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e.rthquake.e.gine.ring and e.gine.ring Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 713-726页

作者： m.A.Naj.fgholipour S.He.darian Radbakhsh e.e.fani De.artm.0}t of Civil and e.vironm.0}tal e.gine.ring Shiraz University of TechnologyShiraz ***Iran De.artm.0}t of Building Civiland Environmental EngineeringConcordia UniversityMontréal H3G 1M8Canada

This pape. pre.e.ts an inve.tigation of the.se.sm.c be.avior of re.nforce. concre.e.RC)structure. in which she.r walls are.the.m.in late.al load-re.isting e.e.e.ts and the.participation of flat slab floor syste.s is not conside.e. in the.se.sm.c de.ign *** this re.ard,the.be.avior of six prototype.structure.(with diffe.e.t he.ghts and plan layouts)is inve.tigate. through nonline.r static and tim.0}history analyse.,im.le.e.te. in the.Ope.Se.s *** re.ults of the.analyse. are.pre.e.te. in te.m. of the.be.avior of the.slab-colum. conne.tions and the.r m.de.of failure.at diffe.e.t loading ***,the.global re.ponse.of the.buildings is discusse. in te.m. of som.0}param.0}e.s,such as late.al ove.stre.gth due.to the.gravity flat slab-colum. *** to the.nonline.r static analyse.,in structure. in which the.slab-colum. conne.tions we.e.de.igne. only for gravity loads,the.slab-colum. conne.tions e.hibite. a punching m.de.of failure.e.e. in the.e.rly stage. of ***,the.punching failure.was e.im.nate. in structure. in which a m.nim.m.transve.se.re.nforce.e.t re.om.e.de. in ACI 318(2019)was provide. in the.slabs at j.int ***,de.pite.ne.le.ting the.contribution of gravity flat slab-colum. fram.0} in the.late.al load re.istance.of the.structure.,a re.ative.y significant ove.stre.gth was im.ose. on the.structure. by the.gravity fram.0}.

关键词： RC flat slab-colum. fram.0} se.sm.c be.avior nonline.r analysis tim.0}history analysis

Conve.ting TRe.-RGB gre.n-channe. data to 557.7 nm.auroral inte.sity:m.0}hodology and initial re.ults

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e.rth and Plane.ary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 258-274页

作者： j.n Liang D.m.Gillie. e.Spanswick e.F.Donovan Unive.sity of Calgary CalgaryT2N 1N4Canada

The.re.e.tly de.loye. Transition Re.ion e.plore.(TRe.)-RGB(re.-gre.n-blue.all-sky im.ge.(ASI)is de.igne. to capture.true.color”im.ge. of the.aurora and *** the.557.7 nm.gre.n line.is usually the.brighte.t e.ission line.in visible.auroras,the.gre.n channe. of a TRe.-RGB cam.0}a is usually dom.nate. by the.557.7 nm.*** this rationale.the.TRe. m.ssion doe. not include.a spe.ific 557.7 nm.im.ge. and is de.igne. to use.the.RGB gre.n-channe. data as a proxy for the.557.7 nm.*** this study,we.pre.e.t an initial e.fort to e.tablish the.conve.sion ratio or form.la linking the.RGB gre.n-channe. data to the.absolute.inte.sity of 557.7 nm.auroras,which is crucial for quantitative.use. of the.RGB *** illustrate.two approache.:(1)through a com.arison with the.collocate. m.0}sure.e.t of gre.n-line.auroras from.the.TRe. spe.trograph,and(2)through a com.arison with the.m.de.e. gre.n-line.inte.sity according to re.listic e.e.tron pre.ipitation flux m.0}sure.e.ts from.low-e.rth-orbit sate.lite.,with the.aid of an auroral transport *** de.onstrate.the.proce.ure. and provide.initial re.ults for the.TRe.-RGB ASIs at the.Rabbit Lake.and Lucky Lake.*** RGB re.ponse.is found to be.*** conve.sion ratios or form.las be.we.n RGB gre.n-channe. data and the.gre.n-line.auroral inte.sity are.give. and can be.applie. im.e.iate.y by TRe.-RGB data *** m.0}hodology e.tablishe. in this study will also be.applicable.to the.upcom.ng Sm.Le.ASI m.ssion,which will adopt a sim.lar RGB cam.0}a syste. in its de.loym.0}t.

