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Biodiversity Assessment of Avifauna in the Forest Reservation of Aurora State College of Technology (ASCOT), Philippines

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Open Journal of Ecology（生态学期刊） 2024年第4期 292页

作者： Afed S.Daiwey Heherson B.Ong emerson v.barcellano Edmundo C.Gumpal Michelle Ann M.Calubaquib Rafael J.Padre

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Biodiversity Assessment of Avifauna in the Forest Reservation of Aurora State College of Technology (ASCOT), Philippines

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Open Journal of Ecology 2024年第4期14卷 292-308页

作者： Afed S. Daiwey Heherson B. Ong emerson v. barcellano Edmundo C. Gumpal Michelle Ann M. Calubaquib Rafael J. Padre School of Forestry and Environmental Sciences Aurora State College of Technology Baler Philippines College of Forestry and Environmental Science Isabela State University Cabagan Philippines College of Agriculture Isabela State University Cabagan Philippines College of Engineering Isabela State University Echague Philippines

The research study was conducted to assess and quantify the current status of avifauna biodiversity assets of Aurora State College of Technology’s Forest Reservation in Baler, Aurora, Philippines. Assessment of avifaunal diversity was undertaken by traversing the four established circular plots having a radius of 125 meters or 250 meters diameters each as permanent monitoring stations. Study revealed a total number of 151 Individual species, classified into 23 genera and 21 families. Eighteen of these species are endemic while the remaining five were fully migrated birds. All birds observed were classified as Least Concern (LC) species according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of Threatened Species and the updated list of the Birds of the World online. Its abundance, richness and diversity index were calculated using Shannon Diversity Index (H') while Pielou’s evenness (J') for distribution of species. Forest reservation of ASCOT has more even (0.756 J') and moderate diversity (2.812 H') observation on avifauna in general. However, this avian population evaluation was threatened into a verge of extinction due to natural and anthropological threats that causes forest deforestation. Such deforestation of habitat causes dwindling of wildlife territory leading to the scarcity of bird’s population. Thus, the assessment was conducted to aid ASCOT administration find significant plans to ensure sustainable conservation and protection of the remaining avifauna species in the reservation area.

关键词： Biodiversity Avifauna Abundance Species Richness Species Diversity

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A 24 hour naproxen dose on gastrointestinal distress and performance during cycling in the heat

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Sports Medicine and Health Science 2020年第1期2卷 19-24页

作者： Dawn M.emerson J.Mark Davis Stephen CL.Chen Toni M.Torres-McGehee Craig E.Pfeifer Charles C.emerson Joseph D.Bivona Justin v.Stone Department of Health Sportand Exercise SciencesUniversity of KansasLawrenceKansasUSA Department of Exercise Science University of South CarolinaColumbiaSCUSA Division of Exercise and Sport Science Bob Jones UniversityGreenvilleSouth CarolinaUSA Applied Sport and Exercise Sciences The ParkUniversity of GloucestershireCheltenham GL502RHUnited Kingdom Department of Athletics University of Missouri-Kansas CityKansas CityUSA

Using a double-blind,randomized and counterbalanced,cross-over design,we assessed naproxen's effects on gastrointestinal(GI)distress and performance in eleven volunteers(6 male,5 female).Participants completed 4 trials:1)placebo and ambient);2)placebo and heat;3)naproxen and ambient;and 4)naproxen and *** variables were one placebo or 220 mg naproxen pill every 8 h(h)for 24 h and ambient(22.7±1.8℃)or thermal environment(35.7±1.3℃).Participants cycled 80 min at a steady heart rate then 10 min for maximum *** exertion was measured throughout *** distress was assessed pre-,during,post-,3 h post-,and 24 h post-cycling using a GI index for upper,lower,and systemic *** statistically significant differences occurred between conditions at any time for GI symptoms or perceived exertion,distance,or heart rate during maximum effort.A 24 h naproxen dose did not significantly affect performance or cause more frequent or serious GI distress when participants were euhydrated and cycling at moderate intensity in a thermal environment.

关键词： NSAID Gastrointestinal bleeding Heart rate Perceived exertion

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Continuous Bioethanol Production Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cells Immobilized In Nata De Coco （Biocellulose）

Continuous Bioethanol Production Using Saccharomyces cerevis...

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2012 2nd International Conference on Environment and Industrial Innovation（ICEII 2012）

作者： Charlimagne M.Montealegre emerson R.Dionisio Lawrence v.Sumera Jay R T.Adolacion Rizalinda L.De Leon Biochemical Engineering Laboratory Department of Chemical Engineering College of EngineeringUniversity of the Philipines Diliman Quezon City 1101 Philippines

The performance of Nata de coco （NDC） and Calcium alginate （CA） as an immobilization medium for Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells are compared in terms of production rate and conversion. S. cerevisiae cells are immobilized in NDC and CA beads using a cell suspension with an average approximate live cell density of 232.1288 ± 1.5387 cells/mL. The biocatalysts NDC and CA are charged into horizontal fermentation reactors. A centrifugal pump and manifold is used to control the flow rate to a desired flow rate of 9 mL/hr. Samples are collected every 12 hours and tested for ethanol by gas chromatography and glucose concentration by colorimetry. The average steady state effluent ethanol concentration, productivity and conversion in NDC are 5.093 % by volume, 52.329 mL/hr and 0.7779, respectively. One-way ANOvA showed that the immobilization medium has a significant effect on the parameters under consideration. T-test is further performed between NDC and CA biocatalysts which showed that effluent ethanol concentration, productivity and conversion of NDC and CA are statistically equal. The study showed that the NDC biocatalyst performs equally well in the conditions optimized for CA biocatalyst. The structural strength and cost effectiveness of Nata de Coco makes it a very promising immobilization medium for continuous bioethanol production.

关键词： Immobilization Biocellulose Calcium Alginate Continuous Fermentation Horizontal Reactor Baker’s Yeast

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信息网络时代UPS供电系统的可靠性和可利用率如何为信息网络配置具有最佳性价比的UPS供电系统(一)

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电源世界 2004年第7期 53-58页

作者：李成章中科院计算所艾默生网络能源公司北京100036

UPS逆变器电源的平均无故障工作时间(MTBFI)的高低是判断UPS选型是否合理的最重要的指标之一。在分析UPS的"失效率"时,不宜简单地采用总失效率=各元件、部件的失效率的"叠加和"或失效率的"乘积"的分析办法。在UPS逆变器电源的"总失效率"... 详细信息

UPS逆变器电源的平均无故障工作时间(MTBFI)的高低是判断UPS选型是否合理的最重要的指标之一。在分析UPS的"失效率"时,不宜简单地采用总失效率=各元件、部件的失效率的"叠加和"或失效率的"乘积"的分析办法。在UPS逆变器电源的"总失效率"中,其中52.3%的故障是由IGBT管的驱动电路+IBGT功率模块的"失效"所造成的。当我们在评估信息网络机房的"可利用率"时,推荐利用信息网络的"可利用率"v_(ai)=MTBF/(MTBF+MTPF+MTTR)(总工作时间=网络的有效运行时间+"网络瘫痪"时间+UPS供电系统的平均维修时间MTTR)来进行分析。

关键词： UPS 不间断电源供电系统可靠性可利用率信息网络逆变器

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