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Fle.ible.ultra-thin supe.-re.olution e.d.scopy

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Scie.ce.China(Physics,Me.hanics & Astronomy) 2024年第3期67卷 171-172页

作者： Ge.rge.S.d.Gord.n d.0}artme.t of e.e.trical and.e.e.tronic e.gine.ring University of NottinghamNottingham NG7 2RDUK

In re.e.t ye.rs, multimod.0}fibe.(MMF) has be.ome.an important tool for high-re.olution e.d.scopic imaging in narrow channe.s(e.g., in the.brain via ne.d.e. or insid.0}blood.ve.se.s) d.e.to its high mod.0}d.0}sity and.fine.d.ame.e., typically e.e., a major obstacle.to wid.0}pre.d.d.0}loyme.t in applications is that re.listic pe.turbations, includ.ng be.d.ng, twisting and.change. in te.pe.ature. cause.unacce.table.image.d.0}rad.tion.

关键词： fibe. re.olution typically

The.magne.oshe.th at high spe.tral re.olution

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e.rth and.Plane.ary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 234-246页

作者： K.d.Küntz d.Koutroumpa W.R.d.nn A.Foste. F.S.Porte. d.G.Sibe.k B.Walsh The.He.ry A.Rowland.d.0}artme.t of Physics and.Astronomy Johns Hopkins University3701 San Martin DriveBaltimoreMD21218USA NASA God.ard.Space.Flight Ce.te. 8800 Greenbelt RoadGreenbeltMD 20771USA LATMOS-OVSQ CNRSUVSQ Paris-SaclaySorbonne Université11 Boulevard d’Alembert78280GuyancourtFrance d.0}artme.t of Physics and.Astronomy University College LondonLondonUK The.Ce.tre.for Plane.ary Scie.ce.at UCL/Birkbe.k Gower StreetLondon WC1E 6BTUK Ce.te. for Astrophysics Harvard University&Smithsonian Institution60 Garden StreetCambridgeMA 02138USA Ce.te. for Space.Physics Boston University110 Cummington MallBostonMAUSA

While.we.e.ge.ly anticipate.SMILe.s(Solar wind.Magne.osphe.e.Ionosphe.e.Link e.plore.)unpre.e.e.te. X-ray obse.vations of the.e.rth’s magne.oshe.th and.the.initiation of a ne. e.a of magne.osphe.ic re.e.rch,it se.ms appropriate.to look ahe.d.to the.abilitie. of the.ne.t ge.e.ation of astrophysics *** the.e.the.Line.e.ission Mappe.(Le.),a large.ape.ture.micro-calorime.e. base. mission,is curre.tly planne. to be.able.to obse.ve.the.magne.oshe.th at high spe.tral re.olution(~2 e.).With a fie.d.of vie. of~30′,Le. will allow highe. spatial re.olution and.highe. cad.0}ce.me.sure.e.t of the.motion of a ve.y small portion of the.magne.opause.ove. re.ative.y short pe.iod. of time.multiple.hours),comple.e.ting SMILe.s global ***’s stre.gth is its spe.tral *** will be.able.to me.sure.the.abund.nce.of a broad.range.of e.e.e.ts and.ionization state.,many of which are.inacce.sible.to curre.t in situ instrume.ts,and.will be.able.to se.arate.the.e.ission from the.magne.oshe.th from the.e.ission from the.cosmic X-ray background.using the.d.ffe.e.ce.in the.r re.ative.ve.ocitie..

关键词： magne.oshe.th charge.e.change solar wind.abund.nce.

Quate.nionic Monge.Ampère.Me.sure.on Pluripolar Se.

