检索结果-南通市图书馆

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第6期35卷 114-119页

作者： chun-Wang Ma Yi-Jie Duan Ya-Fei Guo chun-yuan qiao Yu-Ting Wang Jie Pu Kai-Xuan Cheng Hui-Ling Wei College of Physics Henan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology Henan Academy of SciencesZhengzhou 450015China

Neutron-skin thickness is a key parameter for a neutron-rich nucleus;however,it is difficult to *** the framework of the Lanzhou Quantum Molecular Dynamics(LQMD)model,a possible probe for the neutron-skin thickness(δ_(np))of neutron-rich ^(48)Ca was studied in the 140A MeV ^(48)Ca+^(9)Be projectile fragmentation reaction based on the parallel momentum distribution(p∥)of the residual fragments.A Fermi-type density distribution was employed to initiate the neutron density distributions in the LQMD simulations.A combined Gaussian function with different width parameters for the left side(Γ_(L))and the right side(Γ_(R))in the distribution was used to describe the p∥of the residual *** neutron-rich sulfur isotopes as examples,Γ_(L) shows a sensitive correlation withδ_(np) of ^(48)Ca,and is proposed as a probe for determining the neutron skin thickness of the projectile nucleus.

关键词： Neutron-skin thickness Projectile fragmentation Parallel momentum distribution Neutron-rich nucleus Quantum molecular dynamics model

Isoscaling properties for neutron-rich fragments in highly asymmetric heavy ion collision systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2024年第6期48卷 136-144页

作者：彭丹马春旺乔春源刘星泉魏慧玲 Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics College of PhysicsHenan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology Henan Academy of SciencesZhengzhou 450046China Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Education Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610064China

Traditionally,isoscaling has been interpreted and applied within the framework of the grand canonical ensemble,based on the assumption that fragment production occurs following the attainment of a statistical equilibrium ***,the influence of the symmetry energy can lead to differences in the neutron and density distribution in neutron-rich *** in turn may impact the iso scaling parameters(usually denoted byαandβ).We examine the isoscaling properties for neutron-rich fragments produced in highly asymmetric systems on inverse kinematics,namely^(40,48)Ca and ^(58,64)Ni+^(9)Be at 140 MeV per *** evaluate α and β values and sort them as a function of the neutron excess I≡*** significant differences in a extracted from fragments within different ranges of I emphasize the importance of understanding the dependence of isoscaling parameters on fragments generated in various collision ***,the|β(N)|/α(Z)value for a specific fragment in small size and highly iso spin asymmetry systems can serve as a probe to detect the variations in neutron density and proton density in different regions of the nucleus and indicate the limitations of theoretical models in investigating these issues.

关键词： isoscaling symmetry energy nuclear density neutron-rich fragment heavy ion collision

Temperature of intermediate mass fragments in simulated ^(40)Ca + ^(40)Ca reactions around the Fermi energies by AMD model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2016年第5期27卷 146-151页

作者： chun-Wang Ma chun-yuan qiao Tian-Tian Ding Yi-Dan Song Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics Henan Normal University

The primary fragments in ^(40)Ca +^(40)Ca reactions at 35,50,80,100,140,and 300 MeV/u were simulated using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics model,in the phase space at t=300 fm/c with a coalescence radius R_c=5 *** standard Gogny interactions g0,g0 as,and gOass were adopted in simulating the collisions at an impact parameter of b=0 *** was found,using an isobaric yield ratio method,that temperature of the primary fragment depends on the incident energy and hardness of the interaction *** temperature obtained in this work agrees with the results by the self-consistent fitting method.

关键词：模型模拟中等质量碎片温度 MD模型 Ca 反应费米能分子动力学

SPAGINS:semiempirical parameterization for fragments in gamma-induced nuclear spallation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第12期34卷 112-122页

作者： Hui‑Ling Wei Meng‑Die Zhou Pu Jiao Yu‑Ting Wang Jie Pu Kai‑Xuan Cheng Ya‑Fei Guo chun‑yuan qiao Gong‑Tao Fan Hong‑Wei Wang chun‑Wang Ma Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics College of PhysicsHenan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology Henan Academy of ScienceZhengzhou 450046China

From the empirical phenomena of fragment distributions in nuclear spallation reactions,semiempirical formulas named SPAGINS were constructed to predict fragment cross-sections in high-energyγ-induced nuclear spallation reactions(PNSR).In constructing the SPAGINS formulas,theoretical models,including the TALYS toolkit,SPACS,and Rudstam formulas,were employed to study the general phenomenon of fragment distributions in PNSR with incident energies ranging from 100 to 1000 *** the primary characteristics of PNSR,the SPAGINS formulas modify the EPAX and SPACS formulas and efficiently reproduce the measured *** SPAGINS formulas provide a new and effective tool for predicting fragment production in PNSR.

