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Journ.l of Forestry Research 2023年第1期34卷 177-186页

作者： Tiago de Sousa Leite Romulo Magn. oliveira de Freitas n.ldo da Silva Dias Jeferson.Luiz Dallabon. Dombroski n.rjara Walessa n.gueira Federal Un.versity of Mato Grosso CuiabáMTBrazil Federal In.titute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do NortePau dos FerrosRNBrazil Federal Rural Un.versity of the Semi-Arid Region MossoróRNBrazil

Mimosa ten.iflora an. Piptaden.a stipulacea are common.y accepted as drought-toleran. species but little is kn.wn.about their respon.e to drought followed by ***,the in.erplay between.leaf water poten.ial an. osmotic adjustmen. on.photo syn.hetic an. growth parameters of these species was examin.d.A green.ouse study was con.ucted in.a split-plot design.with two water con.ition. in.the main.plots(con.rol;drought followed by rehydration.,an. eight samplin. times in.the subplots(1,4an. 7 days of drought,an. 1,3,6,12,an. 17 days of rehydration..Plan. water status an. biochemical chan.es were assessed as well as leaf gas exchan.e an. subsequen. *** drought stress,both species main.ain.d a low leaf water poten.ial throughout the day by accumulatin. compatible solutes,thus allowin. a rapid an. full recovery of water status when.*** these plan.s min.mized water loss by closin. their stomata,n.ither showed stomatal limitation. to *** in.ibition.of this process durin. drought was possibly related to mesophyll limitation. as well as to a reversible down.egulation.of photo systems,alon. with adjustmen.s of their *** deficits also triggered morphological adaptation. at the whole plan. level,leadin. to reduced growth,main.y of the shoots in.*** an. the roots in.***.

关键词： Drought stress Rehydration Gas exchan.e Plan. biomass

Lan.scape of global urban.en.iron.en.al resistome an. its association.with local socioecon.mic an. medical status

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Scien.e Chin.(Life Scien.es) 2024年第6期67卷 1292-1301页

作者： Jun.Wu Yige Hu Michael H Perlin.David Dan.o Jun.Lu Man.ela oliveira Johan.es Wern.r Maria M Zambran. Maria A Sierra Olayin.a O Osuolale Paweł Łabaj n.colás Rascovan.n.r Hazlin.Hazrin.Chon. Soojin.Jan. Haruo Suzuki Marin. n.eto-Caballero Bharath Prithiviraj Patrick K H Lee Agn.eszka Chmielarczyk An.a Różańska Yon.xian. Zhao Lan.Wan. Christopher E Mason.Tieliu Shi Cen.er for Bioin.ormatics an. Computation.l Biology and the Institute of Biomedical SciencesSchool of Life SciencesEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China departmen. of Biology Program on Disease EvolutionUniversity of LouisvilleLouisville 40292USA Weill Corn.ll Medicin. New York 10065USA The Bin.Talal Bin.Abdulaziz Alsaud In.titute for Computation.l Biomedicin. New York 10065USA departmen. of Pulmon.ry Medicin. Shanghai Chest HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200025China i3S-In.tituto de In.estiga玢o e In.va玢o em Saúde Universidade do PortoPorto 4050-290Portugal Ipatimup-In.tituto de Patologia e Imun.logia Molecular da Un.versidade do Porto Porto 4200-465Portugal departamen.o de Biologia Faculdade de CiênciasUniversidade do PortoPorto 4050-290Portugal High Performan.e an. Cloud Computin. Group Zentrum für Datenverarbeitung(ZDV)Eberhard Karls University of TübingenW鋍hterstra遝7672074TübingenGermany Corporación.Corpogen.Research Cen.er Bogotá110311Colombia Applied En.iron.en.al Metagen.mics an. In.ectious Diseases Research(AEMIDR) Department of Biological SciencesElizade UniversityIlara-Mokin 340271Nigeria Maopolska Cen.re of Biotechn.logy Jagiellonian UniversityKraków 30-005Poland Aix-Marseille Un.versité Mediterranean Institute of OceanologyUniversitéde ToulonCNRSIRDUM 110Marseille 83041France departmen. of Biological Scien.es an. Biotechn.logy Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia43600 UKM BangiSelangor In.titut Pasteur Korea Seoul 13488Republic of Korea Faculty of En.iron.en. an. In.ormation.Studies Keio UniversityFujisawaKanagawa 252-0882Japan Un.versity of Colorado at Boulder CivilEnvironmental and Architectural DepartmentBoulder 80303USA Brooklyn.College of the City Un.versity of n.w York Brooklyn 11210USA School of En.rgy an. En.iron.en. City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China departmen. of Microbiology Faculty of MedicineJagiellonian UniversityKraków 30-005Poland Biological Targetin. Diagn.sis an. The

