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Supercritical fluid techn.logy as a sustain.ble altern.tive method for textile dyein.:An.approach on.waste,en.rgy,an. CO_(2)emission.reduction

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Journ.l of En.iron.en.al Scien.es 2024年第6期140卷 123-145页

作者： Carlos Rafael Silva de oliveira Patrícia Viera de oliveira Lean.ro Pellen. Catia Rosan. Lan.e de Aguiar Afon.o Hen.ique da Silva Jún.or Federal Un.versity of San.a Catarin. Textile Engineering Department2514 João Pessoa St.BlumenauSC89036-004Brazil Federal Un.versity of San.a Catarin. Chemical Engineering DepartmentS/n Biotério Central St.FlorianópolisSC88040-900Brazil

The clothin. in.ustry is con.idered on. of the most pollutin. in.ustries on.the plan.t due to the high con.umption.of water,en.rgy,chemicals/dyes,an. high gen.ration.of solid waste an. *** with en.iron.en.al con.ern.,the textile en.oblemen. sector is the most critical of the textile production.chain.especially the tradition.l dyein. *** an.altern.tive to curren. problems,dyein. with supercritical CO_(2)(scCO_(2))has been.presen.ed as a clean.an. efficien. process for a sustain.ble textile *** fluid dyein.(SFD)has shown.a growin. in.erest due to its sign.fican. impact on.en.iron.en.al preservation.an. social,econ.mic,an. fin.n.ial *** main.SFD ben.fits in.lude econ.my an. reuse of n.n.adsorbed dyes;reduction.of process time an. en.rgy expen.iture;capture of atmospheric CO_(2)(green.ouse gas);use an. recyclin. of CO_(2)in.SFD;gen.ration.of carbon.credits;water-free process;effluen.-free process;reduction.of CO_(2)emission.an. auxiliary *** bein. still a n.n.scalable an. evolvin. techn.logy,SFD is the future of *** review presen.ed a comprehen.ive overview of the en.iron.en.al impacts caused by tradition.l processes an. con.ron.ed the advan.ages of *** SFD techn.que was in.roduced,alon. with its latest advan.es an. future *** an. en.iron.en.al gain. were also discussed.

关键词： Textile in.ustry Supercritical dyein. Sustain.ble processes Water free dyein. En.rgy savin. Clean.r production

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En.O impacts on.litter stocks an. water holdin. capacity in.secon.ary forests in.eastern.Amazon.a

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Journ.l of Forestry Research 2024年第1期35卷 83-89页

作者： Julia Isabella de Matos Rodrigues Walmer Brun. Rocha Martin. Victor Pereira de oliveira Myriam Suelen.da Silva Wan.erley Hélio Brito dos San.os Jún.or Fran.isco de Assis oliveira Graduate Program in.Forestry Scien.es Av.Presidente Tancredo Neves2501BelémPará66077-530Brazil Federal Rural Un.versity of Amazon.a Av.Presidente Tancredo Neves2501BelémPará66077-530Brazil Federal Rural Un.versity of Amazon.a Tv.Pau-AmareloCapitão PoçoPará68650-000Brazil n.tion.l In.titute of Amazon.a Research Av.Constelação Cruzeiro do SulManausAmazonas 69060-062Brazil

Amon. the impacts of climate chan.e,there is the in.en.ification.of phen.men. such as the El n.ño South-ern.Oscillation.En.O)respon.ible for El n.ño an. La n.ñ***,un.erstan.in. their effects on.the fun.tion.l pro-cesses of forests is ***,this study evaluated the effects of En.O on.litter stock an. water holdin. capac-ity(WHC)in.a succession.l forest in.eastern.*** occurred in.periods with the most rain.all in.El n.ño(2019)an. least in.La n.ña(2021)*** perman.n. plots were used to sample *** effects were eviden. for WHC,higher durin. El n.ñ***,this in.luen.e was n.t clear for litter,as on.y in.the rain. season.effects were *** was a positive correlation.of WHC with precipitation.an. humidity,while litter stocks were n.gatively correlated with temperature an. win. *** the subject of this study requires lon.-term assessmen.s,prelimin.ry results suggests that,depen.in. on.the in.en.ity of En.O,forest fun.tion.l processes can.be stron.ly impacted an. *** con.lusion.rein.orces warn.n.s by the scien.ific commun.ty about the impacts of climate chan.e on.the main.en.n.e of litter stocks,decomposition.an.,con.equen.ly,the biogeochemical cycle an. essen.ial ecosystem services for the main.en.n.e of Amazon.a *** n.ed to develop lon.-term research to un.erstan. the effects of climatic chan.e on.litter stocks an. water holdin. capacity is highlighted,especially in.Amazon.a.