关键词： High-energy gamma-rays Spallation reaction Fragment cross-section Empirical formula EPAX SPACS TALYS

From Finite Nuclei to Neutron Stars: The Essential Role of High-Order Density Dependence in Effective Forces

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics Letters 2021年第5期38卷 11-15页

作者： Chong-Ji Jiang Yu Qiang Da-Wei Guan Qing-Zhen Chai chun-yuan qiao Jun-Chen Pei State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

A unified description of finite nuclei and equation of state of neutron stars presents both a major challenge and also opportunities for understanding nuclear *** by the Lee-Huang-Yang formula of hardsphere gases,we develop effective nuclear interactions with an additional high-order density dependent *** the original Skyrme force SLy4 is widely used in studies of neutron stars,there are not satisfactory global descriptions of finite *** refitted SLy4' force can improve descriptions of finite nuclei but slightly reduces the radius of neutron star of 1.4 M_☉ with M_☉ being the solar *** find that the extended SLy4 force with a higher-order density dependence can properly describe properties of both finite nuclei and GW170817 binary neutron stars,including the mass-radius relation and the tidal *** demonstrates the essential role of high-order density dependence at ultrahigh *** work provides a unified and predictive model for neutron stars,as well as new insights for the future development of effective interactions.

关键词： EOS The Essential Role of High-Order Density Dependence in Effective Forces From Finite Nuclei to Neutron Stars Neutron

Supercoiled DNA Minicircles under Double-strand Breaks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第9期42卷 1353-1359,I0007页

作者： Ye-Peng qiao chun-Lai Ren National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing210093China

Understanding how supercoiled DNA releases intramolecular stress is essential for its functional ***,the molecular mechanism underlying the relaxation process remains insufficiently *** we employed MD simulations based on the oxDNA2 model to investigate the relaxation process of a 336-base pair supercoiled minicircular DNA under double-strand breaks with two fixed *** simulations show that the conformational changes in the DNA occur continuously,with intramolecular stress release happening abruptly only when the DNA chain traverses the breakage *** relaxation process is influenced not only by the separation distance between the fixed ends but also their ***,we observe an inhibitory effect on the relaxation characterized by small angles,where short terminal loops impede DNA conformational adjustments,preserving the supercoiled *** findings elucidate the intricate interplay between DNA conformational change,DNA motion and intramolecular stress release,shedding light on the mechanisms governing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA at the molecular level.

关键词： Supercoiled DNA DNA minicircle DNA relaxation oxDNA model MD simulation

Five quinolizidine alkaloids with anti-tobacco mosaic virus activities from two species of Sophora

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 380-384页

作者： Ji Zhang Tong Zhang qiao An Peng Zhang Cai-Yan Tian chun-Mao yuan Ping Yi Zhan-Xing Hu Xiao-Jiang Hao State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550014China Natural Products Research Center of Guizhou Province Guiyang 550014China School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550025China School of Pharmacy Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineGuiyang 550025China State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201China Research Unit of Chemical Biology of Natural Anti-Virus Products Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesKunming 650201China

Three novel matrine-type alkaloids(1-3)and two unprecedented aloperine-type alkaloids(4 and 5)were isolated from the root of Sophora tonkinensis and the seeds of Sophora alopecuroides ***,compound 1 possessed an unprecedented 6/5/6 tricyclic skeleton,while compounds 2 and 3 characterized by rare 6/6/5/6 tetracyclic system and 6/6/6/6/6 pentacyclic system ***,compound 4 possessed an unprecedented 6/7/6/6 tetracyclic core,and compound 5 characterized by rare 6/6/6/6tetracyclic *** structures were elucidated by comprehensive spectroscopic data analysis and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)*** tests indicated that compound 5 displayed significant anti-tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)activity compared with the positive control ningnanmycin.

