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Attributes of stand-age-dependent forest determine technosol fertility of Atlantic forest re-growing on mining tailings in Mariana,Brazil

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Journal of Forestry Research 2022年第1期33卷 103-116页

作者： Pedro Manuel Villa Sebastião Venâncio Martins Aline Pilocelli Gabriel correa Kruschewsky Andreia Aparecida Dias fabio Haruki Nabeta Forest Restoration Laboratory Department of Forest EngineeringUniversidade Federal de ViçosaViçosaMinas GeraisBrazil Fundação Renova Belo HorizonteMinas GeraisBrazil

Understanding how soil fertility changes due to environmental conditions and stand-age-dependent forest attributes is important for local-scale forest *** evaluated the effects of stand-age-dependent forest attributes(plant community composition and litter stock)on soil and technosol fertility across two second-growth Atlantic forests(SGF)after the deposition of mining tailings in Mariana,southeastern *** hypothesized that technosol fertility in the SGF tailings is positively affected by plant community composition variability,stand age,and litter *** used total exchangeable bases and organic matter as fertility indicators for technosol and soil,and species composition and litter stock as stand-age-dependent forest *** results showed significant differences in the stand-age-dependent forest attributes and soil chemical properties between the two forest patches(SGF tailing and SGF non-tailing)***,there was a marked gradient of litter storage and fertility between soil and technosol that can be important forest recovery indicators for the affected plant ***,according to the tested models,we corroborated the hypothesis that technosol fertility is positively affected by stand age,plant community composition variability,and litter stock,which may contribute considerably to forest recovery on *** results demonstrate that the fertility predictors analyzed to explain the forest recovery on tailings can also be considered as ecological indicators for assessing forest restoration in areas impacted by mining tailings in Mariana.

关键词： Ecological indicators Forest recovery Litter stock Nutrient recovery Technosol

Orthobiologics in the treatment of hip disorders

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2021年第4期13卷 304-316页

作者： Andre Vinicius Saueressig Kruel Lucas leite Ribeiro Paulo David Gusmao Stephany Cares Huber Jose fabio Santos Duarte Lana Department of Orthopedics Regenesis Clínica MédicaBento GonçalvesRS 95700-066Brazil Department of Orthopedics Instituto Médico SalusSão PauloSP 01308-050Brazil Department of Hematology University of CampinasCampinasSP 13334-170Brazil Department of Orthopedics the Bone and Cartilage InstituteIndaiatubaSP 13334-170Brazil

Orthobiologics are biological materials that are intended for the regeneration or healing of bone,cartilage and soft *** this review we discuss the use of orthobiologics for hip disorders providing an *** orthobiologics included in this article are hyaluronic acid,platelet rich plasma,bone marrow,adipose tissue and expanded mesenchymal stem *** explain the concepts and definitions of each orthobiological product,and the literature regarding its use in the hip *** paucity of guidelines for the production and characterization of the biological products leads to uneven results across the *** biologic therapy has indications and benefits;however,noteworthy are the characterization of the orthobiologics,the application method and outcome analysis for further improvement of each technique.

关键词： Orthobiologics Hip disorders Platelet-rich plasma Mesenchymal stem cells Bone marrow Adipose tissue

Role of lysophosphatidic acid and its receptors in health and disease:novel therapeutic strategies

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021年第3期6卷 630-647页

作者： Luiz Henrique Medeiros Geraldo Tania Cristina leite de Sampaio Spohr Rackele Ferreira do Amaral Anna Carolina Carvalho da Fonseca Celina Garcia fabio de Almeida Mendes Catarina Freitas Marcos fabio dosSantos Flavia Regina Souza Lima Institute de Ciencias BiomedicasUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Universite de Paris PARCCINSERMF-75015 ParisFrance Institute Estadual do Cerebro Paulo Niemeyer-Secretaria de Estado de Saude Rio de JaneiroBrazil Instituto de Saiide de Nova Friburgo Universidade Federal Fluminense28625-650 Nova FriburgoBrazil

Lysophosphatidic acid(LPA)is an abundant,bioactive phospholipid,with multiple functions both in development and in pathological ***,we review the literature about the differential signaling of LPA through its specific receptors,which makes this lipid a versatile signaling *** differential signaling is important for understanding how this molecule can have such diverse effects during central nervous system development and angiogenesis;and also,how it can act as a powerful mediator of pathological conditions,such as neuropathic pain,neurodegenerative diseases,and cancer ***,we review the preclinical and clinical uses of Autotaxin,LPA,and its receptors as therapeutic targets,approaching the most recent data of promising molecules modulating both LPA production and *** review aims to summarize the most update knowledge about the mechanisms of LPA production and signaling in order to understand its biological functions in the central nervous system both in health and disease.

