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When a 17-Year-Old Girl Is Diagnosed with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: A Case Study from the Swedish Health Care System—A Parent Perspective

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2022年第8期11卷 280-296页

作者： Eva Bojner Horwitz Jonas Axelsson Olli Polo Leif Widebert Tö res Theorell Anabelle Paulino david ullman Jonas Bergquist Department of Music Pedagogy and Society Royal College of Music Stockholm Sweden Department of Clinical Neuroscience Karolinska Institutet Solna Sweden Center for Social Sustainability CSS Karolinska Institutet Solna Sweden Amelie Clinic and Karolinska Institutet Solna Sweden ME-Center Bragée Clinics Stockholm Sweden Hä lsosjä len M&ouml lndal G&ouml teborg Sweden Stress Research Institute Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden Karolinska Institutet Solna Sweden Sophiahemmet Barnsjukhuset Martina Sweden Analytical Chemistry and Neurochemistry Department of Chemistry—BMC Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden The ME/CFS Collaborative Research Centre at Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden

This case study presents different strategies that were explored by the patient’s mother (who is a researcher in music and medicine) when her 17-year-old daughter was diagnosed with ME (Myalgic Encephalomyelitis), also known as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS). ME is not widely recognized in the Global as well as the Swedish population at large, and within healthcare, there are no standardized recommended treatments, partly due to the lack of published evidence-based studies. This case study aims to provide insights into how the Swedish healthcare system works, how different clinics and hospitals within it operate and interconnect;and how these contribute to health outcomes after 15 months of treatment.

关键词： Case Study Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Parent Perspective Swedish Health Care

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Biochars reduce irrigation water sodium adsorption ratio

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Biochar 2021年第1期3卷 77-87页

作者： Saima Awan James A.Ippolito J.L.ullman Kamran Ansari Liqiang Cui A.A.Siyal US‑Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water Mehran University of Engineering and Technology JamshoroSindh 76090Pakistan Department of Soil and Crop Sciences Colorado State UniversityFort Collins 80523USA Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of UtahSalt Lake City 84112USA School of Environmental Science and Engineering Yancheng Institute of TechnologyNo.211 of Jianjun RoadYancheng 224051China

Irrigation water quality plays a vital role in sustaining crop productivity and feeding a growing world *** many countries,continued agricultural water reuse can lead to greater water-soluble salt concentrations,and in particular Na;finding means by which irrigation water Na,and thus sodium adsorption ratios(SAR),can be reduced would reduce the rate at which soil sodification *** biochars,containing a variety of organic functional groups and electrochemistries,were examined for their potential to sorb and remove Na from simulated irrigation water,and subsequently reduce water *** batch experiments examined the role that wheat straw biochar,lodgepole pine biochar,Kentucky bluegrass biochar,and hemp biochar played in terms of sorbing sodium over time or application *** the four biochars examined,hemp biochar had the lowest oxidation-reduction potential(ORP;~0-100 mV),sorbed the greatest Na amount(up to 923 mg kg^(−1)),and released Ca and Mg(up to 115 and 63 mg kg^(−1),respectively)into solution,all of which led to a significant reduction in water SAR(from 8.8 to 7.3;17% decrease).Sodium sorption onto hemp biochar better fit a Langmuir versus a Freundlich isotherm,yet followed a pseudo-second-order model better than a pseudo-first-order kinetic *** data suggest that Na ions formed a monolayer on the hemp biochar surface,influenced by associations withπelectrons,but given time the Na ions may diffuse into biochar pores or more slowly interact with biochar-borneπ*** biochar shows promise in reducing the SAR of Na-impacted *** investigations should focus on additional laboratory,greenhouse,and field trials with hemp biochar and other biochars designed to have similar or superior properties for sorbing excess irrigation water Na and improving crop growth.

关键词： Biochar Na-containing irrigation water Oxidation-reduction potential Sodium sorption πElectrons

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为什么你会睡不好?

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中学生英语 2016年第47期 14-16页

作者： Michelle ullman 景一

Are you tired of waking up more tired than when you went to bed?Does it seem like a good night’s sleep is more elusive than your half-remembered dreams?If you’ve been having a tough time falling asleep lately,chance... 详细信息

关键词：睡眠质量咖啡因

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