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Combining s.s.emic inflammatory res.ons. index and albumin fibrinogen ratio to predict early s.rious.complications.and prognos.s.after res.ctable gas.ric cancer

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World Journal of Gas.rointes.inal Oncology 2024年第3期16卷 732-749页

作者： Jing-Yao Ren da Wang Li-Hui Zhu s.uo Liu Miao Yu Hui Cai s.hool of Clinical Medicine Ningxia Medical UniversityYinchuan 750000Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionChina General s.rgery Clinical Medical Center Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnos.ics.and Precis.on Medicine for s.rgical Oncology in Gans. Province Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnos.s.and Therapy of Gas.rointes.inal Tumor Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Medical College of Jiangs. Univers.ty Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013Jiangsu ProvinceChina The Firs. Clinical Medical s.hool Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gas.ric cancer has.a high incidence and fatality rate,and s.rgery is.the preferred cours. of ***,patient s.rvival rates.are s.ill low,and the incidence of major pos.operative complications.cannot be *** s.s.emic inflammatory res.ons.,nutritional level,and coagulation s.atus.are key factors.affecting the pos.operative recovery and prognos.s.of gas.ric cancer *** s.s.emic inflammatory res.ons. index(s.RI)and the albumin fibrinogen ratio(AFR)are two valuable comprehens.ve indicators.of the s.verity and prognos.s.of s.s.emic inflammation in various.medical *** To as.es. the clinical importance and prognos.ic s.gnificance of the s.RI s.ores.and the AFR on early pos.operative outcomes.in patients.undergoing radical gas.ric cancer *** We conducted a retros.ective analys.s.of the clinicopathological characteris.ics.and relevant laboratory indices.of 568 gas.ric cancer patients.from January 2018 to December *** calculated and compared two indicators.of inflammation and then examined the diagnos.ic ability of combined s.RI and AFR values.for s.rious.early pos.operative *** s.ored the patients.and categorized them into three groups.bas.d on their s.RI and AFR *** analys.s.was.us.d to compare the three groups.of patients.the prognos.ic value of various.preoperative s.RI-AFR s.ores.for 5-year overall s.rvival(Os.and dis.as.-free s.rvival(DFs..Res.LTs.s.RI-AFR s.ores.were an independent ris. factor for prognos.s.Os.P=0.004;hazards.ratio(HR)=3.134;DFs.Pe highes. diagnos.ic power(area under the curve:0.779;95%confidence interval:0.737-0.820)for early s.rious.complications.in patients.with gas.ric *** tumor-node-metas.as.s.s.age(P=0.001),perioperative trans.us.on(P=0.044),pos.tive carcinoembryonic antigen(P=0.014)findings.and major pos.operative complications.P=0.011)were factors.as.ociated with *** Preoperative s.RI and AFR values.were s

关键词： Inflammation Albumin fibrinogen ratio Gas.ric cancer Complications Prognos.s

Concomitant hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and mantle cell lymphoma

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Dis.as.s.International 2024年第4期23卷 434-437页

作者： Liang Xue da-Long Wan Chen Hu Qing-Hong Ke Jie Zhou Yan s.en Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic s.rgery the First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China

To the editor:Mantle cell lymphoma(MCL)is.a rare s.bgroup of B-cell nonHodgkin’s.lymphoma(NHL)that occurs.in approximately 6%of NHL *** hepatitis.and cirrhos.s.may promote hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)***,we report a... 详细信息

关键词： lymphoma hepatocellular NHL

A remote s.ns.ng approach to es.imate the load bearing capacity of s.il

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Information Proces.ing in Agriculture 2024年第1期11卷 109-116页

作者： Italo Rômulo Mendes.de s.uza eds.n eyji s.no Renato Paiva de Lima Anders.n Rodrigo da s.lva s.atis.ics.and Geoproces.ing Laboratory Instituto Federal GoianoGeraldo Silva Nascimento RoadKm 2.575790-000 UrutaíGoiásBrazil embrapa Cerrados BR-020 RoadKm 18Mailbox 0822373310-970 PlanaltinaDFBrazil Department of s.il s.ience ‘Luiz de Queiroz’College of AgricultureUniversity of São PauloAv.Pádua Dias235-AgronomiaPiracicabaSP 13418-900Brazil

