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Maternal weight and its association with risk of overweight in offspring:a trajectory analysis from a birth cohort in China

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第5期20卷 496-505页

作者： rui deng Wei-Qin Li Xing-Xiu Li Liu-Mei Wei Jie Hu Jun-Hong Leng Bin dong Institute of Child and Adolescent Health School of Public HealthPeking University Health Science CenterNo.38 Xueyuan RdHaidian DistrictBeijing100191China Tianjin Women and Children’s Health Center No.96 Guizhou RdHeping DistrictTianjin300070China Menzies Health Institute Queensland Griffith UniversityNathanQLD4111Australia

Background Most studies on the association of maternal pregnancy weight with offspring weight trajectory have a short follow-up *** study aimed to explore the associations of maternal prepregnancy body mass index(BMI)and gestational weight gain(GWG)with childhood weight trajectories in a 7-year birth *** A total of 946 mother–child pairs(467 boys and 479 girls)from a longitudinal birth cohort in Tianjin City,China,were included in this study,ranging from pregnancy to offspring at 7 *** outcome variable was defined as overweight or not overweight in offspring at the last round.A group-based trajectory model was applied to identify childhood BMI trajectory *** Five discrete BMI trajectory groups were identified and characterized as constant underweight(25.2%),constant normal weight(42.8%),and high or increasing trajectory[at risk of overweight(16.9%),progressive overweight(11.0%)and progressive obesity(4.1%)].Maternal prepregnancy overweight was associated with 1.72(95%CI 1.14–2.60,P=0.01)to 4.02(95%CI 1.94–8.36,P<0.001)times the risk of all high or increasing trajectory groups,and excessive GWG was related to groups at risk of overweight[relative risk ratio(RRR)2.09,95%CI 1.27–3.46,P=0.004]and progressive obesity(RRR 3.33,95%CI 1.13–9.79,P=0.029).Children in all high or increasing trajectory groups were associated with greater overweight risk at the last round[risk ratios(RRs)ranged from 3.54(95%CI 2.53–4.95,P<0.001)to 6.18(95%CI 4.05–9.42,P<0.001)].Conclusion Maternal prepregnancy overweight and excessive gestational weight gain were associated with increasing or high-level childhood body mass index trajectories as well as a greater risk of overweight at 7 years.

关键词： Body-weight trajectory Child Gestational weight gain Overweight Pregnancy

Dynamic thermal rating assessment of oil-immersed power transformers for multiple operating conditions

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High Voltage 2024年第1期9卷 195-205页

作者： Chen Zhang Xuzhu dong Jiangjun Ruan Yongqing deng School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubeiChina

In this article,the dynamic thermal rating assessment method of oil-immersed power transformer with multiple operating conditions is proposed,considering the constraints of hot spot temperature(HST),top oil temperature,losses of life and the maximum allowable current of on-load tap changer(OLTC)or bushing,which can determine the dynamic load curves under different operating conditions and give the most sensitive constraints to limit the dynamic load *** improve the accuracy of HST estimation,the temperature estimation model is also improved and the thermal parameters are optimised using the HST measured by optical ***,several application examples are studied for transformers in different *** results show that the normal cyclic dynamic transformer rating(DTR)is mainly limited by the losses of life when the ambient temperature is high,and the average load factor can be increased to 0.82 with a maximum load capacity of *** main limiting factor of short-term DTR is the OLTC or bushing current constraint,and the average load factor can be increased to *** maximum load capacity of the transformer under both operating conditions is 23%and 50%higher than its rated load capacity,indicating that the transformer still has a large load potential available.

关键词： load thermal power

Stability mechanism and control of the pumpable supports in longwall recovery room

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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2024年第7期34卷 957-974页

作者： dong Zhang Jianbiao Bai Zhijun Tian Zizheng Zhang Yonghong Guo rui Wang Ying Xu Hao Fu Shuai Yan Min deng Shuaigang Liu State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Coal Resources Green Mining Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Coal-bearing Resources Exploration and ExploitationXinjiang Engineering Research Center of Green Intelligent Coal MiningXinjiang Institute of EngineeringUrumqi 830023China Work Safety Key Laboratory on Prevention and Control of Gas and Roof Disasters for Southern Goal Mines Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Safe Mining Techniques of Coal MinesHunan University of Science and TechnologyXiangtan 411201China School of Mines China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

The load-bearing performance(LBP)of pumpable supports(PPS)is crucial for the stability of longwall pre-driven recovery room(PRR)surrounding ***,the unbalanced bearing coefficient(UBC)of the PPS(undertaking unequal load along the mining direction)has not been investigated.A mechanical model of the PRR was established,considering the main roof cantilever beam structure,to derive an assessment formula for the load,the failure criteria,and the UBC of the ***,the generation mechanisms,and influencing factors of the UBC were *** sensitivity analysis shows that the main roof hanging length(l_(2))and the spacing between the PPS(r)significantly impact the UBC.A novel design of the PPS and the coupling control technology were proposed and applied to reduce the UBC of the PPS in the adjacent longwall *** results showed no failure of the PPS at the test site,with the UBC(ζ)reduced to 1.1 consistent with the design value(1.15)basically,fully utilizing the collaborative LBP of the ***,the maximum roof-to-floor convergence of the PRR was 234 mm,effectively controlling the stability of the surrounding rock of the PRR and ensuring the mining equipment recovery.

