L2（Γ）,where■and m1,m2,...,mpare positive *** notion of generalized B-modulation and generalized B-translation is ... 详细信息

关键词： gabor frame gabor frame operator modulation translation

Dual mean minkowski measures of symmetry for convex bodies

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Science China mathematics 2016年第7期59卷 1383-1394页

作者： GUO Qi TOTH gabor Department of mathematics Suzhou University of Science and Technology Department of mathematics Rutgers University

We introduce and study a sequence of geometric invariants for convex bodies in finite-dimensional spaces, which is in a sense dual to the sequence of mean minkowski measures of symmetry proposed by the second author. It turns out that the sequence introduced in this paper shares many nice properties with the sequence of mean minkowski measures, such as the sub-arithmeticity and the upper-additivity. more meaningfully, it is shown that this new sequence of geometric invariants, in contrast to the sequence of mean minkowski measures which provides information on the shapes of lower dimensional sections of a convex body, provides information on the shapes of orthogonal projections of a convex body. The relations of these new invariants to the well-known minkowski measure of asymmetry and their further applications are discussed as well.

关键词： geometric invariant measure of symmetry dual measure of symmetry simplex affine diameter

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Two-dimensional decaying turbulence in confined geometries

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International Journal of modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing 2014年第S1期5卷 111-119页

作者： gabor Toth gabor Hazi Hungarian Academy of Sciences Eotvos University Faculty of Science Department of Physics of Complex System H-1117 BudapestPazmany Peter Setany 1/AHungary Centre for Energy Research Budapest H-1525 Konkoly Th.29-33Hungary

Several interesting phenomena have been observed simulating two-dimensional decaying turbulence in bounded *** this paper,an overview is given about our observations obtained by simulating freely decaying turbulence in different regular polygon shaped containers with no-slip *** these simulations the lattice Boltzmann method has been used as a numerical *** initial Reynolds number based on the container dimension was in the order of 10,*** initial condition was the same in each simulation,therefore,we were able to compare the effect of geometrical constraints on the evolution of relevant physical quantities such as the kinetic energy and the enstrophy.

关键词： Lattice Boltzmann method two-dimensional turbulence no-slip walls

Global optimum of microstructure parameters in the CmWP line-profile-analysis method by combining marquardt-levenberg and monte-Carlo procedures

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2019年第7期35卷 1508-1514页

作者： gabor Ribarik Bertalan Joni Tamas Ungar Department of materials Physics Edtvos University BudapestPO Box 32H-15J8Hungary School of materials The University of ManchesterM139PLUK

Line profile analysis of X-ray and neutron diffraction patterns is a powerful tool for determining the microstructure of crystalline materials. The Convolutional-multiple-Whole-Profile (CmWP) procedure is based on physical profile functions for dislocations, domain size, stacking faults and twin boundaries. Order dependence, strain anisotropy, hkl dependent broadening of planar defects and peak shape are used to separate the effect of different lattice defect types. The marquardt-levenberg (mL) numerical optimiza-tion procedure has been used successfully to determine crystal defect types and densities. However, in more complex cases like hexagonal materials or multiple phases the mL procedure alone reveals uncer-tainties. In a new approach the mL and a monte-Carlo statistical method are combined in an alternative manner. The new CmWP procedure eliminates uncertainties and provides globally optimized parameters.

关键词： X-ray line profile analysis Neutron line profile analysis CmWP Global optimum Dislocation densities Grain size Planar defects monte-Carlo method

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The role of electrocardiography in the elaboration of a new paradigm in cardiac resynchronization therapy for patients with nonspecific intraventricular conduction disturbance

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2016年第2期13卷 118-125页

作者： Andras Vereckei gabor Katona Zsuzsanna Szelenyi gabor Szenasi Balint Kozman Istvan Karadi The 3rd Department of medicine School of Medicine Semmelweis University Budapest Hungary Institute of Pathophysiology Semmelweis University Budapest Hungary Ardinsys Ltd. Budapest Hungary

Cardiac resynchronization therapy （CRT） is associated with a favorable outcome only in patients with left bundle branch block （LBBB） pattern and in patients with a QRS duration 〉 150 ms, in patients with non-LBBB pattern with a QRS duration of 120-150 ms usually is not beneficial. After adjusting for QRS duration, QRS morphology was no longer a determinant of the clinical response to CRT. In contrast to the mainstream view, we hypothesized that the unfavorable CRT outcome in patients with non-LBBB and a QRS duration of 120-150 ms is not due to the QRS morphology itself, but to less dyssynchrony and unfavorable patient characteristics in this subgroup, such as more ischemic etiology and greater prevalence of male patients compared with patients with LBBB pattern. Further, the current CRT technique is devised to eliminate the dyssynchrony present in patients with LBBB pattern and inappropriate to eliminate the dyssynchrony in patients with non-LBBB pattern. We also hypothesized that electrocardiography may also provide information about the presence of interventricular and left intraventricular dyssynchrony and the approximate location of the latest activated left ventricular （LV） region. To this end, we devised new ECG criteria to estimate interventricular and LV intraventricular dyssynchrony and the approximate location of the latest activated LV region. Our preliminary data demonstrated that the latest activated LV region in patients with nonspecific intraventricular conduction disturbance （NICD） pattern might be at a remote site from that present in patients with LBBB pattern, which might necessitate the invention of a novel CRT technique for patients with NICD pattern. The application of the new interventricular and LV intraventricular dyssynchrony ECG criteria and a potential novel CRT technique might decrease the currently high nonresponder rate in patients with NICD pattern.

