Influence of broken kernels content on soybean quality during storage
作者机构:Department of Agroindustry Science and TechnologyFederal University of PelotasPelotasRio Grande do Sul 96010-900Brazil Information and Communication Technological AxisFederal Institute of EducationScienceand Technology FarroupilhaCampus PanambiPanambiRio Grande do Sul 98280-000Brazil
出 版 物:《Grain & Oil Science and Technology》 (粮油科技(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第7卷第2期
页 面:105-112页
核心收录:
学科分类:0303[法学-社会学] 0832[工学-食品科学与工程(可授工学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 0901[农学-作物学] 083202[工学-粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]
基 金:Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) Fundacao de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) financed in part by Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior-Brasil(CAPES)-Finance code 001,Fundacao de Amparoa Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul(FAPERGS)-Finances code 17/2551-0000935-5,22/2551-0001051-2,21/2551-0002255-8 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnologico(CNPq)-Finance codes 205518/2018-4,312603/2018-5
主 题:Soybean quality Breakage kernels Storage problems Grain defects Quality parameters
摘 要:Although it is recognized that the post-harvest system is most responsible for the loss of soybean quality,the real impact of this loss is still *** regulation allows 15%and 30%of broken soybean for group I and group II(quality groups),***,the industry is not informed about the loss in the quality parameters of soybeans and its impacts during long-term ***,the objective was to evaluate the effect of the breakage kernel percentage of soybean stored for 12 *** of 15% of breakage kernels did not affect soybean ***,content of 30% of breakage kernels affected significantly soybean quality,which was evidenced by the increase of up to 75% in moldy soybeans,72% in acidity,50% in leached solids,27% in electrical conductivity,and the decrease of up to 12% in soluble protein,6.4% in germination and 3.5% in thousand kernel weight after 8 months of *** the legislation establishes a percentage limit,it is recommended to store soybeans with up to 15% breakage *** the contrary,values higher than that can cause a significant reduction in soybean quality,resulting in commercial losses.