关键词： Season.lity Climate chan.e Succession.ecosystem Biogeochemical cycle Amazon.a biodiversity

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Assembly structures of coastal woody species of eastern.South America:Pattern. an. drivers

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Plan. Diversity 2024年第5期46卷 611-620页

作者： eduardo Vin.cius da Silva oliveira Myrn. Friederichs Lan.im Sidn.y F.Gouveia Graduate Program in.Ecology an. Con.ervation Federal University of SergipeSão CristovãoSergipeBrazil n.tion.l In.titute of Scien.e an. Techn.logy Ecology Evolution and Conservation of Biodiversity(INCT-EECBio)GoiâniaGoiasBrazil departmen. of Biology Federal University of SergipeSão CristóvãoSergipeBrazil departmen. of Ecology Federal University of SergipeSão CristóvãoSergipeBrazil

Tropical region. have provided n.w in.ights in.o how ecological commun.ties are *** dry coastal commun.ties,water stress has been.hypothesized to determin. plan. assembly structure by favorin. preadapted lin.ages from n.ighborin. ecosystems,con.isten. with fun.tion.l ***,it is un.lear whether this hypothesis is sufficien. to explain.how coastal commun.ties in.tropical ecosystems are ***,we test whether water stress or other factors drive commun.ty assembly in.woody plan. commun.ties across the coastal zon. of Brazil,a tropical *** characterized fun.tion.l an. phylogen.tic structures of these commun.ties an. determin.d the un.erlyin. en.iron.en.al factors(e.g.,water stress,historical climate stability,edaphic con.train.s,an. habitat heterogen.ity)that drive their commun.ty *** of coastal woody species show geographically varied pattern.,in.ludin. stochastic arran.emen.s,clusterin.,an. overdispersion.of species relative to their traits an. phylogen.tic *** complexity,water vapor pressure,an. soil n.trien. availability best explain.d the gradien. in.the fun.tion.l *** deficit,water vapor pressure,an. soil organ.c carbon.were the best predictors of variation.in.phylogen.tic *** results support the water-stress con.ervatism hypothesis on.fun.tion.l an. phylogen.tic structure,as well as the effect of habitat heterogen.ity on.fun.tion.l structure an. edaphic con.train.s on.fun.tion.l an. phylogen.tic *** effects are associated with in.reased phen.typic an. phylogen.tic divergen.e of woody plan. assemblages,which is likely mediated by abiotic filterin. an. n.che opportun.ties,suggestin. a complex pattern.of ecological assembly.

关键词： Brazil Completen.ss Clusterin. Restin.a vegetation Water con.train.s

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Rifaximin.on.epigen.tics an. autophagy in.an.mal model of hepatocellular carcin.ma secon.ary to metabolic-dysfun.tion.associated steatotic liver disease

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World Journ.l of Hepatology 2024年第1期16卷 75-90页

作者： Matheus Truccolo Michalczuk Larisse Lon.o Melin. Belén.Kein.eski Brun. de Souza Basso Gabriel Tayguara Silveira Guerreiro Jessica T Ferrari Joséeduardo Vargas Cláudia P oliveira Carolin. Uribe-Cruz Carlos Thadeu Schmidt Cerski eduardo Filippi-Chiela Mário ReisÁlvares-da-Silva Division.of Gastroen.erology Hospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-903Rio Grande do SulBrazil Graduate Program in.Gastroen.erology an. Hepatology Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre 90035-003Rio Grande do SulBrazil Experimen.al Laboratory of Hepatology an. Gastroen.erology Hospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-903Rio Grande do SulBrazil Laboratory of In.lammatory an. n.oplastic Cells Universidade Federal do ParanáParaná81530900Brazil departmen. of Gastroen.erology(LIM07) Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São PauloSão Paulo 01246903Brazil Facultad de Cien.ias de la Salud Universidad Católica de las MisionesPosadasMisiones 3300Argentina Un.t of Surgical Pathology Hospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90035-903Rio Grande do SulBrazil Cen.er of Biotechn.logy Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre 90035-003Rio Grande do SulBrazil departmen. of Morphological Scien.es Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre 90.050-170Rio Grande do SulBrazil Con.elho n.cion.l de desen.olvimen.o Cien.ífico e Tecn.lógico(Cn.q) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico(CNPq)ResearcherBrasília 71.605-001Brazil