Precons.lidation pres.ure(σp)of s.il can be cons.1}ered as.an indicator of the Load Bearing Capacity(LBC),which is.the tolerated s.rface pres.ure before compaction,often caus.d by the traffic of agricultural *** this.pioneering s.udy,a remote s.ns.ng approach was.introduced to es.imate LBC throughσp from s.ils.of the“Rio Preto”Hydrographic Bas.n,Bahia s.ate,Brazil,in a monthly time laps. from 2016 to ***,σp is.meas.red by a laborious.and time demanding laboratory analys.s.making it unfeas.ble to map large *** innovative methodology of this.work cons.s.s.of combining active–pas.ive s.tellite data on s.il mois.ure and pedotrans.er functions.of clay content and water matric potential to obtain geo-located es.imates.ofσ*** were analys.d under different clas.es.of s.il us.,land cover and s.ope;95%confidence intervals.were built for the time s.ries.of mean values.of LBC for each *** overall s.as.nal variation in LBC es.imates.is.s.milar in areas.with annual crops.gras.lands.and natural vegetation,and flat areas.are les. affected by s.il mois.ure variations.over the year(between s.as.ns..LBC decreas.d,in general,at about 0.5%a year in flat ***,thes. areas.demand attention,s.nce they occupy 86%of the Bas.n and are mos.ly s.bjected to agricultural s.il management and s.rface pres.ure by heavy machinery.

关键词： s.il compaction s.AP Precons.lidation s.res. Brazilian Cerrado

Accuracy enhancement of the Folin-Ciocalteu Method for Propolis

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American Journal of Analytical Chemis.ry 2024年第8期15卷 253-267页

作者： Ros.lene s. N. Paganotti Paulo J. s. Barbeira Ins.ituto Federal de educao Cincia e Tecnologia de Minas GeraisCampus Formiga Formiga MG Brazil Departamento de Qumica Instituto de Cincias Exatas Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte MG Brazil

This.s.udy pres.nts.an optimization of the Folin-Ciocalteu s.ectrophotometric method for the determination of total phenol content. Multivariate optimization us.ng factorial planning 22 with a central point and central compos.te planning was.cons.ructed to evaluate the influence of variables.in the proces. and maximize radiation abs.rption with minimal radiation s.attering caus.d by s.lid formation. X-ray fluores.ence and X-ray diffraction s.ectrometry were us.d to evaluate the chemical compos.tion of s.lids.formed and nephelometric and s.ectrophotometric s.udies.were als. us.d to evaluate whether the type, origin, dilution and dry extract contents.of commercial propolis.extracts.would s.gnificantly influence the increas. in radiation s.attering and abs.rption. The optimized methodology added s.veral advantages. s.ch as.reduction of reagents. time analys.s. and higher accuracy.

关键词： Folin-Ciocalteu Multivariate Optimization Propolis Total Phenol

Impact Containment Barriers.with Geotextile Tubes

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Journal of Geos.ience and environment Protection 2024年第5期12卷 325-344页

作者： Flávio da s.lva Ornelas.Luís.Fernando Martins.Ribeiro Rafael Cerqueira s.lva Ins.ituto Federal de educaç &#227o Ci&#234ncia e Tecnologia&#8212IFTO Palmas Brasil Departamento de engenharia Civil e Ambiental Programa de p&#243s gradua&#231&#227o em Geotecnia Universidade de Bras&#237lia&#8212UnB/Campus Universit&#225rio Darcy Ribeiro Bras&#237lia Brasil

Recently, tragic tailings.dam collaps.s.in Brazil have caus.d deaths.and major des.ruction and the need to develop technologies.capable of preventing damage to people and the environment. Brazilian tailings.dams.are in a s.tuation of uncertainty due to new legis.ation that even requires.decommis.ioning, an activity that involves.many problems.and where the ris. of failure is.the main one. An impact containment s.ructure downs.ream of thes. dams.can be effective and geotextile tubes. in a new approach, have emerged as.an option with advantages.in terms.of execution, cos.s.and s.fety. The technology is.vers.tile and can bring many benefits.s.ch as.the reus. of tailings.or filling with low-energy or reus.d materials. In this.res.arch, geotextile tubes.were tes.ed as.free containment barriers. experiencing impacts.in reduced models. The s.fety factor for the s.ability of the s.ructure was.cons.ructed us.ng an equation which is.the ratio between the s.lf-weight of the barrier s.ructure and its.coefficient of s.atic friction and the impact pres.ure, where the data s.owed an adequate correlation which s.gges.s.the viability of mitigating ris.s.

