检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effect mechanism of seepage force on the hydraulic fracture propagation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Coal Science & Technology 2024年第3期11卷 223-240页

作者： Haiyang wang desheng Zhou Yi Zou Peng zheng School of Petroleum Engineering Xi’an Shiyou UniversityXi’an710065China Engineering Research Center of Development and Management for Low to Extra-Low Permeability Oil and Gas Reservoirs in West China Ministry of EducationXi’an Shiyou UniversityXi’an710065ShaanxiChina Xi’an University of Science and Technology Xi’an710054ShaanxiChina

The flow of fluid through the porous matrix of a reservoir rock applies a seepage force to the solid rock *** the seepage force exerted by fluid flow through the porous matrix of a reservoir rock has a notable influence on rock deformation and failure,its effect on hydraulic fracture(HF)propagation remains ***,in this study,we improved a traditional fluid–solid coupling method by incorporating the role of seepage force during the fracturing fluid seepage,using the discrete element ***,we validated the simulation results of the improved method by comparing them with an analytical solution of the seepage force and published experimental ***,we conducted numerical simulations in both homogeneous and heterogeneous sandstone formations to investigate the influence of seepage force on HF *** results indicate that fluid viscosity has a greater impact on the magnitude and extent of seepage force compared to injection rate,and that lower viscosity and injection rate correspond to shorter hydraulic fracture ***,seepage force influences the direction of HF propagation,causing HFs to deflect towards the side of the reservoir with weaker cementation and higher permeability.

关键词： Hydraulic fracturing Seepage force Fracture propagation Discrete element method Reservoir heterogeneity

Modeling of Rectangular Microchannel Heat Sink with Non-Uniform Channels and Multi-Objective Optimization

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第5期33卷 1701-1711页

作者： shang Xueshuo wang Yixin LI Qingwen wang Rui CUI zheng SHAO Wei Institute of Advanced Technology Shandong UniversityJi'nan 250014China Institute of Thermal Science and Technology Shandong UniversityJi'nan 250014China Shandong Institute of Advanced Technology Ji'nan 250100China

Rectangular microchannel heat sinks(MCHS)are widely used to cool high-heat-flux electronic ***,previous studies focused mainly on MCHS with uniform channels(UCs).This study considers a microchannel heat sink with non-uniform channels(NUCs).A mathematical model is developed based on energy equations and the Darcy flow *** expressions for total thermal resistance and coolant pressure drop are derived using the thermoelectric *** and numerical simulations are performed to verify the mathematical *** non-uniformity increases,total coolant pressure drop decreases but at the cost of higher thermal *** overall performance of NUCs is better than that of UCs because of their lower ratio of pumping power to cooling *** transfer performance of NUCs changes little for more than 120 channels and depends mainly on channel arrangement.A multi-objective optimization is conducted to minimize the thermal resistance and pumping power of an *** optimal NUC saves 64%pumping power compared with a conventional UC for the total thermal resistance of 0.1℃/W,indicating that the use of non-uniform channels could be very helpful to reduce the flow resistance of MCHS.

关键词： microchannel heat sink non-uniform channel mathematical model multi-objective optimization

A Railway Fastener Inspection Method Based on Abnormal Sample Generation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第4期139卷 565-592页

作者： Shubin zheng Yue wang Liming Li Xieqi Chen Lele Peng Zhanhao shang Higher Vocational and Technical College Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai200437China School of Urban Railway Transportation Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China shanghai Engineering Research Centre of Vibration and Noise Control Technologies for Rail Transit Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China

Regular fastener detection is necessary to ensure the safety of ***,the number of abnormal fasteners is significantly lower than the number of normal fasteners in real *** supervised inspectionmethods have insufficient detection ability in cases of imbalanced *** solve this problem,we propose an approach based on deep convolutional neural networks(DCNNs),which consists of three stages:fastener localization,abnormal fastener sample generation based on saliency detection,and fastener state ***,a lightweight YOLOv5s is designed to achieve fast and precise localization of fastener ***,the foreground clip region of a fastener image is extracted by the designed fastener saliency detection network(F-SDNet),combined with data augmentation to generate a large number of abnormal fastener samples and balance the number of abnormal and normal ***,a fastener inspection model called Fastener ResNet-8 is constructed by being trained with the augmented fastener *** show the effectiveness of our proposed method in solving the problem of sample imbalance in fastener *** and quantitative comparisons show that the proposed F-SDNet outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in clip region extraction,reaching MAE and max F-measure of 0.0215 and 0.9635,*** addition,the FPS of the fastener state inspection model reached 86.2,and the average accuracy reached 98.7%on 614 augmented fastener test sets and 99.9%on 7505 real fastener datasets.