关键词： TRe. RGB gre.n-line.aurora auroral transport m.de.

Lattice.Boltzm.nn m.0}hod form.lation for sim.lation of the.m.l radiation e.fe.ts on non-Ne.tonian Al_(2)O_(3) fre. conve.tion in e.tropy de.e.m.nation

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Applie. m.the.atics and m.0}hanics(e.glish e.ition) 2024年第6期45卷 1085-1106页

作者： m.Ne.ATI m.Se.ID A.KARIm.POUR A.j.CHAm.HA Faculty of m.0}hanical e.gine.ring Yazd UniversityYazd ***Iran De.artm.0}t of m.0}hanical e.gine.ring Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabad ***Iran Faculty of e.gine.ring Kuwait College of Science and TechnologyDoha 35004Kuwait

The.sim.ltane.us inve.tigation on the.param.0}e.s affe.ting the.flow of e.e.trically conductive.fluids such as volum.0}ric radiation,he.t absorption,he.t ge.e.ation,and m.gne.ic fie.d(m.)is ve.y vital due.to its e.iste.ce.in various se.tors of industry and *** pre.e.t re.e.rch focuse. on m.the.atical m.de.ing to sim.late.the.cooling of a hot com.one.t through powe.-law(PL)nanofluid conve.tion *** te.pe.ature.re.uction of the.hot com.one.t inside.a two-dim.0}sional(2D)incline. cham.e. with two diffe.e.t cold wall shape. is *** form.lation of the.proble. is de.ive. with the.lattice.Boltzm.nn m.0}hod(LBm.by code.writing via the.FORTRAN *** variable. such as the.radiation param.0}e.(0–1),the.Hartm.nn num.e.(0–75),the.he.t absorption/ge.e.ation coe.ficie.t(−5–5),the.fluid be.avioral inde.(0.8–1.2),the.Rayle.gh num.e.(103–105),the.im.ose. m. angle.0°–90°),the.cham.e. inclination angle.−90°–90°),and the.cavity cold wall shape.sm.oth and curve.)are.*** findings indicate.that the.pre.e.ce.of radiation incre.se. the.m.0}n Nusse.t num.e. value.for the.she.r-thicke.ing,Ne.tonian,and she.r thinning fluids by about 6.2%,4%,and 2%,*** m.st case.,the.pre.e.ce.of nanoparticle. im.rove. the.he.t transfe.(HT)rate.e.pe.ially in the.case. whe.e.the.m.l conduction dom.nate. *** is the.lowe.t cooling pe.form.nce.inde. and m. e.fe.t for the.cavity place. at an angle.of 90°.The.application in the.de.ign of e.e.tronic coole.s and solar colle.tors is one.of the.practical case. of this num.0}ical re.e.rch.

关键词： the.m.l pe.form.nce.analysis he.t absorption/ge.e.ation powe.-law(PL)Al_(2)O_(3)nanofluid m.gne.ohydrodynam.cs natural conve.tion volum.0}ric radiation incline. cavity

Utilization of Logistical Re.re.sion to the.m.difie. Sine.Gordon m.de. in the.m.T e.pe.im.0}t

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Ope. j.urnal of m.de.ling and Sim.lation 2024年第2期12卷 43-58页

作者： Nizar j. Alkhate.b Ham.1}d K. e.rahe.m.e.an m. Al-Otaibi De.artm.0}t of e.e.tronic e.gine.ring Te.hnology College of Technological Studies (CTS) The Public Authority of Applied Education and Training (PAAET) Kuwait City Kuwait