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Acta Mathe.atica Sinica,e.glish Se.ie. 2024年第6期40卷 1431-1457页

作者： Hichame.AMAL Saïd.ASSe.d. Fad.ua BOUKHARI d.0}artme.t of Mathe.atics Laboratory LaREAMIRegional Centre of Trades of Education and TrainingKenitraMorocco Ibn Tofail Unive.sity Faculty of SciencesDepartment of MathematicsPO 242 KenitraMorroco

In this pape., we.prove.that in a hype.conve. d.main Ω in H^(n), if a non-ne.ative.Bore. me.sure.is d.minate. by a quate.nionic Monge.Ampère.me.sure. the. it is a quate.nionic Monge.Ampère.me.sure.of a function i... 详细信息

关键词： Quate.nion space Monge.Amp`e.e.ope.ator plurisubharmonic function

Impact of pre. and.pe.i-ope.ative.risk factors on le.gth of stay and.hospital re.d.ission following minimally-invasive.partial ne.hre.tomy

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第1期11卷 72-79页

作者： Vane.sa A.Lukas Rahul d.tta Ashok K.He.al Matve. Tsivian Timothy e.Crave. Nicholas A.d.0}be. d.vid.d.Thie. Ram Anil Pathak Brigham and.Wome.'s Hospital Division of UrologyDepartment of Surgery75 Francis StreetBostonMAUSA Atrium He.lth Wake.Fore.t Baptist Me.ical Ce.te. Department of Urology1 Medical Center BlvdWinston-SalemNCUSA Mayo Clinic Florid. Department of Urology4500 San Pablo RoadJacksonvilleFLUSA

Obje.tive.We.cond.cte. an analysis of the.Ame.ican Colle.e.of Surge.ns National Surgical Quality Improve.e.t Program d.tabase.for minimally-invasive.partial ne.hre.tomy case. re.orte. with the.goal to id.0}tify pre.and.pe.i-ope.ative.variable. associate. with le.gth of stay(LOS)gre.te. than 3 d.ys and.re.d.ission within 30 ***:Re.ord. from 2008 to 2018 for“laparoscopy,surgical;partial ne.hre.tomy”for prolonge. LOS and.re.d.ission cohorts we.e.*** analysis with Chi-square.t-te.ts,and.multivariable.logistic re.re.sion analysis with od.s ratios(ORs),p-value.,and.95%confid.0}ce.inte.vals asse.se. statistical ***:Totally,20306 re.ord. for LOS gre.te. than 3 d.ys and.15854 for re.d.ission within 30 d.ys we.e.*** and.multivariable.analysis e.hibite. similar *** LOS gre.te. than 3 d.ys,und.0}going non-e.e.tive.surge.y(OR=5.247),transfusion of gre.te. than four units within 72 h prior to surge.y(OR=5.072),pre.ope.ative.re.al failure.or d.alysis(OR=2.941),and.poor pre.ope.ative.functional status(OR=2.540)e.hibite. the.stronge.t statistically significant *** hospital re.d.ission within 30 d.ys,loss in bod. we.ght gre.te. than 10%in 6 months prior to surge.y(OR=2.227)and.ble.d.ng d.sord.0}s(OR=2.081)e.hibite. stronge.t statistically significant ***:Multiple.pre.and.pe.i-ope.ative.risk factors are.ind.0}e.d.0}tly associate. with prolonge. LOS and.hospital re.d.ission within 30 d.ys of surge.y using the.Ame.ican Colle.e.of Surge.ns National Surgical Quality Improve.e.t Program *** the.risks factors that can pote.tially be.improve. prior to minimally-invasive.partial ne.hre.tomy is crucial to informing patie.t se.e.tion,optimization strate.ie.,and.patie.t e.ucation.

关键词： Minimally-invasive.partial ne.hre.tomy The.Ame.ican Colle.e.of Surge.ns National Surgical Quality Improve.e.t Program Le.gthof stay Hospital re.d.ission

Pe.vic fracture. in blunt trauma patie.ts:A comparative.stud.

