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层状液晶乳液的缓释效应

日用化学工业 2006年第5期36卷 280-283,320页

作者：李学静 christian Quellet Werner Stauch 田禾上海奇华顿有限公司技术部上海201203 Givaudan Dubendorf Ltd Fragrance Research 华东理工大学精细化工研究所上海200237

重点讨论了层状液晶乳液体系在应用到衣物柔顺剂中时其乳液结构及油相的极性对提高挥发性物质长久保留功效的影响。采用固相微萃取和气相色谱/质谱的分析技术,测定了顶空中挥发性物质的浓度随时间的变化,结果发现由聚氧乙烯醚失水山梨... 详细信息

重点讨论了层状液晶乳液体系在应用到衣物柔顺剂中时其乳液结构及油相的极性对提高挥发性物质长久保留功效的影响。采用固相微萃取和气相色谱/质谱的分析技术,测定了顶空中挥发性物质的浓度随时间的变化,结果发现由聚氧乙烯醚失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、长链脂肪醇、油和水组成的水包油型球形洋葱状层状液晶乳液lo1相和水包油型球形洋葱状lo1与平面层状Lβ的混合两相在应用过程中能够最有效地延缓具有低极性的挥发性物质的释放平衡,相反油包水型球形洋葱状层状液晶lo2和平面层状液晶Lβ不能有效地提高挥发性物质任何阶段中在织物上的沉积和保留。

关键词：非离子表面活性剂层状液晶缓释留香

Traditional Chinese Medicine Tongue Diagnosis Index of Early-Stage Breast Cancer

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Traditional Chinese Medicine Tongue Diagnosis Index of Early...

The activating effect of IFN-y on monocytes/macrophages is regulated by the LIF-trophoblast-lL-lo axis via Statl inhibition and Stat3 activation

中国中西医结合学会第八届全国诊断学术会议

作者： Lun-chien lo Tsung-Lin Cheng Yi-Jing Chen Sainbuyan Natsagdorj John Y.Chiang Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Changhua Christian Hospital Graduate Institute of Statistics and Information Science National Changhua University of Education Department of Computer Science and Engineering National Sun Yat-sen University Department of Mechanical Engineering Cheng Shiu University

This paper investigates discriminating tongue features to distinguish between early stage BC patients and normal persons via non-invaded methods,expecting to detect BC in the early stage and give treatment in time to increase the recovery rate and lower relapse *** tongue features for 67 breast cancer patients of 0 and 1 stages,and 70 normal persons are extracted by the Automatic Tongue Diagnosis System(ATDS)[4-6,28-31].A total of nine tongue features,namely,tongue color,tongue quality,tongue fissure,tongue fur,red dot,ecchymosis,tooth mark,saliva,and tongue shape are identified for each *** extracted are further sub-divided according to the areas located,i.e.,spleen-stomach,liver-gall-left,liver-gallright,kidney,and heart-lung *** purpose focuses on inducing significant tongue features(plogistic regression by utilizing these 7 tongue features with significant differences in Mann-Whitney test as factors is *** order to reduce the number of tongue features employed in prediction,we remove one of the 7 tongue features with lesser significant difference(p>0.05) and perform logistic regression *** the first time,we remove the maximum area of red dot(p=0.266),and perform logistic *** them,the amount of tongue fur(p=0.000),the maximum covering area of tongue fur(p=0.00

关键词： breast cancer Automatic Tongue diagnosis System(ATDS) MannWhitney test logistic regression

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2015年第3期12卷 326-341页

作者： Angla..am Dallagi Julie Girouard Jovane Hamelin-Morrissette Rachel Dadzie Laetitia Laurent Cathy Vaillancourt Julie Lafond christian Carrier Carlos Reyes-Moreno Groupe de Recherche en Oncologie et Endocrinologie Moleculaires Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres departement de biologie medicale Trois-Rivieres PQ G9A 5H7 Canada Centre de recherche BioMed UQAM-UQTR-INRS Montreal PQ H3C 3P8 Canada INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Universite du Quebec Laval PQ H7V 1B7 Canada Universite du Quebec a Montreal departement des sciences biologiques Montr&al QC H3C 3P8Canada Centre Hospitalier Regional de Trois-Rivieres Trois-Rivieres PQ G9A 1Y1 Canada