关键词： therapeutic clinical diseases

Effects of Forest Restoration Techniques on Community Diversity and Aboveground Biomass on Area Affected by Mining Tailings in Mariana,Southeastern Brazil

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Research in Ecology 2020年第4期2卷 22-30页

作者： Ítalo Favoreto Campanharo Sebastião Venâncio Martins Pedro Manuel Villa Gabriel correa Kruschewsky Andreia Aparecida Dias fabio Haruki Nabeta Forest Restoration Laboratory Department of Forest EngineeringUniversidade Federal de Viçosa(UFV)ViçosaMinas Gerais StateBrazil Fundação Renova Belo HorizonteMinas GeraisBrazil

Currently there is an urgent and special attention in actions to restore tropical *** this study,we evaluated the effect of different restoration methods on aboveground biomass(AGB)stock,tree community diversity and structure,in areas affected by the Fundão tailings dam collapse in Mariana,Minas Gerais state,*** measured and compiled data of the AGB,community diversity and structure attributes in 36 plots distributed in six restoration treatments and six replicas:planting of native tree seedlings with fertilization and pH correction(PSf)and without fertilization and pH correction(PS);seeding of native trees with fertilization and pH correction(SDf)and without fertilization and pH correction(SD);natural regeneration with fertilization and pH correction(NRf)and without fertilization and pH correction(NR).No significant differences in substrate properties and AGB between *** biomass storage between treatments was not statistically different,there is a clear pattern showing higher values active restoration *** Pielou index ranged from 0.520(SDf)to 0.943(NR),except for SDf all the others treatments had values higher than *** result suggests floristic heterogeneity,without ecological dominance in the plant ***,active restoration had important implications for the forest restoration where natural regeneration is limited.

关键词： Planting of seedlings Direct seeding Natural regeneration Forest restoration Fundão dam

Correspondence Regarding the Study by Chen-Lu Yang et al. Published in the Chinese Medical Journal, 129（18）：2258-9

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Chinese Medical Journal 2016年第23期129卷 2897-2897页

作者： Alessandro Ferrari Jacinto fabio Vicente leite Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine of Botucatu UNESP Botucatu Brazil

To the Editor： We read with interest the case report by Chen-Lu Yang et al. of an elderly Chinese male diagnosed with an autoimmune disease （Wegener＇s granulomatosis） and an incidental diagnosis of monoclonal B ly... 详细信息

关键词：淋巴细胞增多内皮缩血管肽类肉芽肿伴血管炎亚洲大陆世系人群阴阳老年人男(雄)性人类

Study on Site Preparation and Restoration Techniques for Forest Restoration in Mining Tailings of Mariana,Brazil

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Research in Ecology 2020年第4期2卷 42-52页

作者： Sebastião Venâncio Martins Pedro Manuel Villa fabio Haruki Nabeta Leonardo Ferreira da Silva Gabriel correa Kruschewsky Andreia Aparecida Dias Forest Restoration Laboratory Department of Forest EngineeringUniversidade Federal de ViçosaViçosaMinas GeraisBrazil Fundação Renova Belo HorizonteMGBrazil

Ecological restoration in forest ecosystem is a priority in Mariana,***,we evaluated the effects of passive and active restoration methods through different site preparation techniques by manipulating physical-chemical properties of substrates on tree community coverage in Mariana,Brazil.A total of 48 plots(12×12 m each)were established in two areas along the flood plains with accumulation of *** following treatments were established:(1)planting of native tree seedlings with fertilization(PSf)and(2)without fertilization(PS);(3)direct seeding of native trees with fertilization(SDf)and(4)without fertilization(SD);(5)natural regeneration with fertilization(NRf)and(6)without fertilization(NR).Differences in substrate properties and tree community coverage were evaluated between treatments,the substrate properties and tree community coverage relationship,and main effects of substrate fertility and texture on tree community *** were marked differences in substrate and plant coverage between *** average,the highest plant coverage was found in treatment with fertilization,such as NRf(59,5%)and SDf(48%).However,the treatment with seedling planting(PSf and PS)and NR did not show differences(~37%),while the lowest values were observed in SD(23%).There is a strong relationship between substrate fertility and plant community coverage,with significant positive *** observed that the passive and active restoration methods can be complementary in the soil and plant community coverage recovery.