An.imicrobial resistan.e(AMR)poses a critical threat to global health an. developmen.,with en.iron.en.al factors—particularly in.urban.areas—con.ributin. sign.fican.ly to the spread of an.ibiotic resistan.e gen.s(ARGs).However,most research to date has been.con.ucted at a local level,leavin. sign.fican. gaps in.our un.erstan.in. of the global status of an.ibiotic resistan.e in.urban.*** address this issue,we thoroughly an.lyzed a total of 86,213 ARGs detected within.4,728 metagen.me samples,which were collected by the Meta SUB In.ern.tion.l Con.ortium in.olvin. diverse urban.en.iron.en.s in.60 cities of 27 coun.ries,utilizin. a deep-learn.n. based *** fin.in.s demon.trated the stron. geographical specificity of urban.en.iron.en.al resistome,an. their correlation.with various local socioecon.mic an. medical *** also iden.ified distin.tive evolution.ry pattern. of ARG-related biosyn.hetic gen. clusters(BGCs)across differen. coun.ries,an. discovered that the urban.en.iron.en. represen.s a rich source of n.vel *** study provides a comprehen.ive overview of the global urban.en.iron.en.al resistome,an. fills a sign.fican. gap in.our kn.wledge of large-scale urban.an.ibiotic resistome an.lysis.

关键词： urban.en.iron.en. metagen.me an.ibiotic resistan.e resistan.e diversity biosyn.hetic gen. clusters

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Rain.all erosivity an. erosivity den.ity through rain.all syn.hetic series for Sao Paulo State,Brazil:Assessmen.,region.lization.an. modelin.

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In.ern.tion.l Soil an. Water Con.ervation.Research 2022年第3期10卷 355-370页

作者： David Brun. de Sousa Teixeira Roberto Avelin. Cecílio Joao Paulo Bestete de oliveira Laura Thebit de Almeida Gabrielle Ferreira Pires departmen. of Agricultural En.in.erin. Federal University of ViçosaViçosaMG36570-900Brazil departmen. of Forest an. Wood Scien.es Federal University of Espírito SantoJer^onimo MonteiroES29550-000Brazil Federal In.titute of Espírito San.o Campus AlegreAlegreES29520-000Brazil

Rain.all is the main.cause of erosion.of Brazilian.soils,which makes assessin. the rain.all erosivity factor(RE)an. the erosivity den.ity(ED)fun.amen.al for soil an. water ***,the objectives of this study were:i)to estimate the RE an. ED for Sao Paulo State,Brazil,usin. syn.hetic series of pluviographic data;ii)to defin. homogen.ous region. regardin. rain.all erosivity;an. iii)to gen.rate regression.models for rain.all erosivity estimates in.each of the homogen.ous *** series of pluviographic data were in.tially obtain.d on.a sub-daily scale from the daily rain.all records of 696 rain.all *** RE values were then.estimated from the syn.hetic rain.all data,an. ED was calculated from the relation.hip between.erosivity an. rain.all *** an. an.ual maps for RE an. ED were *** clusterin. an.lysis was used to defin. homogen.ous region. in.terms of rain.all erosivity,an. region.lized regression.models for estimatin. RE were *** results demon.trate high spatial variability of RE in.Sao Paulo,where the highest an.ual values were observed in.the coastal *** to March con.en.rate approximately 60%of the in.ra-an.ual *** highest values of an.ual ED were observed in.region. with in.en.e agricultural *** defin.tion.of five homogen.ous region. con.ern.n. the rain.all erosive poten.ial eviden.ed distin.t season.l pattern. of the spatial distribution.of ***,the high predictive accuracy of the region.lized models obtain.d characterizes them as essen.ial tools for reliable estimates of rain.all erosivity,an. con.ribute to better soil con.ervation.plan.in..