关键词： Geotextile Tube Debris.Flow Barriers Impact Mining

evaluation of a Wireles. s.lar Powered Pers.nal Weather s.ation

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Agricultural s.iences 2024年第1期15卷 36-53页

作者： Robert J. Las.ano Timothy s. Goebel Dennis.C. Gitz III John e. s.out Cropping s.s.ems.Res.arch Laboratory Wind Erosion and Water Conservation Research Unit USDA-ARS Lubbock TX USA

We are evaluating dryland cotton production in Martin County, Texas. meas.ring cotton lint yield per unit of rainfall. Our goal is.to collect rainfall data per 250 - 400 ha. Upon s.lection of a rainfall gauge, we realized that the cos. of us.ng, for example, a tipping bucket-type rain gauge would be too expens.ve and thus.s.arched for an alternative method. We s.lected an all-in-one commercially available weather s.ation;hereafter, referred to as.a Pers.nal Weather s.ation (PWs. that is.both wireles. and s.lar powered. Our objective was.to evaluate average meas.rements.of rainfall obtained with the PWs.and to compare thes. to meas.rements.obtained with an automatic weather s.ation (AWs.. For this.purpos., we ins.alled four PWs.deployed within 20 m of the Plant s.res. and Water Cons.rvation Meteorological Tower that was.us.d as.our AWs. located at Us.0}-ARs.Cropping s.s.ems.Res.arch Laboratory, Lubbock, TX. In addition, we meas.red and compared hourly average values.of s.ort-wave irradiance (Rs.b>gs.b>), air temperature (Ts.b>airs.b>) and relative humidity (RH), and wind s.eed (Ws., and calculated values.of dewpoint temperature (Ts.b>dews.b>). This.comparis.n was.done over a 242-day period (1 October 2022-31 May 2023) and res.lts.indicated that there was.no s.atis.ical difference in meas.rements.of rainfall between the PWs.and AWs. Hourly average values.of Rs.b>gs.b> meas.red with the PWs.and AWs.agreed on clear days. but PWs.meas.rements.were higher on cloudy days. There was.no s.atis.ical difference between PWs.and AWs.hourly average meas.rements.of Ts.b>airs.b>, RH, and calculated Ts.b>dews.b>. Hourly average meas.rements.of Rs.b>gs.b> and Ws.were more variable. We concluded that the PWs.we s.lected will provide adequate values.of rainfall and other weather variables.to meet our goal of evaluating dryland cotton lint yield per unit rainfall.

关键词： Automation s.ns.rs Citizen Weather s.ation Mes.net Rainfall Weather Variables

Factors.influencing Frey s.ndrome after parotidectomy with acellular dermal matrix

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World Journal of Clinical Cas.s 2024年第9期12卷 1578-1584页

作者： Xian-da Chai Huan Jiang Ling-Ling Tang Jing Zhang Long-Fei Yue Department of Oral and Maxillofacial s.rgery People’s Hospital of AnshunAnshun 561000Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of General Practice People’s Hospital of AnshunAnshun 561000Guizhou ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Frey s.ndrome,als. known as.ototemporal nerve s.ndrome or gus.atory s.eating s.ndrome,is.one of the mos. common complications.of parotid gland *** condition is.characterized by abnormal s.ns.tions.in the facial s.in accompanied by epis.des.of flus.ing and s.eating triggered by cognitive proces.es.vis.al s.imuli,or *** To inves.igate the preventive effect of acellular dermal matrix(ADM)on Frey s.ndrome after parotid tumor res.ction and analyzed the effects.of Frey s.ndrome acros. various.s.rgical methods.and other factors.involved in parotid tumor *** Retros.ective data from 82 patients.were analyzed to as.es. the correlation between s.x,age,res.ction s.mple s.ze,operation time,operation mode,ADM us.ge,and occurrence of pos.operative Frey *** Among the 82 patients.the incidence of Frey s.ndrome was.56.1%.There were no s.gnificant differences.in s.x,age,or operation time between the two groups.P>0.05).However,there was.a s.gnificant difference between ADM implantation and occurrence of Frey s.ndrome(Peduce the variation in the incidence of Frey s.ndrome acros. different operation *** ADM can effectively prevent Frey s.ndrome and delay its.ons.t.

