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Efficiency and effectiveness of systems for the treatment of domestic wastewater based on subsurface flow constructed wetlands in Jarabacoa, Dominican Republic

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Water Science and Engineering 2024年第2期17卷 118-128页

作者： Yvelisse Pérez Enmanuel Vargas daniel Garcia-Cortes William Hernandez Humberto Checo Ulises Jauregui-Haza Area de Ciencias Basicas y Ambientales Instituto Tecnologico de Santo Domingo(INTEC)Avenida de Los Proceres 49Los Jardines del NorteSanto Domingo 10602Dominican Republic Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources Calle Cayetano Germosen esq.Ave.LuperonEl PedregalSanto Domingo 11107Dominican Republic Plan Yaque Calle Estela Geraldino 14 AltosJarabacoa 41000Dominican Republic Institute of Technologies and Applied Sciences University of HavanaHavana 10400Cuba

Constructed wetlands(CwW)are well known nature-based systems for water *** study evaluated the efficiency and effectiveness of seven domestic wastewater treatment systems based on horizontal flow CWs in Jarabacoa,the Dominican *** results showed that the CWs were efficient in reducing the degree of contamination of wastewater to levels below the Dominican wastewater discharge standards for parameters such as the 5-day biochemical oxygen demand(BOD5)and chemical oxygen demand,but not for the removal of phosphorus and fecal *** addition,a horizontal flow subsurface wetland in the peri-urban area El Dorado was evaluated in terms of the performance of wastewater treatment in tropical climatic *** concentrations of heavy metals,such as zinc,copper,chromium,and iron,were found to decrease in the effluent of the wetland,and the concentrations for nickel and manganese tended to *** levels of heavy metals in the effluent were lower than the limit values of the Dominican wastewater discharge *** construction cost of these facilities was around 200 USD per population equivalent,similar to the cost in other countries in the same *** study suggested some solutions to the improved performance of CWs:selection of a microbial flora that guarantees the reduction of nitrates and nitrites to molecular nitrogen,use of endemic plants that bioaccumulate heavy metals,combination of constructed wetlands with filtration on activated carbon,and inclusion of water purification processes that allow to evaluate the reuse of treated water.

关键词： Domestic wastewater Constructed wetland BOD COD Pathogens Heavy metals

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Coffee Leaf Rust(Hemileia vastatrix)Disease in Coffee Plants and Perspectives by the Disease Control

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第5期93卷 923-949页

作者： Alexis Salazar-Navarro Victor Ruiz-Valdiviezo Jose Joya-Dávila daniel Gonzalez-Mendoza Instituto de Ciencias Agrícolas de la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California(ICA-UABC) Nuevo LeónBaja California21705México Laboratorio de Biología Molecular del Instituto Tecnológico Nacional de Tuxtla Gutierrez(TecNM) Tuxtla GutierrezChiapas29050México Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas Campus V.Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas(UNACH) VillafloresChiapas30470México

Coffee Leaf Rust(CLR)is caused by Hemileia vastatrix in Coffea *** is one of the most dangerous phytopathogens for coffee plantations in terms of coffee productivity and coffee cup *** this review,we resume the problem of CLR in Mexico and the pathogenesis of *** review abord plant-pathogen interactions which lead a compatible or incompatible interactions and result in CLR disease or resistance,*** review abord Coffea *** response pathways involved in *** ***,current measures to control *** proliferation and germination were aborded focused on phytosanitary actions,and biological and chemical ***,new trendlines to reduce the impact of CLR as nanoparticles and nanotechnology were analyzed.

关键词： Coffee leaf rust Coffea arabica pathogenesis nanoparticles biological control

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Outcomes and variables that impact pneumatic retinopexies

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第3期17卷 564-569页

作者： Maria V.Castanos daniel Vail Oscar Otero-Marquez Yash Shah Avnish Deobhakta New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai New York 10003New YorkUSA

●AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of pneumatic retinopexy(PR)in patients undergoing PR as primary treatment for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment(RRD)and analyze the factors associated with success and failure in the studied population.●METHODS:A retrospective chart review was done of patients with RRD treated with PR as primary management method treated at New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai between January 2017 and December *** outcome measured success or failure of *** outcome measured best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)after PR.A separate risk analysis was done to identify and stratify risks associated with success and failure of PR.●RESULTS:A total of 179 eyes from 179 patients were included for final *** 83 patients(46.37%)achieved anatomical reattachment of the retina after primary PR with no need for additional *** 96 patients(53.63%)had a failed primary PR and required a PPV and 6 of them required pars plana vitrectomy(PPV)with scleral buckle(SB).In total,19 cases(10.61%)were done as temporizing pneumatics,18(94.74%)underwent PPV,and 1(5.26%)did not require further *** visual acuities at postoperative month 1(POM1)for patients who underwent primary PR successfully and for those that underwent PPV after,were 0.58(20/80)and 1.03(20/200)*** who met Pneumatic Retinopexy Versus Vitrectomy for the Management of Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Outcomes Randomized Trial(PIVOT)criteria had a statistically significant decreased risk of primary PR failing(hazard ratio 0.29,P=0.00).Majority of missed or new breaks were found superotemporally.●CONCLUSION:PR is a good treatment option for treating RRDs in patients that meet PIVOT criteria and can be conducted as a temporizing *** criteria and fovea on status decrease the risk of PR failure.

关键词： retina pneumatic retinopexy rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

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RPLP0/TBP are the most stable reference genes for human dental pulp stem cells under osteogenic differentiation

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2024年第6期16卷 656-669页

作者： daniel B Ferreira Leticia M Gasparoni Cristiane F Bronzeri Katiucia B S Paiva Laboratory of Extracellular Matrix Biology and Cellular Interaction Department of AnatomyInstitute of Biomedical SciencesUniversity of São PauloSão Paulo 05508-000São PauloBrazil

BACKGROUND Validation of the reference gene(RG)stability during experimental analyses is essential for correct quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)data ***,in an unreliable way,several studies use genes involved in essential cellular functions[glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydro-genase(GAPDH),18S rRNA,andβ-actin]without paying attention to whether they are suitable for such experimental conditions or the reason for choosing such ***,such studies use only one gene when Minimum Information for Publication of Quantitative Real-Time PCR Experiments guidelines recom-mend two or more *** impacts the credibility of these studies and causes dis-tortions in the gene expression *** tissue engineering,the accuracy of gene expression drives the best experimental or therapeutical *** cultivated DPSCs under two conditions:Undifferentiated and osteogenic dif-ferentiation,both for 35 *** evaluated the gene expression of 10 candidates for RGs[ribosomal protein,large,P0(RPLP0),TATA-binding protein(TBP),GAPDH,actin beta(ACTB),tubulin(TUB),aminolevulinic acid synthase 1(ALAS1),tyro-sine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein,zeta(YWHAZ),eukaryotic translational elongation factor 1 alpha(EF1a),succinate dehydrogenase complex,subunit A,flavoprotein(SDHA),and beta-2-micro-globulin(B2M)]every 7 d(1,7,14,21,28,and 35 d)by *** data were analysed by the four main algorithms,ΔCt method,geNorm,NormFinder,and BestKeeper and ranked by the RefFinder *** subdivided the samples into eight *** All of the data sets from clonogenic and osteogenic samples were analysed using the RefFinder *** final ranking showed RPLP0/TBP as the two most stable RGs and TUB/B2M as the two least stable *** theΔCt method or NormFinder analysis showed TBP/RPLP0 as the two most stable ***,geNorm analysis showed RPLP0/EF1αin the first *** algorithms’two least stab

关键词： Dental pulp stem cells Reference gene Housekeeping gene Endogenous gene Osteogenic differentiation RefFinder

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Predicting intensive care unit-acquired weakness:A multilayer perceptron neural network approach

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第12期12卷 2023-2030页

作者： Carlos Martin Ardila daniel González-Arroyave Mateo Zuluaga-Gómez Department of Basic Sciences University of AntioquiaMedellín 52-59Colombia Department of Surgery Pontificia Universidad BolivarianaMedellín 0057Colombia Department of Emergency Universidad Pontificia BolivarianaMedellín 0057Colombia

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Wang and Long,published in a recent issue of the World Journal of Clinical *** article addresses the challenge of predicting intensive care unit-acquired weakness(ICUAW),a neuromuscular disorder affecting critically ill patients,by employing a novel processing strategy based on repeated machine *** editorial presents a dataset comprising clinical,demographic,and laboratory variables from intensive care unit(ICU)patients and employs a multilayer perceptron neural network model to predict *** authors also performed a feature importance analysis to identify the most relevant risk factors for *** editorial contributes to the growing body of literature on predictive modeling in critical care,offering insights into the potential of machine learning approaches to improve patient outcomes and guide clinical decision-making in the ICU setting.