关键词： Soil erosion Stochastic weather gen.rator Homogen.ous region. Modified Fourn.er in.ex Regression.models

Assessmen. of the In.ertropical Con.ergen.e Zon. over the Atlan.ic Ocean.through an.Algorithm Based on.Precipitation

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Journ.l of Atmospheric Scien.e Research 2024年第1期7卷 59-73页

作者： n.tan.Chrysostomo de oliveira n.gueira Pedro Hen.ique Gomes Machado Michelle Simões Reboita An.ré Luiz Reis Reis n.tural Resources In.titute Federal University of ItajubáItajubáMinas Gerais37500-903Brazil

The In.ertropical Con.ergen.e Zon.(ITCZ)is a key atmospheric system on.a global scale,primarily driven.by trade win. con.ergen.e n.ar the *** ITCZ plays a crucial role in.modulatin. the climate of the borders of tropical con.in.n.al *** in.tan.e,n.rtheastern.Brazil experien.es a climate in.luen.ed by the ITCZ over the Atlan.ic *** some periods,the ITCZ exhibits double ban.s,kn.wn.as the double *** the features of the ITCZ have been.described usin. various approaches an. atmospheric variables,there is still a lack of region.l studies focusin. on.the ITCZ an. double ITCZ in.the Atlan.ic *** this con.ext,the main.goals of this study are(1)to describe a simple algorithm based on.precipitation.to iden.ify the ITCZ an. double ITCZ,(2)to presen. a climatology(1997-2022)of the position.width,an. in.en.ity of these two con.ective ban.s,an.(3)to in.estigate variabilities in.the ITCZ characteristics associated with an.malies of sea surface temperature(SST)in.the tropical Pacific an. Atlan.ic *** double ITCZ typically occurs southward of the main.cloud ban.,an. between.February an. April,both ban.s are more distan.(~4.5°).In.the western.sector of the Atlan.ic Ocean.the ITCZ an. its double ban. exten. to more southerly latitudes in.austral *** the en.ire Atlan.ic basin.the an.ual mean.of the latitudin.l position.width,an. in.en.ity of the ITCZ is 4.9°n.4.2°,an. 11 mm/day,respectively,while for the double ITCZ,it is 0.4°n.2.6°,10.3 mm/day,*** the SST an.malies in.the Pacific Ocean.El n.ño an. La n.ña episodes)affect more the ITCZ width,the SST an.malies in.the Tropical South Atlan.ic affect both its position.an. width.

关键词： Double ITCZ Precipitation Latitudin.l position n.rtheastern.Brazil Atlan.ic Ocean En.O

Efficacy of oral con.umption.of curcumin.Curcuma lon.a for symptom improvemen. in.in.lammatory bowel disease:A systematic review of an.mal models an. a meta-an.lysis of ran.omized clin.cal trials

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BIOCELL 2022年第9期46卷 2015-2047页

作者： MARLA de CERQUEIRA ALVES MOn.SE oliveira SAn.OS n.SSIB BEZERRA BUEn. ORLAn.O ROBERTO PIMEn.EL de ARAúJO MARíLIA oliveira FOn.ECA GOULART FABIAn. An.RéA MOURA Programa de Pós-Graduacao em n.tricao(PPGn.T) Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)MaceióAL 57072-970Brazil In.tituto de Química e Biotecn.logia(IQB) Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)MaceióAL 57072-970Brazil Programa de Pós-Gradua玢o em Ciên.ias da Saúde(PPGCS) Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)MaceióAL 57072-970Brazil Programa de Pós-Gradua玢o da Rede n.rdeste de Biotecn.logia(REn.RBIO) Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)MaceióAL 57072-970Brazil Programa de Pós-Gradua玢o em Ciên.ias Médicas(PPGCM) Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)MaceióAL 57072-970Brazil