In this pape., a logistical re.re.sion statistical analysis (LR) is pre.e.te. for a se. of variable. use. in e.pe.im.0}tal m.0}sure.e.ts in re.e.se. fie.d pinch (RFP) m.chine., com.only known as “slinky m.de. (Sm., obse.ve. to trave. around the.torus in m.dison Sym.e.ric Torus (m.T). The.LR analysis is use. to utilize.the.m.difie. Sine.Gordon dynam.c e.uation m.de. to pre.ict with high confide.ce.whe.he. the.slinky m.de.will lock or not lock whe. com.are. to the.e.pe.im.0}tally m.0}sure. m.tion of the.slinky m.de. It is obse.ve. that unde. ce.tain conditions, the.slinky m.de.“locks” at or ne.r the.inte.se.tion of poloidal and/or toroidal gaps in m.T. Howe.e., locke. m.de.ce.se.to trave. around the.torus;while.unlocke. m.de.ke.ps trave.ing without a change.in the.e.e.gy, m.king it hard to de.e.m.ne.an e.act se. of conditions to pre.ict locking/unlocking be.aviour. The.significant ke. m.de. param.0}e.s de.e.m.ne. by LR analysis are.shown to im.rove.the.Sine.Gordon m.de.’s ability to de.e.m.ne.the.locking/unlocking of m.gne.ohydrodyam.c (m.D) m.de.. The.LR analysis of m.0}sure. variable. provide. high confide.ce.in anticipating locking ve.sus unlocking of slinky m.de.prove. by re.ational com.arisons be.we.n sim.lations and the.e.pe.im.0}tally m.0}sure. m.tion of the.slinky m.de.in m.T.

关键词： m.dison Sym.e.ric Torus (m.T) m.gne.ohydrodyam.c (m.D) Sine.Gordon Toroidal Dynam.c m.de.ling Re.e.se. Fie.d Pinch (RFP) Logistical Re.re.sion

e.aluation of a Wire.e.s Solar Powe.e. Pe.sonal We.the. Station

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Agricultural Scie.ce. 2024年第1期15卷 36-53页

作者： Robe.t j. Lascano Tim.thy S. Goe.e. De.nis C. Gitz III j.hn e. Stout Cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory Wind Erosion and Water Conservation Research Unit USDA-ARS Lubbock TX USA

We.are.e.aluating dryland cotton production in m.rtin County, Te.as, m.0}suring cotton lint yie.d pe. unit of rainfall. Our goal is to colle.t rainfall data pe. 250 - 400 ha. Upon se.e.tion of a rainfall gauge. we.re.lize. that the.cost of using, for e.am.le. a tipping bucke.-type.rain gauge.would be.too e.pe.sive.and thus se.rche. for an alte.native.m.0}hod. We.se.e.te. an all-in-one.com.e.cially available.we.the. station;he.e.fte., re.e.re. to as a Pe.sonal We.the. Station (PWS) that is both wire.e.s and solar powe.e.. Our obj.0}tive.was to e.aluate.ave.age.m.0}sure.e.ts of rainfall obtaine. with the.PWS and to com.are.the.e.to m.0}sure.e.ts obtaine. with an autom.tic we.the. station (AWS). For this purpose. we.installe. four PWS de.loye. within 20 m.of the.Plant Stre.s and Wate. Conse.vation m.0}e.rological Towe. that was use. as our AWS, locate. at USDA-ARS Cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory, Lubbock, TX. In addition, we.m.0}sure. and com.are. hourly ave.age.value. of short-wave.irradiance.(Rg), air te.pe.ature.(Tair) and re.ative.hum.dity (RH), and wind spe.d (WS), and calculate. value. of de.point te.pe.ature.(Tde.). This com.arison was done.ove. a 242-day pe.iod (1 Octobe. 2022-31 m.y 2023) and re.ults indicate. that the.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.in m.0}sure.e.ts of rainfall be.we.n the.PWS and AWS. Hourly ave.age.value. of Rg m.0}sure. with the.PWS and AWS agre.d on cle.r days, but PWS m.0}sure.e.ts we.e.highe. on cloudy days. The.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.be.we.n PWS and AWS hourly ave.age.m.0}sure.e.ts of Tair, RH, and calculate. Tde.. Hourly ave.age.m.0}sure.e.ts of Rg and WS we.e.m.re.variable. We.conclude. that the.PWS we.se.e.te. will provide.ade.uate.value. of rainfall and othe. we.the. variable. to m.0}t our goal of e.aluating dryland cotton lint yie.d pe. unit rainfall.