关键词： Matrine-type alkaloids Aloperine-type alkaloids Sophora tonkinensis Sophora alopecuroides Anti-tobacco mosaic virus

Planning an adaptive reuse development of underutilized urban underground infrastructures:A case study of Qingdao,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Underground Space 2024年第1期14卷 18-33页

作者： Yong-Kang qiao Fang-Le Peng Yun-Hao Dong chun-Fang Lu Research Center for Underground Space&Department of Geotechnical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Urban underground infrastructures(UUIs)are a vital component of built capital for urban ***,many cities are now home to a multitude of disused or underutilized UUIs,not least aged purpose-built underground facilities,causing a waste of valuable underground space resource *** the process of urban renewal,adaptive reuse can be an attractive solution to breathe new life into underutilized UUIs,while addressing some of the modern problems of the built environment by an economically feasible ***,there is a prevalent absence in the current literature of the overarching planning and decision-making approaches for an adaptive reuse development of underutilized *** the intention of addressing this shortfall,this paper first lays out development strategies,then sets the generic patterns for adaptive reuse of disused or underutilized *** the city of Qingdao,China as a case study,detailed planning and decision-making approaches with the aid of multi-source data and spatial analysis tools are *** is anticipated that the findings of this research will assist the adaptive reuse development of UUIs in providing theoretical guidance and empirical evidence,thereby enhancing the role of urban underground space use in contributing to urban revitalization and urban sustainability.

关键词： Urban underground infrastructures Underutilized Adaptive reuse Planning Urban renewal

A performance prediction method for on-site chillers based on dynamic graph convolutional network enhanced by association rules

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Building Simulation 2024年第7期17卷 1213-1229页

作者： qiao Deng Zhiwen Chen Wanting Zhu Zefan Li Yifeng yuan Weihua Gui School of Automation Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Xiangjiang Laboratory of Hunan Province Changsha 410205China Shenzhen DAS Intellitech Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518057China

Accurately predicting the chiller coefficient of performance(COP)is essential for improving the energy efficiency of heating,ventilation,and air conditioning(HVAC)systems,significantly contributing to energy conservation in *** performance prediction methods often overlook the dynamic interaction among sensor variables and face challenges in using extensive historical data efficiently,which impedes accurate *** overcome these challenges,this paper proposes an innovative on-site chiller performance prediction method employing a dynamic graph convolutional network(GCN)enhanced by association *** distinctive feature of this method is constructing an association graph bank containing static graphs in each operating mode by mining the association rules between various sensor variables in historical operating data.A real-time graph is created by analyzing the correlation between various sensor variables in the current operating *** graph is fused online with the static graph in the current operating mode to obtain a dynamic graph used for feature extraction and training of *** effectiveness of this method has been empirically confirmed through the operational data of an actual building chiller *** analysis with state-of-the-art methods highlights the superior performance of the proposed method.

关键词： chillers performance prediction dynamic graph convolutional network association rules operating modes

Theoretical and experimental investigations on single-atom catalysis:Pt_(1)/FeO_(x) for water-gas shift reaction

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8627-8637页

作者： Shan-Fei Wang Yangyang Li Haiyan Wang Jin-Xia Liang chun Zhu Botao qiao School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Oxide-supported metal single-atom catalysts(SACs)have exhibited excellent catalytic performance for water-gas shift(WGS)***,we report the single-atom catalyst Pt1/FeOx exhibits excellent medium temperature catalytic performance for WGS reactions by the density functional theory(DFT)calculations and experimental *** calculations indicate that H_(2)O molecules are easily dissociated at oxygen vacancies,and the formed*OH and*O are adsorbed on Pt1 single atoms and the adjacent O atoms,*** studying four possible reaction mechanisms,it is found that the optimal WGS reaction pathway is proceeded along the carboxyl mechanism(pathway III),in which the formation of*COOH intermediates can promote the stability of Pt_(1)/FeO_(x) SAC and the easier occurrence of WGS *** energy barrier of the rate-determining step during the entire reaction cycle is only 1.16 eV,showing the high activity for the medium temperature WGS reaction on Pt_(1)/FeO_(x) SAC,which was verified by experimental ***,the calculated turnover frequencies(TOFs)of CO_(2)and H_(2)formation on Pt1/FeOx at 610 K(337℃)can reach up to 1.14×10^(-3)s^(-1)·site^(-1)through carboxyl *** this work,we further expand the application potential of Pt1/FeOx SAC in WGS reaction.

关键词： water-gas shift(WGS)reaction single-atom catalyst(SAC) density functional theory(DFT) thermocatalysis