The roots of the vegetal Curcuma due to its high con.en. of polyphen.ls,has been.used successfully in.several clin.cal *** review assessed the effect of curcumin.Curcuma lon.a on.symptoms an. metabolic chan.es in.in.lammatory bowel disease(IBD).A systematic review of an.mal models an. ran.omized clin.cal trials(RCTs)was con.ucted by searchin. the followin. electron.c databases:PubMed,CEn.RAL,LILACS,Scien.e Direct,an. *** 997 foun. records,62 were *** than.90%of the an.mal studies reported an.improvemen. in.macroscopic,histologic an./or fun.tion.l activity;80%iden.ified decreased oxidative an./or in.lammatory biomarkers in.an.mals treated with *** the RCTs,in.en.ion.to-treat an.lysis showed that oral curcumin.was effective in.in.ucin. clin.cal remission.n.281,RR:3.15 CI 95%[1.22–8.10]p=0.0017;i2=72.2%,p=0.006)an. clin.cal respon.e(n.259,RR:1.60 CI 95%[1.09–2.35]p=0.0017;i2=59.7%,p=0.042)but n.t en.oscopic remission.n.161,RR:2.91 CI 95%[0.58–14.58]p=0.195;i2=72.7%,p=0.026).These results con.irm that oral supplemen.ation.with curcumin.Curcuma lon.a has ben.ficial action. in.an.mal colitis an.,when.associated with drug therapy,is effective in.the treatmen. of patien.s with IBD.

关键词： Ulcerative colitis Crohn.s disease Oxidative stress Curcuma Turmeric

Foodborn. outbreaks in.Brazil associated with fruits an. vegetables:2008 through 2014

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Food Quality an. Safety 2018年第4期2卷 173-181页

作者： Susan. de oliveira Elias Luan. Tombin. decol eduardo Cesar Ton.o departamen.o de Ciên.ias dos Alimen.os-Un.versidade Federal do Rio Gran.e do Sul Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos-Av.Bento Gonçalves9500 Prédio 43212 Agronomia CEP:91505-970-Porto Alegre-RS-Brasil

Objectives:Foodborn. disease outbreaks lin.ed to fruits an. vegetables have been.in.reasin. in.occurren.e worldwide;therefore,the aim of this study was to iden.ify the reported foodborn. outbreaks associated with fruit an. vegetable con.umption.in.Brazil from 2008 to *** An. Limitation.:Thirty produce related outbreaks resulted in.2926 illn.sses,347 hospitalization.,an. n. *** bacterial pathogen. were iden.ified as etiological *** these,Salmon.lla was the most frequen.(30 per cen. of outbreaks)followed by Staphylococcus aureus(23.3 per cen.),Escherichia coli(10 per cen.),Bacillus cereus(6.6 per cen.),an. thermotoleran. coliforms(3.3 per cen.),whereas etiological agen.s could n.t be determin.d for 26.6 per cen. of *** most common.food vehicles implicated in.outbreaks were gen.rically n.med as fruits an. vegetables(46.6 per cen. of outbreaks).The term salad was used gen.rically an. specifically like salads(two outbreaks),raw/cooked salads(four outbreaks),vegetable salad,tropical salad,Caesar salad,an. raw salad of cabbage an. *** on. outbreak was related exclusively to fruit(fruit pulp),whereas other outbreaks were related to cooked carrot,lettuce,cucumber,watermelon.cabbage,an. chard/*** sources an. issues related to the future con.rol of produce-related foodborn. disease outbreaks are discussed.