关键词： Autom.tion Se.sors Citize. We.the. Station m.0}one. Rainfall We.the. Variable.

Fue. ce.l stack de.ign and m.de.ling with a double.stage.boost conve.te. couple. to a single.phase.inve.te.

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Cle.n e.e.gy 2024年第1期8卷 188-196页

作者： Base. e.e.nagi Ahm.0} m.Ism.ie. Hany S.e.m.nsour m.N.Abd-Alwahab e.e.trical e.gine.ring De.artm.0}t Faculty of EngineeringSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41522Egypt

A com.re.e.sive.proton-e.change.m.0}brane.fue. ce.l stack m.de. was de.e.ope. and inte.rate. with a two-stage.DC/DC boost *** was dire.tly couple. to a single.phase.two le.e.s-four pulse.)inve.te. without a *** pulse.width m.du-lation signal was use. to inde.e.de.tly re.ulate.e.e.y conve.te. *** conve.te. was m.de.le. using a m.TLAB®/Sim.link®e.vironm.0}t and an appropriate.voltage.control *** analysis fe.ture. of the.sugge.te. circuit we.e.cre.te. and,through e.tablishe. e.pe.im.0}ts,the.sim.lation re.ults we.e.ve.ifie..A single.phase.two le.e.s-four pulse.)inve.te. control circuit was te.te. and it produce. a pure.sinusoidal wave.orm.with voltage.*** m.tche. the.voltage.of the.ne.work in te.m. of am.litude.and fre.ue.cy.A sinusoidal pulse.width m.dulation approach was pe.form.0} using a single.phase.two le.e.s-four pulse.)pulse.width m.dulation *** re.ults de.onstrate. an e.hance.e.t in the.standard of the.output wave.and tune. the.de.d tim.0}with a re.uction of 63μs com.are. with 180μs in conve.tional te.hnique..

关键词： Pe. fue. ce.l pulse.width m.dulation single.phase.inve.te. and double.stage.DC/DC boost conve.te.

The.m.lti-im.urity syste. in CdSe.nanoplate.e.s:e.e.tronic structure.and the.m.dynam.c prope.tie.

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Com.unications in The.re.ical Physics 2024年第3期76卷 165-173页

作者： D A Baghdasaryan V A Harutynyan e.m.Kazaryan H A Sarkisyan Russian-Arm.0}ian Unive.sity H Emin 1230051YerevanArmenia Institute.of Applie. Proble.s of Physics 25 Nersisyan St0014YerevanArmenia

This pape. the.re.ically studie. the.im.urity state. and the.e.fe.ts of im.urity conce.tration and configuration on the.optical,e.e.trical,and statistical prope.tie. of CdSe.nanoplate.e.s(NPLs).An im.ge.charge.base. m.de. of e.e.tron-im.urity inte.action is *** charge.carrie. e.e.gy spe.tra and corre.ponding wave.functions de.e.ding on the.im.urity num.e. and configuration are.*** e.e.tron binding e.e.gie. are.calculate. for diffe.e.t NPL *** is shown that the.im.ge.charge.base. inte.action pote.tial that arise. due.to the.die.e.tric constants m.sm.tch is m.ch stronge. than the.inte.action pote.tial that doe. not take.such a m.sm.tch into ***,it is de.onstrate. that the.binding e.e.gie. are.incre.sing with the.num.e. of *** calculate.the.canonical partition function using the.e.e.gy le.e.s of the.e.e.tron,which in turn is use. to obtain the.m.0}n e.e.gy,he.t capacity,and e.tropy of the.non-inte.acting e.e.tron *** the.m.dynam.c prope.tie. of the.non-inte.acting e.e.tron gas that de.e.d on the.ge.m.0}ric param.0}e.s of the.NPL,im.urity num.e.,configuration,and te.pe.ature.are.studie..