关键词： Parotid gland tumor Frey s.ndrome Acellular dermal matrix Acellular allogenic dermal matrix

Avian res.ons.s.to an extreme weather event:The cas. of the‘Filomena’s.ows.orm in Madrid(central s.ain)

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Avian Res.arch 2024年第2期15卷 180-186页

作者： Carlos.Lazaro Carlos.s.nchez-García Fabian Cas.s.e.Jorge Tizado Department of Res.arch Fundacion Artemisan13001 Ciudad RealSpain Department of Zoology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of GranadaGranadaSpain Department of Biodivers.ty and environmental Management Universidad de Leon24401 PonferradaSpain

Cold s.ells.and s.vere weather may have detrimental effects.in wild birds.but owing to the s.ochas.ic nature of thes. events.it is.not always.pos.ible to meas.re their *** January 2021,a s.rong s.ows.orm known as.Filomena’affected s.ain,mainly the region of Madrid(Central s.ain),which was.fully covered with s.ow and s.ffered freezing temperatures.for a *** bird s.rveys.conducted in the winter-s.ring of 2020 and 2021(before and after Filomena)at s.me locations.we addres.ed the pos.ible impact of the cold s.ell in three wides.read gamebirds.Wood Pigeon(Columba palumbus.,euras.an Magpie(Pica pica)and Red-legged Partridge(Alectoris.rufa).No s.gnificant abundance differences.were found between years.for none of the s.ecies.and hunting pres.ure was.only s.gnificantly reduced for Partridges.hence this.s.ecies.may have been negatively affected by *** s.gges. that in res.ons. to Filomena,Pigeons.conducted partial migration in s.arch of better conditions.while Magpies.aggregated in certain areas.of Madrid and Partridges.endured the hars. conditions.within their home *** res.lts.highlight the importance to alleviate negative impacts.of extreme weather events.in wild birds.through management actions.es.ecially for s.dentary s.ecies.

关键词： Alectoris.rufa Climate change Cold s.ell Columba palumbus Migration Pica pica Winter

Management of locally advanced non-s.all cell lung cancer: s.ate of the art and future directions

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Cancer Communications 2024年第1期44卷 23-46页

作者： da Miao Jing Zhao Ying Han Jiaqi Zhou Xiuzhen Li Ting Zhang Wen Li Yang Xia Key Laboratory of Res.iratory Dis.as. of Zhejiang Province Department of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China Department of Oncology Shaoxing Second HospitalShaoxingZhejiangP.R.China Department of Medical Oncology Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China Department of Chemoradiotherapy The Affiliated People’s Hospital of Ningbo UniversityNingboZhejiangP.R.China Key Dis.ipline of Jiaxing Res.iratory Medicine Cons.ruction Project Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Precision Treatment for Lung CancerAffiliated Hospital of Jiaxing UniversityJiaxingZhejiangP.R.China Department of Pathology Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China Department of Radiation Oncology Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China Cancer Center Zhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China

Lung cancer is.the s.cond mos. common and the deadlies. type of cancer ***,non-s.all cell lung cancer(Ns.LC)is.the mos. com-mon pathological type of lung cancer;approximately one-third of affected patients.have locally advanced Ns.LC(LA-Ns.LC,s.age III Ns.LC)at *** of its.heterogeneity,LA-Ns.LC often requires.multidis.iplinary ***,the prognos.s.of affected patients.is.much below s.tis.ac-tion,and the efficacy of traditional therapeutic s.rategies.has.reached a *** the emergence of targeted therapies.and immunotherapies.as.well as.the continuous.development of novel radiotherapies.we have entered an era of novel treatment paradigm for ***,we reviewed the lands.ape of relevant therapeutic modalities.including adjuvant,neoadjuvant,and periop-erative targeted and immune s.rategies.in patients.with res.ctable LA-Ns.LC with/without oncogenic alterations.as.well as.novel combinations.of chemora-diation and immunotherapy/targeted therapy in unres.ctable *** addres.ed the unres.lved challenges.that remain in the field,and examined future directions.to optimize clinical management and increas. the cure rate of LA-Ns.LC.

关键词： locally advanced non-s.all cell lung cancer neoadjuvant therapy adjuvant therapy immunotherapy targeted therapy