关键词： Cardiac resynchronization therapy Electrocardiography Heart failure

Changes in the phenology of the ground beetle Pterostichus madidus

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Insect Science 2011年第4期18卷 462-472页

作者： gabor Pozsgai Nick A. Littlewood macaulay Land Use Research IneUtute Craigiebuckler Aberdeen UK

A growing body of evidence shows that climate change can alter the phenology of plants and animals. In this study long-term data from the UK Environmental Change Network （ECN） were analyzed to investigate whether there has been a change in the phenology of the ground beetle Pterostichus madidus （Fabricius, 1775）. Pitfall trap data were available from 12 ECN sites across the United Kingdom, most of which have been in operation for more than 15 years. Weather and vegetation datasets were also utilized. Pitfall trap lines were categorized to eight vegetation types. Trend analysis over time was carried out first using all the available dates of capture events, then the datasets grouped by vegetation type and site. Shifts in high-activity periods were also analyzed. P madidus appearance dates advanced significantly at seven sites and in five vegetation types. Peak activity advanced at two sites. At one site the timing of activity became significantly later. The last day of activity did not change significantly, supporting the theory that the cessation of the activity period is more likely to be controlled by photoperiod than temperature. The relationships between phenological variables and climatic factors were also investigated. Howe＇ver, no significant correlations were detected. These results demonstrate that between 1992 and 2008, phenology ofP madidus at seven sites from the eight analyzed has changed. Global warming may be driving these changes and future work will investigate underlying processes.

关键词： black clock beetle climate change Environmental Change Network life-history long-term data trend analysis

A review of the sentinel prey method as a way of quantifying invertebrate predation under field conditions

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Insect Science 2017年第4期24卷 528-542页

作者： gabor L. Lovei marco Ferrante Department of Agroecology Flakkebjerg Research Centre Aarhus University Forsgsvej 1 DK-4200 Slagelse Denmark

Sentinel prey can provide a direct, quantitative measure of predation under field conditions. Live sentinel prey provides more realistic data but rarely allows the partitioning of the total predation pressure; artificial prey is less natural but traces left by different predators are identifiable, making it suitable for comparative studies. We reviewed the available evidence of the use of both types of invertebrate sentinel prey. Fifty- seven papers used real prey, usually measuring predation on a focal （often pest） species, with studies overwhelmingly from North America. The median predation was 25.8% d-1. Artificial sentinel prey （45 papers） were used in both temperate and tropical areas, placed more above ground than at ground level. The most commonly used artificial prey imitated a caterpillar. Up to 14 predator groups were identified, registering a median of 8.8% d J predation; half the studies reported only bird predation. Predation on real prey was higher than on artificial ones, but invertebrate predation was not higher than vertebrate predation. Invertertebrate but not vertebrate predation was negatively related to prey size. Predation near the Equator was not higher than at higher latitudes, nor in cultivated than noncultivated habitats. The use of sentinel prey is not yet standardised in terms of prey size, arrangement, exposure period or data reporting. Due to the simplicity and ease of use of the method, such standardisation may increase the usefulness of comparative studies, contributing to the understanding of the importance and level of predation in various habitats worldwide.

关键词： arthropods artificial caterpillar biological control ecosystem service mortality top-down effects

The Effect of Reaction Conditions on the Synthesis of Thermoplastic Elastomers Containing Polyalloocimene, Polyisobutylene and Tapered Blocks

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2019年第9期37卷 884-890页

作者： Jozsef Kantor Judit E. Puskas gabor Kaszas Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering The University of Akron Akron OH 44325 USA Department of Food Agricultural and Biological Engineering (1/1/2019) The Ohio State University Wooster OH 44691 USA PolyFibermatrix LLC 2295 W. Market St. Suite D. Akron OH 44313 USA

This work investigates the effect of reaction conditions on the copolymerization of isobutylene (IB) with alloocimene (Allo) in methyl chloride (meCl) using AlCh and ethylaluminum dichloride (EtAlCh) as coinitiators and adventitious moisture as the initiator. Both AlCh and EtAlCb produced high molecular weight (mn > 1.0 x 10^5 g/mol) thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) with good mechanical properties in short reaction time (min). These unique TPEs have unsaturations in the end blocks, leading to easy functionalization and/or crosslinking.

关键词： Polyisobutylene Alloocimene Triblock copolymer Carbocationic polymerization

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