关键词： Intensive care units Intensive care unit-acquired weakness Risk factors Machine learning Computer neural network

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Direct recycling of Li-ion batteries from cell to pack level:Challenges and prospects on technology,scalability,sustainability,and economics

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Carbon Energy 2024年第6期6卷 1-39页

作者： Joseph Jegan Roy Do Minh Phuong Vivek Verma Richa Chaudhary Michael Carboni daniel Meyer Bin Cao Madhavi Srinivasan Energy Research Institute@NTU(ERI@N) SCARCE LaboratoryNanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore CEA CNRSENSCMUniversity of MontpellierUMR 5257(ICSM)Bagnols-sur-Cèze CedexFrance School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore

Direct recycling is a novel approach to overcoming the drawbacks of conventional lithium-ion battery(LIB)recycling processes and has gained considerable attention from the academic and industrial sectors in recent *** primary objective of directly recycling LIBs is to efficiently recover and restore the active electrode materials and other components in the solid phase while retaining electrochemical *** technology's advantages over traditional pyrometallurgy and hydrometallurgy are costeffectiveness,energy efficiency,and sustainability,and it preserves the material structure and morphology and can shorten the overall recycling *** review extensively discusses the advancements in the direct recycling of LIBs,including battery sorting,pretreatment processes,separation of cathode and anode materials,and regeneration and quality enhancement of electrode *** encompasses various approaches to successfully regenerate high-value electrode materials and streamlining the recovery process without compromising their electrochemical ***,we highlight key challenges in direct recycling when scaled from lab to industries in four perspectives:(1)battery design,(2)disassembling,(3)electrode delamination,and(4)commercialization and *** on these challenges and changing market trends,a few strategies are discussed to aid direct recycling efforts,such as binders,electrolyte selection,and alternative battery designs;and recent transitions and technological advancements in the battery industry are presented.

关键词： battery design cathode regeneration direct recycling graphite recycling lithium-ion battery,scaling-up

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Amyloid-β-induced disruption of axon-initial-segment mitochondria localization:consequences for TAU missorting in Alzheimer's disease pathology

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1407-1408页

作者： daniel Adam Felix Langerscheidt Hans Zempel Institute of Human Genetics University Hospital CologneCologneGermany Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne(CMMC) University of CologneCologneGermany

TAU is a neuronal microtubule-associated protein preferentially located in *** a battery of neurodegenerative diseases termed"tauopathies,"including Alzheimer's disease (AD),TAU is missorted and abnormally phosphorylated,leading to filamentous accumulations of hyperphosphorylated TAU,a pathological hallmark and potential disease driver of AD and related tauopathies (Zempel,2024).

关键词： Alzheimer tau diseases

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Determining minimum sample size for the conditioned Latin hypercube sampling algorithm

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Pedosphere 2024年第3期34卷 530-539页

作者： daniel D.SAURETTE Asim BISWAS Richard J.HECK Adam W.GILLESPIE Aaron A.BERG School of Environmental Sciences University of Guelph50 Stone Rd EastGuelph ON N1G 2W1(Canada) Ontario Ministry of Agriculture Food and Rural Affairs1 Stone Rd WestGuelph ON N1G 2Y4(Canada) Geography Environment&GeomaticsUniversity of Guelph50 Stone Rd EastGuelph ON N1G 2W1(Canada)

In digital soil mapping(DSM),a fundamental assumption is that the spatial variability of the target variable can be explained by the predictors or environmental *** to adequately sample the predictors have been well documented,with the conditioned Latin hypercube sampling(cLHS)algorithm receiving the most attention in the DSM *** advances in sampling design,a critical gap remains in determining the number of samples required for DSM *** propose a simple workflow and function coded in R language to determine the minimum sample size for the cLHS algorithm based on histograms of the predictor variables using the Freedman-Diaconis rule for determining optimal bin *** preprocessing was included to correct for multimodal and non-normally distributed data,as these can affect sample size determination from the *** on a user-selected quantile range(QR)for the sample plan,the densities of the histogram bins at the upper and lower bounds of the QR were used as a scaling factor to determine minimum sample *** technique was applied to a field-scale set of environmental covariates for a well-sampled agricultural study site near Guelph,Ontario,Canada,and tested across a range of *** results showed increasing minimum sample size with an increase in the QR *** sample size increased from 44 to 83 when the QR increased from 50% to 95% and then increased exponentially to 194 for the 99%*** technique provides an estimate of minimum sample size that can be used as an input to the cLHS algorithm.