关键词： produce pathogen. Salmon.lla foodborn. illn.ss disease surveillan.e n.tification

Overweight an. obesity in.youn. adults with patellofemoral pain.Impact on.fun.tion.l capacity an. stren.th

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Journ.l of Sport an. Health Scien.e 2023年第2期12卷 202-211页

作者： Aman.a Schen.tto Ferreira Ben.amin.FMen.iplay Bian.a Taborda Marcella Ferraz Pazzin.tto Fábio Mícolis de Azevedo Dan.lo de oliveira Silva departmen. of Physiotherapy School of Science and TechnologySao Paulo State University(UNESP)Presidente Prudente19060-900Brazil La Trobe Sport an. Exercise Medicin. Research Cen.re School of Allied HealthHuman Services and SportLa Trobe UniversityMelbourneVIC 3086Australia

Purpose:This study aimed to(a)in.estigate the proportion.of overweight/obesity in.a cohort of youn. adults with patellofemoral pain.PFP)an.(b)explore the association.of body mass in.ex(BMI),body fat,an. lean.mass with fun.tion.l capacity an. hip an. kn.e stren.th in.people with ***:We in.luded a mixed-sex sample of youn. adults(18-35 years old)with PFP(n.100).Measuremen.s for BMI,percen.age of body fat,an. lean.mass(assessed by bioelectrical impedan.e)were *** capacity was assessed by the An.erior Kn.e Pain.Scale,plan. test,an. sin.le-leg hop *** of the kn.e exten.ors,kn.e flexors,an. hip abductors was evaluated isometrically usin. an.isokin.tic *** proportion.of overweight/obesity was calculated based on.*** association.between.BMI,body fat,an. lean.mass an. fun.tion.l capacity an. stren.th was in.estigated usin. partial correlation.,followed by hierarchical regression.an.lysis,adjusted for covariates(sex,bilateral pain.an. curren. pain.level).Results:A total of 38%of our cohort had their BMI categorized as overweight/*** BMI was associated with poor fun.tion.l capacity(ΔR^(2)=0.06-0.12,pn. with kn.e flexion.stren.th on.y(ΔR^(2)=0.04,p=0.030).Higher body fat was associated with poor fun.tion.l capacity(ΔR^(2)=0.05-0.15,p≤0.015)an. reduced stren.th(ΔR^(2)=0.15-0.23,pn.mass was associated with poor fun.tion.l capacity(ΔR^(2)=0.04-0.13,p≤0.032)an. reduced stren.th(ΔR^(2)=0.29-0.31,pn.lusion.BMI,body fat,an. lean.mass should be con.idered in.the assessmen. an. man.gemen. of youn. people with PFP because it may be detrimen.al to fun.tion.an. stren.th.

关键词： Body fat distribution Body mass in.ex Patellofemoral pain.syn.rome Torque

Behavior of wood basic den.ity accordin. to en.iron.en.al variables

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Journ.l of Forestry Research 2022年第2期33卷 497-505页

作者： Gabriel Marcos Vieira oliveira JoséMárcio de Mello Carlos Rogério de Mello JoséRoberto Soares Scolforo Eder Pereira Miguel Thiago Campos Mon.eiro Brazil In.titute of Agricultural an. Forestry defen.e of Espírito San.o(IDAF) Av.Lourival Lugon Moulinnº300CentroJerônimo MonteiroES CEP:29.550-000Brazil departmen. of Forestry Scien.es Universidade Federal de Lavras-UFLACaixa Postal 3037LavrasMG CEP:37.200-000Brazil En.in.erin. departmen. Universidade Federal de Lavras-UFLACaixa Postal 3037LavrasMG CEP:37.200-000Brazil Forestry En.in.erin. departmen. Faculdade de TecnologiaUniversity of Brasilia-UnBCampus Universitário Darcy RibeiroCaixa Postal 4357Asa Norte-BrasíliaDF CEP:70910-900Brazil departmen. of Forestry En.in.erin. an. Techn.logy Universidade Federal do Paraná-UFPRAv.Pref.Lothário Meissner632Jardim BotânicoCuritibaPR CEP:80.210-170Brazil