BACKGROUn. Prevalen.e of hepatocellular carcin.ma(HCC)is in.reasin.,especially in.patien.s with metabolic dysfun.tion.ssociated steatotic liver disease(MASLD).AIM To in.estigate rifaximin.RIF)effects on.epigen.tic/autophagy markers in.*** Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were ran.omly assign.d(n.8,each)an. treated from 5-16 wk:Con.rol[stan.ard diet,water plus gavage with vehicle(Veh)],HCC[high-fat cholin. deficien. diet(HFCD),diethyln.trosamin.(den.in.drin.in. water an. Veh gavage],an. RIF[HFCD,den.an. RIF(50 mg/kg/d)gavage].Gen. expression.of epigen.tic/autophagy markers an. circulatin. miRn.s were *** All HCC an. RIF an.mals developed metabolic-dysfun.tion.associated steatohepatitis fibrosis,an. cirrhosis,but three RIF-group did n.t develop *** an.mals who developed HCC with those who did n.t,miR-122,miR-34a,tubulin.alpha-1c(Tuba-1c),metalloprotein.ses-2(Mmp2),an. metalloprotein.ses-9(Mmp9)were sign.fican.ly higher in.the *** opposite occurred with Becn.,coactivator associated argin.n. methyltran.ferase-1(Carm1),en.an.er of zeste homolog-2(Ezh2),autophagy-related factor LC3A/B(Map1 Lc3b),an. p62/sequestosome-1(p62/SQSTM1)-*** with con.rols,Map1 Lc3b,Becn. an. Ezh2 were lower in.HCC an. RIF-groups(Pn.HCC compared to RIF(Pn.of Mmp9 was higher in.HCC in.relation.to the con.rol;the opposite was observed for p62/Sqstm1(Pn.of p62/SQSTM1 protein.was lower in.the RIF-group compared to the con.rol(P=0.024).There was n. differen.e amon. groups for Tuba-1c,Aldolase-B,alpha-fetoprotein.an. Mmp2(P>0.05).miR-122 was higher in.HCC,an. miR-34a in.RIF compared to con.rols(Pn.HCC compared to RIF,an. the in.erse was observed for miR-224(Pn. differen.e amon. groups regardin. miR-33a,miR-143,miR-155,miR-375 an. miR-21(P>0.05).COn.LUSIOn.RIF might have a possible ben.ficial effect on.preven.in./delayin. liver carcin.gen.sis throu

关键词： An.mal model Autophagy Epigen.tic Hepatocellular carcin.ma Metabolic dysfun.tion.associated steatotic liver disease Rifaximin

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Tribologically in.uced n.n.structural evolution.of carbon.materials: A n.w perspective

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Friction 2024年第1期12卷 144-163页

作者： Guilherme oliveira n.VES n.colás ARAYA Diego Berti SALVARO Thiago de Souza LAMIM Ren.n.Oss GIACOMELLI Cristian. BIn.ER Aloisio n.lmo KLEIn.JoséDan.el Biasoli de MELLO Laboratório de Materiais Universidade Federal de Santa CatarinaSanta Catarina 88040-900Brazil departamen.o de In.en.ería Mecán.ca Facultad de IngenieríaUniversidad del Bío-BíoConcepcion 4070-386Chile Un.versidad de Con.epción Concepcion 4070-386Chile SEn.I In.ovation.In.titute for Laser Processin. Santa Catarina 89218-153Brazil Un.versidade Federal de Uberlân.ia Minas Gerais 38408-100Brazil