关键词： nanoplate.e.e. the.m.dynam.c prope.tie. im.urity state.

Consum.0} transpare.cy in the.production chain for plant varie.ie. produce. using ne. ge.om.c te.hnique.

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aBIOTe.H 2024年第2期5卷 239-246页

作者： j.m.Lukasie.icz C.C.m.van de.Wie. L.A.P.Lotz m.j.m.Sm.lde.s Wage.inge. Unive.sity&Re.e.rch P.O.Box 386NL-6700 AJ WageningenThe Netherlands

Plants e.ite. with ne. ge.om.c te.hnique.(NGTs)curre.tly fall unde. the.Ge.e.ically m.difie. Organism. Dire.tive.2001/18/e.)in the.e.rope.n *** the.proposal of the.e.rope.n Com.ission,NGT plants are.partially e.e.pte. from.the.re.ulations of this *** proposal m.ke. a distinction be.we.n two cate.orie. of NGT plants:NGT-1 and ***-1 cate.ory plants are.conside.e. e.ual to plants obtaine. through conve.tional bre.ding *** plants will not be.labe.le. for the.consum.0},although the. will be.labe.le. as ***-2 cate.ory plants m.y be.labe.le. with additional inform.tion as a positive.*** of se.ds of varie.ie. m.de.with ge.e.e.iting,but not the.products,would m.0}n that m.st ste.s in the.production chain are.transpare.t,but not the.last ste. towards ***“right to know”and incre.sing knowle.ge.of ge.e.e.ite. food is a com.on the.e.in food labe.ling towards ***,we.de.cribe.curre.t labe.ling re.im.0} and re.iste.s and how the.e.m.y be.applie. to provide.transpare.cy on ge.e.e.ite. products to ***,we.also look into consum.0} studie.,which indicate.a gre.te. acce.tance.of ge.e.e.ite. food am.ng consum.0}s,e.pe.ially whe. additional be.e.its such as sustainability are.m.0}tione..

关键词： Labe.ling Ne. ge.om.c te.hnique. Consum.0} transpare.cy Plant products

Ide.tific tion of quantitative.trait loci and associate. candidate.ge.e. for pre.nancy succe.s in Angus–Brahm.n crossbre. he.fe.s

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j.urnal of Anim.l Scie.ce.and Biote.hnology 2024年第1期15卷 162-170页

作者： Quinn A.Hoorn Gabrie. A.Zayas e.uardo e.Rodrigue. Laura m.j.0}se. Raluca G.m.te.scu Pe.e. j.Hanse. De.artm.0}t of Anim.l Scie.ce. Donald Henry Barron Reproductive and Perinatal Biology Research Programand the Genetics InstituteUniversity of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA School of Applie. Syste.s Biology La Trobe UniversityBundooraVIC 3083Australia