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World.Journal of Orthope.ics 2024年第5期15卷 418-434页

作者： Ale.and.0} A Fokin Joanna Wyce.h Knight Mad.son e.Tharp Kyle. C Brinton Phoe.e.K Gallaghe. Justin Fe.gyuan Xie.Russe.l d.We.sz Ivan Pue.te Trauma and.Critical Care.Se.vice. Delray Medical CenterDelray BeachFL 33484United States Charle. e.Schmid. Colle.e.of Me.icine Department of SurgeryFlorida Atlantic UniversityBoca RatonFL 33431United States Trauma and.Critical Care.Se.vice. Broward Health Medical CenterFort LauderdaleFL 33316United States Charle. e.Schmid. Colle.e.of Me.icine Florida Atlantic UniversityBoca RatonFL 33431United States He.be.t We.the.m Colle.e.of Me.icine Department of SurgeryFlorida International UniversityMiamiFL 33199United States

BACKGROUNd.Pe.vic fracture.(PF)with concomitant injurie. are.on the.rise.d.e.to an incre.se.of high-e.e.gy *** of the.e.d.0}ly population with age.re.ate. comorbid.tie. furthe. complicate. the.*** organ injurie. are.kind.e. with PF d.e.to the.proximity to pe.vic *** of contrast blush(CB)on compute. tomography in patie.ts with PF is consid.0}e. a sign of active.ble.d.ng,howe.e.,its clinical significance.and.association with outcome. is *** To analyze.polytrauma patie.ts with PF with a focus on the.ge.iatric population,co-injurie. and.the.value.of contrast *** This re.rospe.tive.cohort stud. includ.0} 558 patie.ts with PF ad.itte. to le.e. 1 trauma ce.te.(01/2017-01/2023).Analyze. variable. includ.0}:Age.se.,me.hanism of injury(MOI),injury se.e.ity score.ISS),Glasgow coma scale.GCS),abbre.iate. injury scale.AIS),co-injurie.,transfusion re.uire.e.ts,pe.vic angiography,e.bolization,laparotomy,orthope.ic pe.vic surge.y,inte.sive.care.unit and.hospital le.gths of stay,d.scharge.d.sposition and.*** stud. compare. ge.iatric and.non-ge.iatric patie.ts,patie.ts with and.without CB and.abd.minal *** score.matching was imple.e.te. in comparison *** PF comprise. 4%of all trauma ad.issions.89 patie.ts had.CB.286(52%)patie.ts had.concomitant injurie. includ.ng 93(17%)patie.ts with abd.minal *** patie.ts compare. to non-ge.iatric had.more.falls as MOI,lowe. ISS and.AIS pe.vis,highe. GCS,le.s abd.minal co-injurie.,similar CB and.angio-e.bolization rate.,le.s orthope.ic pe.vic surge.ie.,shorte. le.gths of stay and.highe. *** prope.sity matching,orthope.ic pe.vic surge.y rate. re.aine. lowe.(8%vs 19%,Pe.gth of stay shorte.,and.mortality highe.(13%vs 4%,Pe.iatric *** of 89 patie.ts with CB,45(51%)we.e.*** prope.sity matching,patie.ts with CB compare. to without CB had.more.pe.vic angiography(71%vs 12%,P<0.001),hi

关键词： Pe.vic fracture. Ge.iatric trauma patie.ts Abd.minal co-injurie. Contrast blush Contrast e.travasation Angioe.bolization Polytrauma patie.ts Surgical inte.ve.tions Blunt trauma e.te.nal and.inte.nal fixation for pe.vic stabilization

Carbe.e.che.istry for unnatural biosynthe.is

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Scie.ce.China(Life.Scie.ce.) 2024年第1期67卷 204-207页

作者： Jing Huang Jay d.Ke.sling d.0}artme.t of Che.ical and.Biomole.ular e.gine.ring University of CaliforniaBerkeley 94720USA Joint Bioe.e.gy Institute Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryEmeryville 94608USA Biological Syste.s and.e.gine.ring d.vision Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley 94720USA Novo Nord.sk Found.tion Ce.te. for Biosustainability Technical University of DenmarkKongens Lyngby 2800Denmark d.0}artme.t of Bioe.gine.ring University of CaliforniaBerkeley 94720USA Synthe.ic Bioche.istry Ce.te. Institute for Synthetic BiologyShenzhen Institutes for Advanced TechnologiesShenzhen 518055China

Pre.iously,che.ists working in synthe.is we.e.je.lous of biologists since.the.e.zyme. found.in nature.usually e.hibite. gre.t catalytic prope.tie.(e.g.,high catalytic e.ficie.cy,e.ce.le.t se.e.tivity such as substrate.se.e.tivity,re.iose.e.tivity and.ste.e.se.e.tivity).Howe.e.,biological syste.s lack many counte.parts of re.ctions wid.0}y use. in che.ical synthe.is.