关键词： Railway fastener sample generation inspection model deep learning

M2-type macrophage membrane-mediated delivery of Carvedilol nanocomplex for acute liver failure treatment and remodeling inflammatory microenvironment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6362-6375页

作者： Mingge shang Yaohui Zhang Junjie Qian Wenchao wang Xizhi Yu Jiacheng Huang Lin Zhou Shusen zheng Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Department of SurgeryThe First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China NHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation Key Laboratory of Organ TransplantationHangzhou 310003China Key Laboratory of the diagnosis and treatment of organ Transplantation Research Unit of Collaborative Diagnosis and Treatment for Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic CancerChinese Academy of Medical Sciences(2019RU019)Hangzhou 310003China State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious DiseasesHangzhou 310003China Department of Thyroid Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China Shulan(Hangzhou)Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Shuren University Shulan International Medical College Hangzhou 310000China

Interactions of hepatic macrophages with local inflammatory microenvironment is the key factor promoting the development of acute liver failure(ALF).Hence,reprogramming pro-inflammatory M1 into anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype may offer a promising strategy for treating ALF by targeting *** group found Carvedilol possessed potential anti-inflammatory property previously,which had been scarcely reported in *** present a synergy strategy to induce macrophages into the phenotype M2-type anti-inflammatory macrophages with interleukin-4(IL-4)and IL-10 at *** Carvedilol is loaded on the macrophage membrane-camouflaged biomimetic nano-platform(termed as M2M@CNP)to evade reticuloendothelial system(RES)and afford Carvedilol delivery to the inflammatory environment with overproduced reactive oxygen species(ROS),further prolonging its circulation and *** released Carvedilol produced anti-inflammatory,antioxidant and anti-apoptosis effects,combining local M2-type cell membranes(M2-CM)inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokines and ROS levels,which in turn promoted and amplified M1 to M2 phenotype polarization *** study offers new insights into the rational design of biomimetic nanosystems for safe and effective ALF therapy to accelerate the clinical translation.

关键词： acute liver failure hepatic drug delivery M2 macrophage-camouflaged nanoplatform inflammatory microenvironment macrophage polarization

Single-atom-mediated electron islands boost photocatalytic CO_(2)chemical fixation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第7期67卷 2292-2299页

作者： Shu shang Lei Li Xin He Hui wang Lirong zheng Wei Shao Xiaodong Zhang Yi Xie Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Energy Hefei Comprehensive National Science CenterHefei 230031China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hefei Normal UniversityHefei 230031China

Photocatalytic cycloadditions of CO_(2)with epoxides are emerging as a significant platform for the green synthesis of valuable carbonates,where efficient catalytic systems with spatially separated charge carriers are ***,a single p-block metal atom is proposed to be a candidate for photogenerated electron localization on a metal oxide *** taking the Bi single-atom supported on ZnO nanosheet(Bi1/ZnO)as an example,we show that the Bi atom plays the role of an electron island in the sea of delocalized holes within ***,the as-formed electron island could readily promote the rate-determining ring-opening process of cycloaddition *** from the unique spatially separated electrons and holes,the Bi1/ZnO achieves a high yield of cyclic carbonates with almost 100%*** study provides a pioneering strategy for enhancing the performances of photocatalytic CO_(2)chemical fixation.

关键词： electron islands CO_(2)photofixation photogenerated charge carriers

LncRNA HCP5-encoded protein contributes to adriamycin resistance through ERK/mTOR pathway-mediated autophagy in breast cancer cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 69-72页

作者： Jia-Ni Xing Yi-Ni shang zheng-Ling Yu Shun-Heng Zhou wang-Yang Chen Li-Hong wang Department of Pathophysiology Medical College of Southeast UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210009China Department of Biomedical Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjingJiangsu 211106China School of Medicine Taizhou UniversityTaizhouZhejiang 318000China Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine NanjingJiangsu 210009China

Adriamycin(ADR),also known as doxorubicin,is an anthracycline anticancer drug and a chemotherapeutic drug commonly used in breast cancer treatments.1 However,breast cancer patients can gradually become tolerant to ***,improving the curative effect of ADR remains an urgent problem to be *** is a complex catabolic process;normal living cells break down damaged organelles or aggregated molecules and absorb energy to maintain homeostasis through autophagy.