关键词： Pre-driven recovery room Pumpable supports Unbalanced bearing coefficient Hydraulic fracture Stability analysis Surrounding rock control

Quantitatively Evaluating the Erosion and Preservation of Supergene Oxide Zones:Evidence from the Yulong Porphyry Cu Deposit,Eastern Tibetan Plateau

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年第1期35卷 280-282页

作者： Xiao-dong deng Jian-Wei Li State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources and School of Earth ResourcesChina University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China

*** and erosion of sulfide ore deposits are important for understanding the post-mineralization processes that have significant effects on the preservation of primary orebodies(Velasco et al.,2013;Braxton et al.,2009;Brimhall et al.,1985).Supergene oxide zones are often developed in sulfide ore deposits,and are mainly composed of iron oxides and hydroxides zones in weathering profile(Andrew,1984;Thornber et al.,1981).

关键词： Eastern Tibetan weathering

Field-based evidence for the enrichment of intrinsic antibiotic resistome stimulated by plant-derived fertilizer in agricultural soil

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 728-740页

作者： Shihai Liu Ziming Han dong Zhu Xiao Luan Liujie deng Liping dong Min Yang Yu Zhang State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Harmless Treatment and Resource Utilization of Antibiotic Residues Khorgos 835007China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Animal manures have been demonstrated to enhance antibiotic resistance in agricultural ***,little is known about the effects of plant-derived fertilizer on soil antibiotic ***,metagenomic sequencing was used to investigate the effects of a plantderived fertilizer processed from sugarcane and beet on soil antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs)in a soybean field along crop growth *** profiles in the soils amended by plant-derived fertilizer were compared with those in the soils amended by chicken *** abundance and diversity of total ARGs in the soils amended by plant-derived fertilizer were significantly(P<0.05)elevated at the sprout stage,to a level comparable to that in the manured ***,unlike chicken manure mainly introducing manure-borne ARGs to soil,the plant-derived fertilizer was indicated to mainly enrich multidrug resistance genes in soil by nourishing indigenous *** with abundances in amended soils significantly(P<0.05)higher than in unamended soils at the sprout stage of soybean were considered as enriched *** in the abundance of the enriched ARGs was observed in both the amended soils from the sprout to the *** analysis further identified Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes as the primary bacterial taxa involved in the temporal variation of the enriched ARGs in the soils amended by plant-derived fertilizer,while in manured soils were Firmicutes and *** revealed by multivariate statistical analyses,variation of the enriched ARGs in the soils amended by plant-derived fertilizer was majorly attributed to the response of co-occurred bacteria to depleting nutrients,which was different from the failed establishment of manure-borne bacteria in the manured *** study provided field-based evidence that plant-derived fertilizer stimulated the intrinsic antibiotic resistome,and proposed attention to the un-perceived risk since some clinically relevant ARGs originate and evolve fr

关键词： Organic fertilizer Intrinsic antibiotic resistance Indigenous bacteria Metagenomic sequencing

A novel pathogen Fusarium cuneirostrum causing common bean(Phaseolus vulgaris)root rot in China

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 166-176页

作者： dong deng Wenqi Wu Canxing Duan Suli Sun Zhendong Zhu Institute of Crop Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China

Several fungal pathogens cause root rot of common bean,among which Fusarium *** the most common pathogens causing Fusarium root rot(FRR)*** has been becoming an increasingly severe disease of common bean in China,but the species of Fusarium *** remained ***,this study was performed to identify the pathogen causing common bean root rot in Liangcheng County,Inner Mongolia,*** Fusarium-like isolates were obtained after pathogen isolation and *** pathogenicity test indicated that eight isolates caused severe disease symptoms on common bean,while 11 other isolates were not *** eight pathogenic isolates,FCL1–FCL8,were identified as Fusarium cuneirostrum by morphological characterization and phylogenetic analysis using partial sequences of EF-1α,ITS,28S,and IGS *** range test showed that the representative *** isolate FCL3 was also pathogenic to mung bean,while not pathogenic to adzuki bean,chickpea,cowpea,faba bean,pea,and ***,50 common bean and 50 mung bean cultivars were screened for resistance to FRR,and seven highly resistant or resistant cultivars of common bean were identified,while no resistant cultivars of mung bean were *** study revealed that *** was one of common bean FRR pathogens in Inner Mongolia and it could induce mung bean root rot as *** our knowledge,this is the first report of *** causing FRR of common bean in China.