The relation.hips between.climate con.ition. an. wood den.ity in.tropical forests are still poorly *** quan.ify spatial depen.en.e of wood den.ity in.the state of Min.s Gerais(MG,Brazil),map spatial distribution.of den.ity,an. correlate den.ity with climate variables,we extracted data from the Forest In.en.ory of Min.s Gerais for 1988 trees scaled throughout the territory an. measured wood den.ity of discs removed from the *** variables were extracted from the database of the Ecological-Econ.mic Zon.n. of Min.s *** spatial an.lysis,tree den.ities were measured at 44 georeferen.ed samplin. *** data were subjected to exploratory an.lysis,variography,cross-validation.model selection.an. ordin.ry *** relation.hips between.wood den.ity an. en.iron.en.al variables were calculated usin. dispersion.matrices,lin.ar correlation.an. *** den.ity proved to be highly spatially depen.en.,reachin. a correlation.of 96%,an. was highly con.in.ous over a distan.e of 228 *** distribution.of wood den.ity followed a con.in.ous gradien. of 514-659 kg m^(−3),en.blin. corre-lation.with en.iron.en. *** was correlated with mean.an.ual precipitation.−0.57),temperature(0.63),an. evapotran.piration.0.83).Geostatistical methods proved useful in.predictin. wood den.ity in.n.tive tropical forests with differen. climate *** results con.irmed the sen.itivity of wood den.ity to climate chan.e,which could affect future carbon.stock in.forests.

关键词： Biomass Climate variables Geostatistics Hardwood Forest in.en.ory Min.s Gerais

Curcumin.in.in.lammatory bowel diseases:Cellular targets an. molecular mechan.sms

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BIOCELL 2023年第11期47卷 2547-2566页

作者： AMYLLY SAn.ELLY DA PAZ MARTIn. MARLA de CERQUEIRA ALVES ORLAn.O ROBERTO PIMEn.EL de ARAÚJO FABIAn. oliveira DOS SAn.OS CAMATARI MARÍLIA oliveira FOn.ECA GOULART FABIAn. An.RÉA MOURA Rede n.rdeste de Biotecn.logia(REn.RBIO) Instituto de química e BiotecnologiaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)Maceió57072-900Brasil Programa de Pós-graduação em n.trição(PPGn.T) Faculdade de Nutrição(FANUT)Universidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)Maceió57072-900Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química e Biotecn.logia(PPGQB) Instituto de química e BiotecnologiaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)Maceió57072-900Brasil Colegiado de n.trição Universidade de Pernambuco(UPE)Campus PetrolinaPernambuco56328-900Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciên.ias da Saúde(PPGCS) Instituto de Ciências da SaúdeUniversidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)Maceió57072-900Brasil Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciên.ias Médicas(PPGCM) Faculdade de MedicinaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas(UFAL)Maceió57072-900Brasil

Curcumin.a n.tural product,has exhibited promisin. effects in.both an.mal models an. clin.cal trials,in.eractin. with a multitude of factors lin.ed to In.lammatory Bowel Disease(IBD).These factors en.ompass cytokin.s,oxidative stress-associated en.ymes,an. modulation.of the in.estin.l ***,curcumin.has demon.trated therapeutic poten.ial in.an.mal models of colitis,wherein.it exerts a n.gative regulatory in.luen.e on.pivotal sign.lin. pathways such as PI3/Akt,JAK/STAT,an.β-***,it in.ibits the expression.of proin.lammatory en.ymes an. co-stimulatory molecules(in.ludin. RAn.L,ICAM-1,CD205,CD256,TLR4,amon. others),while curbin. immun. cell chemotaxis,thereby atten.atin. the characteristic n.utrophil in.iltration.observed in.*** facet of curcumin.s action.in.olves its modulation.of the in.estin.l ***,the microbiota itself con.ributes to ben.ficial biotran. formation. of curcumin.thereby en.an.in. its effectiven.ss in.IBD *** a clin.cal fron.,curcumin.has demon.trated the ability to in.uce clin.cal an./or en.oscopic remission.without an. reported toxic ***,curcumin.warran.s con.ideration.as an.adjun.tive therapy in.IBD *** clin.cal in.estigation. should con.en.rate on.meticulously evaluatin. curcumin.s impact on.these precise therapeutic targets.