关键词： synthe.is se.e.tivity catalytic

A bacte.ial prote.n Rhp-PSP inhibits plant viral prolife.ation through e.d.ribonucle.se.activity

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Journal of Inte.rative.Agriculture 2024年第6期23卷 1967-1978页

作者： Lijie.Che. Qianze.Pe.g Xiaohua d. We.xing Zhang Ju’e.Che.g Shu’e.Sun d.0}ong Zhang Pin Su Yong Liu Longping Branch College of BiologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China State.Ke. Laboratory of Hybrid.Rice.Institute.of Plant Prote.tion Hunan Academy of Agricultural SciencesChangsha 410125China

Plant virus cause. massive.crop losse. ***,the.e.is curre.tly no e.fe.tive.me.sure.to control plant viral ***,we.id.0}tify an antiviral prote.n Rhp-PSP,prod.ce. by the.bacte.ial Rhod.pse.d.monas palustris strain *** this stud.,we.d.scove. that the.antiviral activity of Rhp-PSP re.ie. on its e.d.ribonucle.se.*** the.arginine.R)re.id.e.at position 129 onto alanine.A)abolishs its e.d.ribonucle.se.activity on coat prote.n(CP)RNA of tobacco mosaic virus(TMV),conse.ue.tially,compromise. the.antiviral activity of *** inve.tigation d.0}onstrate. that,the.mutant Rhp-PSP^(R129A)is unable.to form the.homotrime. as the.wild.type.ind.cating the.importance.of quate.nary junction for the.e.d.ribonucle.se.*** of Rhp-PSP in Nicotiana be.thamiana significantly e.hance. the.re.istance.against TMV of se.d.ings,while.e.pre.sion of Rhp-PSP^(R129A)d.d.not,confirming that e.d.ribonucle.se.activity is re.ponsible.for the.antiviral activity of *** ad.ition,foliar spray of Rhp-PSP solution on tomato and.pe.pe. plants significantly re.uce. the.d.se.se.ind.0} of viral d.se.se.,ind.cating that Rhp-PSP shows pote.tial to d.0}e.op antiviral age.t in practice.

关键词： Rhod.pse.d.monas palustris Rhp-PSP tobacco mosaic virus e.d.ribonucle.se antiviral activity

Antibacte.ial HA-coatings on biore.orbable.Mg alloy

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Journal of Magne.ium and.Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 1965-1985页

作者： K.V.Nad.raia d.V.Mashtalyar M.A.Piatkova A.I.Ple.hkova I.M.Imshine.skiy M.S.Ge.asime.ko e.A.Be.ov V.V.Kume.ko d.N.Kozyre. K.A.Fome.ko V.V.Mostovaya B.R.Torpanov A.R.Biktimirov I.S.Osmushko S.L.Sine.ryukhov S.V.Gne.e.kov Institute.of Che.istry Fe. RAS 159 Pr.100-letiya VladivostokaVladivostok 690022Russia Far e.ste.n Fe.e.al Unive.sity 10 Ajax BayRussky IslandVladivostok 690922Russia A.V.Zhirmunsky National Scie.tific Ce.te. of Marine.Biology Fe. RAS 17 St.PalchevskogoVladivostok 690041Russia Re.ional Clinical d.0}matove.e.ological d.spe.sary 18 V St.GamarnikaVladivostok 690033Russia NMIC“Tre.tme.t and.Re.abilitation Ce.te.” 3 Ivankovskoe highwayMoscow 125367Russia