关键词： Fusarium cuneirostrum fusarium root rot pathogenicity molecular phylogenetic analysis Phaseolus vulgaris

Indium-based electrocatalysts for CO_(2) reduction to C1 products

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 134-145页

作者： Qin Cheng Ming Huang Qingqing Ye Bangwei deng Fan dong Research Center for Carbon-Neutral Environmental&Energy Technology Institute of Fundamental and Frontier SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China Yangtze Delta Region Institute(Huzhou)&Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaHuzhou 313000China Suzhou Industrial Technology Research Institute of Zhejiang University Suzhou 215163China

Electrocatalytic CO_(2) reduction at mild conditions is a promising strategy to transform greenhouse gases into fuels or value-added chemicals to solve the increasingly serious environmental and energy *** most crucial factor in determining the CO_(2) reduction performance is to develop efficient electrocatalysts with high selectivity and *** the various electrocatalysts,indium-based catalysts have attracted extensive attention due to their non-toxicity,low cost,and high formic acid/formate *** this work,we comprehensively review the recent development and research progress of indium-based electrocatalysts for CO_(2)*** reaction mechanism,reaction pathways,structure-activity relationship,and strategies to enhance the activity of CO_(2)RR on indium-based catalysts have also been briefly presented and ***,the existing challenges and future developments for indium-based highperformance catalysts for CO_(2)RR are proposed.

关键词： Electrocatalytic CO_(2) reduction In-based catalysts Formate Reaction mechanism Structure-activity relationship

Multi-gait snake robot for inspecting inner wall of a pipeline

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Biomimetic Intelligence & Robotics 2024年第2期4卷 32-41页

作者： Jingwei Liu Man Li Yahui Wang Da Zhao rui deng School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing 100044China Bejing Key Laboratory of Robot Bionics and Function Research Bejing 100044China

In the field of pipeline inner wall inspection,the snake robot demonstrates significant advantages over other inspection *** a simple traveling wave or meandering motion will suffice for inspecting the inner wall of small-diameter pipes,comprehensively and meticulously inspecting the inner wall of large-diameter pipes requires the snake robot to adopt a helical gait that closely adheres to the inner *** review of existing literature indicates that most research and development on the helical gait of snake robots has focused on the outer surface of cylinders,with very few studies dedicated to developing a helical gait specifically for the inspection of the inner wall of ***,in this study,we propose a helical gait that is suitable for the inner wall of pipes and meets the requirements of gas pipeline *** helical gait is designed using the backbone curve ***,we create a mathematical model for a circular helix curve with constant curvature and torsion,ensuring it is applicable to a snake robot prototype in a laboratory *** calculate the joint angles required for two conical spiral curves with variable curvature and torsion,establish a new model,and define the physical significance of the specific *** ensure the feasibility of the proposed gait,we conduct experiments involving meandering and traveling wave motions to verify the communication and control between the host computer and the snake *** upon this foundation,we further validate the mathematical model of the complex helical motion gait through simulation *** findings provide a theoretical basis for realizing helical movement with a real snake robot.

关键词： Pipeline inner wall detection Snake robot Spiral motion Backbone curve Modeling and simulation

P2P Energy Trading Considering Prosumer Preference and System Risk

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1179-1194页

作者： Xinyu He Ping dong Mingbo Liu Xuewei Huang Wenli deng ruijin He School of Electric Power Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China IEEE

As an important means of mobilizing demand-side resources,peer-to-peer(P2P)energy trading has drawn more and more attention from *** paper constructs a P2P energy trading framework considering prosumers’trading partner preferences(TPPs)and system *** first,we build the P2P trading models of prosumers equipped with different distributed energy resources(DERs),and TPP ***,to solve the established energy trading problem,a fully distributed double-consensus alternating direction method of multipliers(DC-ADMM)is proposed,which can achieve transaction consensus when considering market players’***,a risk-based security constrained economic dispatch(RBSCED)model based on AC power flow is established for the first time,by which a distribution system operator(DSO)checks system security and obtains risk-based locational marginal prices(RLMPs).Moreover,double-regulated price signals related to RLMPs which contain grid utilization prices(GUPs)and DSO’s retail prices realize management of players’*** the end,the proposed method is applied to an IEEE33 bus distribution *** show the proposed method effectively reduces system risk and ensures secure operation of system without direct management.

关键词： Double-consensus ADMM grid utilization price price signal risk-based locational marginal price trading partner preference