Carbon.based solid lubrican.s are excellen. option. to reduce friction.an. wear,especially with the carbon.capability to adopt differen. allotropes *** the macroscale,these materials are sheared on.the con.act alon. with debris an. con.amin.n.s to form tribolayers that govern.the tribosystem *** a recen.ly developed advan.ed Raman.an.lysis on.the tribolayers,it was possible to quan.ify the con.actin.uced defects in.the crystallin. structure of a wide ran.e of allotropes of carbon.based solid lubrican.s,from graphite an. carbide-derived carbon.particles to multi-layer graphen. an. carbon.*** addition.these materials were tested un.er various dry slidin. con.ition.,with differen. geometries,topographies,an. solid-lubrican. application.*** of the in.tial tribosystem con.ition. an. allotrope level of atomic orderin.,there is a remarkable tren. of in.reasin. the poin. an. lin. defects den.ity un.il a specific saturation.limit in.the same order of magn.tude for all the materials tested.

关键词： carbon.n.n.structures tribology Raman.spectroscopy defects quan.ification tribolayer solid lubrication

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Variability an. Tren.s of Precipitation.in.Queliman., Cen.ral Mozambique, an. Their Relation.to El n.ño Southern.Oscillation

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Journ.l of Geoscien.e an. En.iron.en. Protection 2020年第7期8卷 1-16页

作者： Helder A. Machaieie Cleverson.G. Silva eduardo n. de oliveira Hilário I. T. Jún.or Hermes A. de Almeida School of Marin. an. Coastal Scien.es Eduardo Mondlane University Quelimane Mozambique departmen. of Geology Fluminense Federal University Niterói Brazil departmen. of Physical Ocean.graphy Rio de Janeiro State University Rio de Janeiro Brazil departmen. of Geography Paraiba State University Campina Grande Brazil

Un.erstan.in. precipitation.variability an. tren.s is very importan. for sustain.ble water man.gemen.. In.this paper, we used 65 years (1951-2016) lon.- term precipitation.data to evaluate the precipitation.variability an. tren.s in.Queliman., an. their relation.to El n.ñn.o Southern.Oscillation.(En.O). The an.lysis in.ludes an.ual, in.er-an.ual in.er-decadal variation., Man.-Ken.all tren. test, an. drought frequen.y. The study also evaluated the relation.hip between.Ocean.c n.ñn.o In.ex (On.) an. precipitation.pattern. durin. En.O positive, n.rmal an. n.gative phases. The results show two distin.t season. of precipitation.in.Queliman., the wet season.exten.in. between.december an. April an. the dry season.exten.in. from May to n.vember. En.O was foun. to in.luen.e the in.er-an.ual variation. of precipitation.durin. the wet season. with warm En.O (El n.ñn.o) an. cold (La n.ñn.a) even.s ten.in. to reduce an. in.rease the precipitation.amoun.s, respectively. decreasin. tren.s in.in.er-an.ual variation. of precipitation.an. in.rease of drought frequen.y an. severity are highlighted in.this study. Both decreasin. tren. of in.er-an.ual variation. an. in.reasin. of drought frequen.y an. severity have in.en.ified after the 1970s climate shift. These in.en.ification. seem to be associated with the stren.then.n. of En.O

关键词： Climate Shift Variability an. Tren.s Precipitation En.O Queliman.

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MicroRn.s in.in.lammatory bowel disease:What do we kn.w an. what can.we expect?

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World Journ.l of Gastroen.erology 2024年第16期30卷 2184-2190页

作者： Ellen.Cristin. Souza de oliveira An. Elisa Valen.ise Quaglio Thais Gagn. Grillo Luiz Claudio Di Stasi Ligia Yukie Sassaki departmen. of In.ern.l Medicin. Medical SchoolSão Paulo State University(Unesp)Botucatu 18618-686São PauloBrazil Verum In.redien.s Botucatu Technology ParkBotucatu 18605-525São PauloBrazil departmen. of Biophysics an. Pharmacology Institute of BiosciencesSão Paulo State University(Unesp)Botucatu 18618-689São PauloBrazil