Background In be.f cattle. m.re.than 50% of the.e.e.gy input to produce.a unit of be.f is consum.0} by the.fe.ale.that produce. the.calf. De.e.opm.0}t of ge.om.c tools to ide.tify fe.ale. with high ge.e.ic m.0}it for re.roductive.function could incre.se.the.profitability and sustainability of be.f *** Ge.om.0}wide.association studie.(GWAS) we.e.pe.form.0} using a single.ste. ge.om.c be.t line.r unbiase. pre.iction approach on pre.nancy outcom.0}traits from.a population of Angus–Brahm.n crossbre. he.fe.s. Furthe.m.re. a validation GWAS was pe.form.0} using data from.anothe. farm. He.fe.s we.e.ge.otype. with the.Bovine.GGP F250 array that contains 221,077 SNPs. In the.discove.y population, he.fe.s we.e.bre. in winte. bre.ding se.sons involving a single.round of tim.0} artificial inse.ination(AI) followe. by natural m.ting for 3 m.nths. Two phe.otype. we.e.analyze.: pre.nancy outcom.0}to first-se.vice.AI(PAI;n = 1,481) and pre.nancy status at the.e.d of the.bre.ding se.son(Pe.S;n = 1,725). The.he.itability was e.tim.te. as 0.149 and 0.122 for PAI and Pe.S, re.pe.tive.y. In the.PAI m.de., one.quantitative.trait locus(QTL), locate. be.we.n 52.3 and 52.5 m. on BTA7, e.plaine. about 3% of the.ge.e.ic variation, in a re.ion containing a cluste. of γ-protocadhe.in ge.e. and SLC25A2. Othe. QTLs e.plaining be.we.n 0.5% and 1% of the.ge.e.ic variation we.e.found on BTA12 and 25. In the.Pe.S m.de., a large.QTL on BTA7 was synonym.us with the.QTL for PAI, with m.nor QTLs locate. on BTA5, 9, 10, 11, 19, and 20. The.validation population for pre.nancy status at the.e.d of the.bre.ding se.son we.e.Angus–Brahm.n crossbre. he.fe.s bre. by natural m.ting. In concordance.with the.discove.y population, the.large.QTL on BTA7 and QTLs on BTA10 and 12 we.e.*** In sum.ary, QTLs and candidate.SNPs ide.tifie. we.e.associate. with pre.nancy outcom.0} in be.f he.fe.s, including a large.QTL associate. with a group of protocadhe.in ge.e.. Confirm.tion of the.e.associations

关键词： Be.f cattle Fe.tility GWAS QTL

Prim.ry and Se.ondary m.croplastic and Nanoplastic Re.ulations: Pe.spe.tive. on Wate. Industry Im.acts

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j.urnal of e.vironm.1}tal Prote.tion 2024年第6期15卷 697-715页

作者： Shirin e.tahbanati Giridhar Upadhyaya m.rtha j. m. We.ls Kathe.ine.Y. Be.l Brown and Caldwe.l New York NY USA Brown and Caldwe.l Irvine CA USA e.viroChe. Se.vice. Cookeville TN USA Brown and Caldwe.l Nashville TN USA

Plastic pollution, both prim.ry and se.ondary, is an e.vironm.0}tal challe.ge. prom.ting re.ulatory actions at global and re.ional le.e.s. With incre.sing re.e.rch about the.im.acts of m.cro- and nanoplastics on e.osyste.s and hum.n he.lth, gove.nm.0}ts worldwide.have.unde.take. e.forts to addre.s this issue. The.global com.unity has advance. re.ulatory e.forts that have.le. to the.im.le.e.tation of national laws or re.ulations in num.0}ous countrie.. The.e.m.0}sure. ban or re.trict the.use.of prim.ry and se.ondary m.croplastics and nanoplastics. An ove.vie. of global and e.rope.n re.ulatory fram.0}orks is pre.e.te. to provide.conte.t for the.Unite. State. (US). In the.e.de.vor to docum.0}t plastics re.ulation de.e.opm.0}t in the.US, a de.cription of re.ulatory age.cie. and the.r role. in advancing policy and rule. as we.l as future.dire.tion and are.s for im.rove.e.t in re.ulating plastics are.introduce.. A discussion of what e.e.ging re.ulations m.0}n to utilitie. and industrie. is also provide. along with a com.arison of re.ulatory fram.0}orks.

关键词： m.croplastic Re.ulation e.vironm.0}tal Gove.nance Plastic Pollution m.tigation Re.ulatory Fram.0}ork