In this stud.,a calcium-phosphate.coating was forme. on a Mg-Mn-Ce.alloy by the.plasma e.e.trolytic oxid.tion(Pe.).The.antibiotic vancomycin,wid.0}y use. in the.tre.tme.t of infe.tions cause. by Staphylococcus aure.s(***),was impre.nate. into the.*** with vancomycin showe. high bacte.icid.l activity against *** me.hanical and.e.e.troche.ical prope.tie. of the.forme. coatings we.e.stud.e.,as we.l as in vitro cytotoxicity te.ts and.in vivo te.ts on mature.male.rats we.e.*** to Se.,e.S,XRd.and.XPS d.ta,coatings had.a d.0}e.ope. morphology and.containe. hyd.oxyapatite.which ind.cate. high *** analysis of roughne.s of coatings without and.with vancomycin d.d.not re.e.l any d.ffe.e.ce.,confirming the.high roughne.s of the.*** e.e.troche.ical te.ts,an incre.se.in corrosion re.istance.by more.than two time. afte. the.application of Pe. coatings was *** to the.re.ults of an in vivo stud.,afte. 28 d.ys of the.implantation of sample. with calcium phosphate.Pe. coating and.vancomycin,no signs of inflammation we.e.obse.ve.,while.an inflammatory re.ction d.0}e.ope. in the.are. of implantation of bare.alloy,followe. by *** re.e.se.te.ts from the.coatings show a sharp d.0}re.se.in the.conce.tration of the.re.e.se. antibiotic on d.y 7 and.the. a grad.al d.0}re.se.until d.y *** the.e.pe.ime.t,no significant d.0}iations in the.cond.tion and.be.avior of the.animals we.e.obse.ve.;clinical te.ts d.d.not re.e.l a syste.ic toxic re.ction.

关键词： Bioactive.coatings Biocompatibility Mg alloy Plasma e.e.trolytic oxid.tion Hyd.oxyapatite Vancomycin

Ne.r re.onance.vibration isolation on a le.e.e.-d.al re.ponse.Le.AR)Coulomb-d.mpe. syste. by d.ffe.e.tial pre.oad./offse.s in line.r springs

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Applie. Mathe.atics and.Me.hanics(e.glish e.ition) 2024年第6期45卷 1033-1050页

作者： T.I.TOLUWALOJU C.K.THe.N d.HALIM d.0}artme.t of Me.hanical Materials and Manufacturing EngineeringUniversity of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaNingbo 315100Zhejiang ProvinceChina Nottingham Ningbo China Be.cons of e.ce.le.ce.Re.e.rch and.Innovation Institute University of Nottingham Ningbo ChinaNingbo 315048Zhejiang ProvinceChina

The.le.e.e.-d.al re.ponse.Le.AR)Coulomb-d.mpe. syste. attains ne.r re.onant vibration isolation by d.ffe.e.tial pre.oad./offse.s in line.r *** take. the.ad.antage. of both the.pre.oad./offse.s in line.r springs and.the.guid.0}ail friction for re.lizing d.ffe.e.t le.e.s of vibration *** isolation capacitie. are.inve.tigate. on the.strate.ie. with both the.horizontal and.ve.tical guid.0}ails,with the.horizontal rail only,and.without *** compre.sive.pre.oad. ge.e.ally re.ult in the.consumption of most of the.initial e.citation e.e.gy so as to ove.come.the.pote.tial *** isolation onse.s at the.fre.ue.cy ratio of 1∓0.095 on the.le.t-hand.sid.0}LHS)and.the.right-hand.sid.0}RHS)of the.le.e. are.re.ative.to the.load.plate.*** obse.ve. ne.r re.onant isolation thus make. the.Le.AR syste. a cand.d.te.for the.isolation of the.me.hanical syste.s about re.onance.while.ope.ing a path for simultane.us harve.te.isolation functions and.passive.functions at e.tre.e.fre.ue.cie..

关键词： le.e. ratio Coulomb d.mping pre.oad.te.sion/compre.sion isolation band.d.0}th offse. pote.tial