关键词： breast cancer homeostasis

Two-dimensional bimetallic selenium-containing metal-organic frameworks and their calcinated derivatives as electrocatalysts for overall water splitting

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers in Energy 2024年第3期18卷 378-389页

作者： Zhao-ting shang Tang-ming LI Bing-qian HU Min LIU wang-ting LU Fan YU Yun zheng Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education College of Optoelectronic Materials and TechnologyJianghan UniversityWuhan 430056China Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering School of Materials Science and EngineeringFuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China Department of Chemical Engineering University of WaterlooWaterlooOntario N2L 3G1Canada

The use of two-dimensional(2D)layered metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)as self-sacrificial templates has been proven to be a successful method to create high-efficiency Selenium(Se)-containing electrocatalysts for overall water ***,two strategies are then utilized to introduce Se element into the Co–Fe MOF,one being the etching of as-prepared MOF by SeO_(2) solution,and the other,the replacing of SCN−with SeCN−as the construction *** electrochemical activity of the pristine 2D MOF and their calcinated derivatives for catalyzing the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is evaluated and further *** is found that the effect of introducing Se on improving electrochemical catalytic activity is significant for the HER ***,the calcinated derivative in the replacing method exhibits an overpotential of 235 mV for HER and 270 mV for OER at a current density of 10 mA/*** comparing the two methods of introducing Se element into MOF,similar electrocatalytic activity can be achieved on the their calcinated *** high electrochemical performance of 2D CoFe-MOF derivatives may be resulted from the unique 2D hierarchical porous structure and strong synergistic effect between different components in the material.

关键词： 2D MOF selenium(Se)-containing materials hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) oxygen evolution reaction(OER)

Development and Validation of Diagnostic Criteria for Elderly Atopic Dermatitis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology 2024年第1期7卷 1-5页

作者： shang-shang wang zheng Li Chao-Ying Gu Hui-Bin Yin Yue-Meng Wu Xu Yao Wei Li Department of Dermatology Shanghai Institute of DermatologyHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China Department of Allergy and Rheumatology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Skin Diseases and STIsHospital for Skin Diseases(Institute of Dermatology)Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeNanjingJiangsu 210042China

Objective:Elderly atopic dermatitis(AD)is a newly identified subtype of *** specific diagnostic criteria are needed for elderly AD has been *** study aimed to propose diagnostic criteria for elderly AD and evaluate the ***:A hospital-based study was *** screened the clinical features of 1,312 patients with AD of different ages in 1 cohort and proposed a set of diagnostic criteria for elderly *** criteria were then validated in another cohort of 223 patients clinically diagnosed with elderly AD by dermatologists specialized in AD to examine the diagnostic sensitivity compared with other criteria by chi-square ***:Based on the patients’clinical features,a set of diagnostic criteria for elderly AD were *** new diagnostic criteria showed significantly higher sensitivity than the classical diagnostic criteria(P<0.001),especially for mild and moderate AD(P<0.001).Of all 223 patients with elderly AD,93.3%fulfilled our criteria,while only 43.5%,65.5%,and 52.0%fulfilled the Hanifin and Rajka criteria,the Japanese Dermatology Academy criteria,and the United Kingdom Working Party criteria,***:The newly proposed criteria for elderly AD yielded high diagnostic sensitivity,particularly for mild and moderate AD.

关键词： atopic dermatitis elderly diagnostic criteria sensitivity clinical features atypical

Predictive value of total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio for chronic kidney disease among adult male and female in Northwest China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine 2024年第3期10卷 216-226页

作者： Yanli Liu Kang Lyu Shaodong Liu Jinlong You Xue wang Minzhen wang desheng Zhang Yana Bai Chun Yin Min Jiang Shan zheng School of Public Health Institute of Epidemiology and StatisticsLanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansuChina Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Co.Ltd. JinchangGansuChina Wuwei People's Hospital WuweiGansuChina

Background: Studies have found that the ratio of total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TC/HDL-C) was associated with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the relationship in different genders was rarely discussed. The aim of this study was to explore this relationship and assess its predictive power for both males and ***: Based on a prospective cohort platform in northwest China, 32,351 participants without CKD were collected in the baseline and followed up for approximately 5 years. Cox proportional hazard model and restricted cubic spline regression analysis were performed to investigate the association between TC, HDL-C, TC/HDL-C and CKD in adult female and male. The clinical application value of the indicators in predicting CKD was evaluated by the receiver operator characteristic ***: During a mean follow-up of 2.2 years, 484 males and 164 females developed CKD. After adjusted for relevant confounders, for every one standard deviation increase in TC, HDL-C and TC/HDL-C, the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for CKD were 1.17 (1.05-1.31), 0.84 (0.71-0.99), and 1.15 (1.06-1.25) for males, 0.94 (0.78-1.13), 0.58 (0.35-0.95), and 1.19 (1.01-1.40) for females, respectively. The results also showed that TC, HDL-C, and TC/HDL-C were associated with CKD in a linear dose-response relationship. The TC/HDL-C had the largest area under the curve (AUC) compared to TC and HDL-C, and the AUC among the females was larger than that among ***: The TC/HDL-C was significantly associated with CKD in adult males and females and has better clinical value in predicting CKD than TC and HDL-C, especially in females.

关键词： chronic kidney disease gender Jinchang Cohort predictive value TC/HDL-C