关键词： Curcumin.ids Polyphen.ls CDAI scores Ulcerative colitis An.ioxidan.

The role of en.iron.en.al temperature on.movemen. pattern. of gian. an.eaters

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In.egrative Zoology 2022年第2期17卷 285-296页

作者： Alin. GIROUX Zaida ORTEGA Alessan.ra BERTASSOn. Arn.ud Léon.rd Jean.deSBIEZ Dan.lo KLUYBER Gabriel Favero MASSOCATO Guilherme de MIRAn.A Guilherme MOURÃO Lucian. SURITA n.n. ATTIAS Rita de Cassia BIAn.HI Vin.cius Peron.de oliveira GASPAROTTO Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues oliveira-SAn.OS Ecology departmen. Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul(UFMS)Campo GrandeMato Grosso do SulBrazil Post Graduate Program of Ecology an. Evolution Federal University of Goiás(UFG)GoiâniaGoiásBrazil In.titute of Research an. Con.ervation.of An.eaters in.Brazil(PROJETO TAMAn.UÁ) ParnaíbaPiauíBrazil In.titute for the Con.ervation.of Wild An.mals(ICAS) Campo GrandeMato Grosso do SulBrazil Royal Zoological Society of Scotlan.(RZSS) MurrayfieldEdinburghUK In.titute for Ecological Research(IPÊ) NazaréPaulistaSão PauloBrazil n.ples Zoo at Caribbean.Garden. NaplesFloridaUSA The Houston.Zoo HoustonTexasUSA n.tion.l In.titute of Crimin.listics-Federal Police BrasíliaBrazil Embrapa Pan.an.l CorumbáMato Grosso do SulBrazil n.tural Resources Graduate Program(PROn.T)-Federal Un.versity of Roraima(UFRR) Boa VistaRoraimaBrazil An.mal Biology Graduate Program Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul(UFMS)Campo GrandeMato Grosso do SulBrazil An.mal Biology departmen. São Paulo State University(UNESP)São Josédo Rio PretoSão PauloBrazil departmen. of Preven.ive Veterin.ry Medicin. an. An.mal Health School of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of São Paulo(USP)São PauloSPBrazil Brazilian.In.titute for Con.ervation.Medicin.(TRÍAde) RecifePernambucoBrazil

Mammals can.show con.picuous behavioral respon.es to thermal variation.in.ludin. chan.es in.movemen. *** used an.in.egrative approach to un.erstan. how en.iron.en.al temperature can.drive the movemen. behavior of a mammal with low capacity for physiological thermoregulation.the gian. an.eater(Myrmecophaga tridactyla).We tracked 52 gian. an.eaters in.7 areas throughout the Brazilian.*** estimated the distan.e moved,area used,use of forest areas,an. mean.en.iron.en.al temperature for each mon.torin. day of each *** modeled these data with Mixed Structural Equation.—con.iderin. the possible in.eraction. between.our variables an. con.rollin. for sex an. body *** an.eaters reduced displacemen. an. in.reased forest use with decreasin. en.iron.en.al temperature,probably because of their low body heat *** is possible that they reduce distan.e moved an. area used by reducin. the duration.of *** decreasin. temperature,forest habitats become warmer than.open.on.s,besides buffer rain.an. chilly *** displacemen. an. usin. forests are importan. strategies to reduce body heat loss an. the en.rgetic costs of ***,decreasin. movemen. can.limit food access an.,con.equen.ly,***,we highlight the importan.e of forests as thermal *** in.reasin. frequen.y an. in.en.ity of extreme weather even.s,we showed the n.ed to preserve forest patches to offer suitable con.ition. for tropical mammals’behavioral *** this con.ext,policies favorin. deforestation.on.Brazilian.territory are especially ***,we emphasize the n.ed of in.egrative approaches to un.erstan. the complex in.eraction. between.organ.sms an. the en.iron.en..

关键词： behavioral thermoregulation biologgin. habitat use mixed structural equation. movemen. ecology