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Personal Thermal Management by Radiative Cooling and Heating

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第8期16卷 225-267页

作者： Shidong Xue Guanghan Huang Qing Chen Xungai Wang Jintu Fan dahua shou School of Fashion and Textiles The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong 999077People’s Republic of China Future Intelligent Wear Centre The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong 999077People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Precision Electronic Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006People’s Republic of China Shanghai International Fashion Innovation Center Donghua UniversityShanghai 200051People’s Republic of China Research Centre of Textiles for Future Fashion The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong 999077People’s Republic of China Research Institute for Smart Energy The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong 999077People’s Republic of China

Maintaining thermal comfort within the human body is crucial for optimal health and overall *** merely broadening the setpoint of indoor temperatures,we could significantly slash energy usage in building heating,ventilation,and air-conditioning *** recent years,there has been a surge in advancements in personal thermal management(PTM),aiming to regulate heat and moisture transfer within our immediate surroundings,clothing,and *** advent of PTM is driven by the rapid development in nano/micro-materials and energy science and *** emerging research area in PTM is personal radiative thermal management(PRTM),which demonstrates immense potential with its high radiative heat transfer efficiency and ease of ***,it is less taken into account in traditional textiles,and there currently lies a gap in our knowledge and understanding of *** this review,we aim to present a thorough analysis of advanced textile materials and technologies for ***,we will introduce and discuss the underlying radiation heat transfer mechanisms,fabrication methods of textiles,and various indoor/outdoor applications in light of their different regulation functionalities,including radiative cooling,radiative heating,and dual-mode ***,we will shine a light on the current hurdles,propose potential strategies,and delve into future technology trends for PRTM with an emphasis on functionalities and applications.

关键词： Personal thermal management Radiative cooling and heating Thermal comfort Dynamic thermoregulation

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Dual-Driven Hemostats Featured with Puncturing Erythrocytes for Severe Bleeding in Complex Wounds

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Research 2022年第4期2022卷 119-135页

作者： Haoyu Qiu Guangqian Lan Weiwei Ding Xinyu Wang Wenyi Wang dahua shou Fei Lu Enling Hu Kun Yu Songmin Shang Ruiqi Xie State Key Laboratory of ilkworm Genome Biology College of SericultureTextile and Biomass SciencesSouthwest UniversityChongqing 400715China Chongqing Engineering Research Center of Biomaterial Fiber and Modern Textile Chongqing 400715China Division of Trauma and Surgical Intensive Care Unit Research Institute of General SurgeryJinling HospitalMedical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjing210002 Jiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Textiles and Clothing The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityKowloonHong Kong

Achieving rapid hemostasis in complex and deep wounds with secluded hemorrhagic sites is still a challenge because of the difficulty in delivering hemostats to these *** this study,a Janus particle,SEC-Fe@CaT with dual-driven forces,bubble-driving,and magnetic field–(MF–)mediated driving,was prepared via in situ loading of Fe_(3)O_(4) on a sunflower sporopollenin exine capsule(SEC),and followed by growth of flower-shaped CaCO3 *** bubble-driving forces enabled SEC-Fe@CaT to self-diffuse in the blood to eliminate agglomeration,and the MF-mediated driving force facilitated the SEC-Fe@CaT countercurrent against blood to access deep bleeding sites in the *** the movement in blood flow,the meteor hammer-like SEC from SEC-Fe@CaT can puncture red blood cells(RBCs)to release procoagulants,thus promoting activation of platelet and rapid *** tests suggested that SEC-Fe@CaT stopped bleeding in as short as 30 and 45 s in femoral artery and liver hemorrhage models,*** contrast,the similar commercial product Celox™required approximately 70 s to stop the bleeding in both bleeding *** study demonstrates a new hemostat platform for rapid hemostasis in deep and complex *** was the first attempt integrating geometric structure of sunflower pollen with dual-driven movement in hemostasis.

关键词： driving bubble eliminate

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Application of methanol synthesis reactor to large-scale plants

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应用化工 2006年第Z1期35卷 260-268页

作者： LOU Ren XU Rong-liang LOU shou-lin Hangzhou Linda Chemical Technology Engineering Ltd Hangzhou 310013 China

The developing status of world large-scale methanol production technology is analyzed and Linda's JW low-pressure methanol synthesis reactor with uniform temperature is described. JW serial reactors have been successfully introduced in and applied in Harbin Gasification Plant and the productivity has been increased by 50% and now nine sets of equipments are successfully running in Harbin Gasification Plant,Jiangsu Xinya, Shandong Kenli,Henan Zhongyuan, Handan Xinyangguang,' Shanxi Weihua and Inner Mongolia Tianye. Now it has manufacturing the reactors of 300,000 t/a for Liaoning dahua. Some solutions for the structure problems of 1000 ～5000 t/d methanol synthesis rectors are put forward.

关键词： methanol synthesis reactor large-scale

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漠斑牙鲆养殖群体RAPD遗传多样性的初步分析

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海洋科学 2006年第2期30卷 86-90页

作者：尤锋吴志昊王伟徐冬冬许建和倪静孙威张培军徐永立杨学宋孙寿科中国科学院海洋研究所山东青岛266071 莱州大华水产有限公司山东莱州261418

利用RAPD技术对由美国引进的漠斑牙鲆（Paralichthys lethostigma）齐殖子一代群体的遗传多样性进行了研究。实验用漠斑牙鲆鱼苗于2004年10月取自山东莱州大华水产有限公司，共24尾，全长平均为16．6mm±1．99mm。活体取其肌肉，用高盐... 详细信息

利用RAPD技术对由美国引进的漠斑牙鲆（Paralichthys lethostigma）齐殖子一代群体的遗传多样性进行了研究。实验用漠斑牙鲆鱼苗于2004年10月取自山东莱州大华水产有限公司，共24尾，全长平均为16．6mm±1．99mm。活体取其肌肉，用高盐法柚提获得总DNA，琼脂糖电泳检测，Beckman DU-6100型紫外分光光度仪定量后用随机引物进行PCR扩增，从25个随机引物中筛选出11个用于群体遗传学分析，共获得77条清晰重复性高的DNA片段，大小在100～2000bp之间，多态谱带比例和群体平均杂合度分别为66．23％和0．3526。

关键词：漠斑牙鲆(Paralichthys lethostigma) 养殖群体 RAPD 遗传多样性

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