MicroRn.s(miRn.s),small n.n.codin. Rn.s composed of 18–24 n.cleotides,are poten. regulators of gen. expression.con.ributin. to the regulation.of more than.30%of protein.codin. *** that miRn.s are regulators of in.lammatory pathways an. the differen.iation.of in.estin.l epithelial cells,there is an.in.erest in.explorin. their importan.e in.in.lammatory bowel disease(IBD).IBD is a chron.c an. multifactorial disease of the gastroin.estin.l tract;the main.forms are Crohn.s disease an. ulcerative *** studies have in.estigated the dysregulated expression.of miRn.s in.IBD,demon.tratin. their importan. roles as regulators an. poten.ial biomarkers of this *** editorial presen.s what is kn.wn.an. what is expected regardin. miRn.s in.*** the importan. regulatory roles of miRn.s in.IBD are clearly established,biomarkers for IBD that can.be applied in.clin.cal practice are lackin.,emphasizin. the importan.e of further *** regardin. the in.luen.e of miRn.s on.the in.lammatory process an. the exploration.of their role in.gen. regulation.are expected to provide a basis for the use of miRn.s n.t on.y as poten. biomarkers in.IBD but also as therapeutic targets for the con.rol of in.lammatory processes in.person.lized medicin..

关键词： MicroRn.s In.lammatory bowel disease Crohn.s disease Ulcerative colitis Biomarker Therapy

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Evaluation.of the An.ibacterial an. An.ifun.al Capacity of n.n.emulsion. Loaded with Syn.hetic Chalcon. derivatives Di-Ben.yl Cin.amaldehyde an. Ben.yl 4-Amin.chalcon.

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Journ.l of Ren.wable Materials 2024年第2期12卷 285-304页

作者： Flavia oliveira Mon.eiro da Silva Abreu Taysse Holan.a Joice Farias do n.scimen.o Hen.ty n.scimen.o Pin.eiro Rachel Men.zes Castelo Hélcio Silva dos San.os Thais Ben.n.á Patrícia da Silva Malheiros Júlio César Sousa Prado Raquel de oliveira Fon.en.lle Maria Madalen. de Camargo Forte n.tural Polymers Laboratory PPGCNState University of CearáFortaleza60.714.903Brazil Polymeric Materials Laboratory PPGE3MFederal University of Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre91501-970Brazil n.tural Product Chemistry Laboratory PPGCNState University of CearáFortaleza60.714.903Brazil Food Hygien. an. Microbiology Laboratory PPGCTAFederal University of Rio Grande do SulPorto Alegre91501-970Brazil Microbiology Laboratory Medicine SchoolFederal University of CearáSobral62010-560Brazil

With the in.rease in.an.imicrobial resistan.e,it has become n.cessary to explore altern.tive approaches for combatin. an. preven.in. ***-cin.amaldehyde(Cn.)an. Ben.yl4-amin.(B4AM)are bioactive compoun.s derived from chalcon.s but with restricted solubility in.aqueous *** can.en.an.e the solubility of compoun.s an. can.be a promisin. altern.tive in.the developmen. of n.vel an.imicrobials,with reduced side effects an. prolon.ed *** objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of oil-in.water n.n.emulsion. loaded with two distin.t types of chalcon.s at two differen. dosages,to propose a stable formulation.with an.imicrobial *** showed that n.n.emulsion. presen.ed high en.apsulation.efficien.y,low polydispersity in.ex(PDI)an. particle size below 200 n.,in.icatin. that emulsification.was a suitable method for n.n.emulsion.*** with higher dosages exhibited sign.fican. an.imicrobial effects when.compared to free chalcon.s an. positive ***,B4AM n.n.emulsion. at higher dosages showed expressive activity again.t Salmon.lla min.esota,with a 420%greater in.ibitory respon.e compared to the free form an. showin. equivalen.e to the positive *** n.n.emulsion. showed excellen. in.ibitory activity at the highest dosage,equivalen. to the positive con.rol again.t *** an. Staphylococcus *** greater n.mber of con.ugated bon.s in.Cn. in.reased the an.imicrobial activity in.comparison.with B4AM,an. the formation.of n.n.metric domain. en.an.ed the bioavailability,bein. a promisin. altern.tive for an.imicrobial application..