关键词： bin width digital soil mapping normal distribution quantile range sampling design

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Alcohol and illicit drugs:prevalence of alcohol and illicit drug use and their predictors in young people from Argentina,Bulgaria,Chile and Romania

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Global Health Journal 2024年第1期8卷 16-23页

作者： daniel Vankov David Jankovszky Borislav Vankov Martin Galanternik Claudia Rodriguez Michiel de Ruyter Scientific Organization from Partium Oradea 410204Romania Queensland University of Technology BrisbaneQueensland 4001Australia Association for Youth and Students in Partium Oradea 410102Romania Community Centre Bright Day-2009 Vidin 3700Bulgaria MiNU Civil.Association Buenos Aires 4918Argentina ONG No Chat Santiago 832000Chile

Background:Alcohol and illicit drugs(AID)continue to be a major global health *** preventable,AID is linked to millions of deaths annually *** situation is particularly grave for young people,with AID being a major direct risk factor for disability-adjusted youth life-years lost and *** further contributes to assaults,road crashes,accidental poisoning,and suicide,leading to long-term issues and public health ***:This study aimed at disclosing current AID prevalence data for Argentinian,Bulgarian,Chilean and Romanian *** shed light on the predictors of AID in young people from those ***:The study used an online survey to gather data from people aged 18 to 25(n=1,297).The survey was underpinned by the theory of planned behaviour(TPB).Predictors were investigated separately for drinking alcohol and using illicit ***:Our data revealed that across the four target countries,49%to 90%of the participants drank alcohol,and 8%to 35%used illicit drugs in the past three *** 20%and 91%of them intended to drink,and between 8%and 31%intended to use illicit drugs in the following three *** TPB model predicted statistically significant(P<0.001)amounts of variance in drinking alcohol(between 61%and 72%)and using illicit drugs(between 20.3%and 74.4%).Intention was consistent in significantly predicting both *** around the predictive validity of self-efficacy,age and gender was mixed across the investigated ***:This research provided an update on the scarce AID epidemiological *** also supplied evidence about what theoretically-informed measures might be useful targets of interventions in the case of Argentina,Bulgaria,Chile and *** new knowledge of understanding substance abuse determinants and prevalence may help researchers and practitioners better meet young people's health prevention needs.

关键词： Young people Alcohol Ilicit drugs Intention Self-efficacy

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Constructing on-demand single/multi-color transitioning fabrics with photocatalysis/photothermal-armed deficient semiconductors

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3633-3643页

作者： daniel K.Macharia Shamima Sarker Meng Liu Zeyulong Wen Nuo Yu Meifang Zhu Zhigang Chen State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai 201620China

On-demand color switching systems that utilize synchronized semiconductor-catalyzed reduction and photothermal-accelerated oxidation in liquid/solid are highly ***,on-demand single/multi-color switching fabrics have been constructed by using defective SnO_(2):Sb-based color switching ***_(2):Sb nanocrystals with the suitable doping concentration accord lattices with abundant free electrons,conferring high photocatalytic and photothermal performances.A well-crafted set of dual light-responsive semiconductor-catalyzed systems with rapid color change can be attained via the homogenous mixture of SnO_(2):Sb with suitable redox dyes to produce single-color(RGB(red,green,blue))and multi-color transitioning(purple and green)*** illumination of these systems by 450 nm light triggers rapid photocatalytic discoloration,while irradiation by 980 nm light confers the photothermal effect that accelerates recoloration in ***,the inks can be extended to rewritable fabrics by embedding the nanocrystals and redox dyes into hydroxyethyl cellulose(as the polymer matrix)and then coating on hydrophobic cotton fabrics to produce photo-switchable fabrics with excellent single/multi-color *** exploiting the dual light interactions with the semiconductor-mediated systems,various images/letters can be remotely printed and erased on the rewritable fabrics which show promise for potential applications as information storage media and visual ***,the present rewritable fabric shows good stability and *** present work provides insights into the development of novel color-switching materials.

关键词： color switching defective semiconductor photocatalysis photothermal rewritable fabrics

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