关键词： Seeding Fundão dam Natural regeneration Seeding Seedlings Resilient mitigation Site effects

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流动的灵气

现代装饰（家居） 2014年第12期 44-53页

作者： Eduardo Micha fabio correa Bharath Ramamrutham 范嘉苑墨西哥Arquitectura en Movimiento Workshop

本案位于孟买的中部地区,整栋建筑共有6层楼,每2层为一个公寓单元,它们分属于同一家族的三个家庭：父母（一对老夫妇）以及两对有孩子的年轻夫妇。设计团队根据这三组家庭的不同需求和个性分别做了三套室内设计。同一个大空间中采用了... 详细信息

本案位于孟买的中部地区,整栋建筑共有6层楼,每2层为一个公寓单元,它们分属于同一家族的三个家庭：父母（一对老夫妇）以及两对有孩子的年轻夫妇。设计团队根据这三组家庭的不同需求和个性分别做了三套室内设计。同一个大空间中采用了三种不同布局,每个住宅单元都各有特色,而且其设计理念都与印度的典型住宅大相径庭,整体空间与喧嚣的都市氛围及社会环境也截然不同。在设计本案前,设计团队与业主家族的每个家庭成员都进行过交流,并根据他们各自的需求以及各个空间的特点制定出一套清晰的设计方案。

关键词：住宅单元设计方案室内设计整体空间社会环境 kitchen housing client 家具展连接物

Deformation Analysis Due to Early Loading of Concrete Buildings

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2016年第6期10卷 690-695页

作者： Romildo Alves Berenguer Fernando Artur Nogueira Silva Joao Luiz de Melo Ramos fabio Cameiro Lourenco Pryscylla Femanda Silva Chaves Ana Cecilia Ferreira leite Department of Civil Engineering Catholic University of Pernambuco Recife 51110-200 Brazil

The building industry has experienced in recent years a strong growth in demand in general and in the case of reinforced concrete buildings this increase has been more marked. This fact has also contributed to accelerate all stages of the production process of these constructions with more pronounced effects on the methodologies used in the constructive steps that influence directly the structural design of the building. Structures loaded at ever earlier ages, in which the strength and deformation properties of materials are not yet sufficiently mature. It is a variable that needs to be taken into account already in the design phase so that the concrete structure behaves within acceptable level of reliability taking into account design code recommendations for service life. To understand the importance of constructive effects and to assess its magnitude in the execution of reinforced concrete buildings, this paper presents result from nonlinear analyses using finite element method adopting an approach commonly referred as staged construction applied to a typical building found in the practice. The effects of creep and shrinkage were considered and the results obtained demonstrate that the strains due to constructive effects can, in certain cases, assume representative values which, if ignored, can lead to important pathologies in the building.

关键词： Reinforced concrete buildings constructive effects staged construction creep shrinkage.

Analysis of Cocaine and Crack Cocaine via Thin Layer Chromatography Coupled to Easy Ambient Sonic-Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

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American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2011年第6期2卷 658-664页

作者： Bruno D.Sabino Wanderson Romao Morena L.Sodre Deleon N.correa Denise B.Rocha Pinto fabio O.M.Alonso Marcos N.Eberlin Institute of Criminalistic Carlos Eboli Rio de JaneiroBrazil National Institute of Metrology Standardization and Industrial QualityAv.N.Sra.das GracasDuque de CaxiasBrasil ThoMSon Mass Spectrometry Laboratory Institute of ChemistryUniversity of CampinasCampinasBrazil

Cocaine and crack cocaine are usually seized with a great diversity of adulterants, such as benzocaine, lidocaine, caffeine, and procaine. The forensic identification of cocaine in these drug mixtures is normally performed using colorimetric testing kits, but these tests may suffer from interferences providing false-positive or false-negatives. In this work, we describe the use of thin layer chromatography coupled to easy sonic-spray ambient ionization mass spectrometry (TLC/EASI-MS) for rapid and secure analysis of cocaine and crack cocaine. Fifteen cocaine samples were analyzed, and all of them revealed positive TLC/EASI-MS results for cocaine, but other drugs and adulterants were also detected such as lidocaine, caffeine, benzocaine, lactose, benzoylecgonine, and ecgonidine. False positives and false negatives, as judged by the TLC Rf values, were identified via on-spot characterization by EASI-MS. The TLC/EASI-MS combination seems therefore to provide an appropriate technique for secure forensic investigations of illicit drugs.

关键词： Cocaine Crack TLC Illicit Drug EASI-MS