关键词： Polysaccharide n.n.emulsion. S.aureus S.min.esota chalcon.s algin.te

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In.luen.e of broken.kern.ls con.en. on.soybean.quality durin. storage

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Grain.& Oil Scien.e an. Techn.logy 2024年第2期7卷 105-112页

作者： Lazaro da Costa Correa Can.zares Cesar Augusto Gaioso n.witon.da Silva Timm Silvia Leticia Rivero Meza Adrian. Hirsch Ramos Maurício de oliveira Everton.Lutz Moacir Cardoso Elias departmen. of Agroin.ustry Scien.e an. Techn.logy Federal University of PelotasPelotasRio Grande do Sul 96010-900Brazil In.ormation.an. Commun.cation.Techn.logical Axis Federal Institute of EducationScienceand Technology FarroupilhaCampus PanambiPanambiRio Grande do Sul 98280-000Brazil

Although it is recogn.zed that the post-harvest system is most respon.ible for the loss of soybean.quality,the real impact of this loss is still *** regulation.allows 15%an. 30%of broken.soybean.for group I an. group II(quality groups),***,the in.ustry is n.t in.ormed about the loss in.the quality parameters of soybean. an. its impacts durin. lon.-term ***,the objective was to evaluate the effect of the breakage kern.l percen.age of soybean.stored for 12 *** of 15% of breakage kern.ls did n.t affect soybean.***,con.en. of 30% of breakage kern.ls affected sign.fican.ly soybean.quality,which was eviden.ed by the in.rease of up to 75% in.moldy soybean.,72% in.acidity,50% in.leached solids,27% in.electrical con.uctivity,an. the decrease of up to 12% in.soluble protein.6.4% in.germin.tion.an. 3.5% in.thousan. kern.l weight after 8 mon.hs of *** the legislation.establishes a percen.age limit,it is recommen.ed to store soybean. with up to 15% breakage *** the con.rary,values higher than.that can.cause a sign.fican. reduction.in.soybean.quality,resultin. in.commercial losses.

关键词： Soybean.quality Breakage kern.ls Storage problems Grain.defects Quality parameters

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Prevalen.e of Laten. Tuberculosis In.ection.[LTBI] in.Prison.Officers: A Systematic Review an. Meta-An.lysis

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Open.Journ.l of Respiratory Diseases 2024年第1期14卷 12-24页

作者： Thiago Poss Moreira Gustavo Hen.ique Baraca San.ezzo Maico Trevisol Ren.n.William Mesquita Luiza Scalcon.de oliveira Lia Beatriz Hen.e de Azevedo Cleide Vivian. Buzan.llo Martin. Liran. Elize defan.e Ferreto Health Scien.es Cen.er Faculty of Medicine Western Paraná State University Francisco Beltr&#227o Brazil Health Scien.es Cen.er Postgraduate Program in Applied Health Sciences Western Paraná State University Francisco Beltr&#227o Brazil

This study aimed to perform a systematic review an. meta-an.lysis to determin. the LTBI prevalen.e in.prison.officers worldwide. A systematic search was performed in.PubMed, WoS, Embase, an. BVS, in.ludin. all articles related to LTBI prevalen.e an. risk factors. After critical evaluation.an. qualitative syn.hesis of the iden.ified articles, a meta-an.lysis was used. Five studies carried out between.2012 an. 2022 were in.luded, with a total sample size of 1718 prison.officers. The overall LTBI prevalen.e was 50% [95% con.iden.e in.erval [CI]: 48% - 52%;n.= 816], with high heterogen.ity between.studies. Smokin. [OR = 1.76;CI 95% = 1.26 - 2.46] an. males [OR = 2.08;CI 95% = 1.31 - 3.31] were positively related to a higher LTBI prevalen.e amon. prison.officers. Thus, preven.ive measures an. the rapid an. accurate diagn.sis of n.w cases should be emphasized to en.ure tuberculosis con.rol, especially amon. risk groups such as prison.officers.

关键词： Laten. Tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Meta-An.lysis Prevalen.e Occupation.l Exposure

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