Interferon gamma （IFN-7） and leukemia inhibitory factor （LIF） are key gestational factors that may differentially affect leukocyte function during gestation. Because IFN-,/induces a pro-inflammatory phenotype in macrophages and because trophoblast cells are principal targets of LIF in the placenta, we investigated whether and how soluble factors from trophoblast cells regulate the effects of IFN-7 on macrophage activation. IFN-7 reduces macrophage motility, but enhances Statl activation, pro-inflammatory gene expression and cytotoxic functions. Soluble factors from villous cytotrophoblasts （vCT＋LIF cells） and BeWo cells （BW/ST＋LIF cells） that were differentiated in the presence of LIF inhibit macrophage Statl activation but inversely sustain Stat3 activation in response to IFN-7. vCT＋LIF cells produce soluble factors that induce Stat3 activation; this effect is partially abrogated in the presence of neutralizing anti-interleukin 10 （IL-IO） antibodies. Moreover, soluble factors from BW/ST＋LIF cells reduce cell proliferation but enhance the migratory responses of monocytes. In addition, these factors reverse the inhibitory effect of IFN-y on monocyte/macrophage motility. BW/ST＋LIF cells also generate IFN-y-activated macrophages with enhanced IL-IO expression, but reduced tumor-necrosis factor alpha （TNF-cd, CD14 and CD40 expression as well as impaired cytotoxic function. Additional assays performed in the presence of neutralizing anti-lL-lo antibodies and exogenous IL-IO demonstrate that reduced macrophage cytotoxicity and proliferation, but increased cell motility result from the ability of trophoblast IL-IO to sustain Star3 activation and suppress IFN-y-induced Star1 activation. These in vitro studies are the first to describe the regulatory role of the LIF-trophoblast-lL- 10 axis in the process of macrophage activation in response to pro-inflammatory cytokines.

关键词： cell migration/motility embryonic cell gestational factors inflammatory cell macrophage deactivation

Evaluation of Ultrasound-based Surveillance for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients at Risk:Results From a German Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

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Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2023年第3期11卷 626-637页

作者： Johannes Gillessen Philipp Reuken Peter-Marton Hunyady Matthias christian Reichert Lucian lothschütz Fabian Finkelmeier Matthias Nowka Gabriel Allo Fabian Kütting Martin Bürger Dirk Nierhoff Hans-Michael Steffen Christoph Schramm University Hospital Cologne Department of Gastroenterology and HepatologyCologneGermany University Hospital Jena Department of Internal Medicine IV-GastroenterologyHepatologyInfectious DiseaseJenaGermany University Hospital Frankfurt Department of Internal Medicine 1-Gastroenterology und HepatologyPulmonology und AllergologyEndocrinologyFrankfurtGermany Department of Medicine II Saarland University Medical CenterHomburgGermany Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University Hospital of EssenEssenGermany

Background and Aims:Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)surveillance in patients at risk is strongly recommended and usually performed by ultrasound(US)semiannually with or without alfa-fetoprotein(AFP)*** pa-rameters except for surveillance intervals have not been strictly *** aimed to evaluate surveillance success and risk factors for surveillance ***:Patients with≥1 US prior to HCC diagnosis performed at four tertiary referral hospitals in Germany between 2008 and 2019 were retrospectively *** success was defined as HCC detection within Milan ***:Only 47%of 156 patients,median age 63(interquartile range:57-70)years,56%male,and 96%with cirrhosis,received recom-mended surveillance modality and *** fail-ure occurred in 29%and was significantly associated with lower median model for end-stage liver disease(MELD)score odds ratio(OR)1.154,95%confidence interval(CI):1.027-1.297,p=0.025)and HCC localization within right liver lobe(OR:6.083,95%CI:1.303-28.407,p=0.022),but not with AFP≥200μg/*** with surveillance failure had sig-nificantly more intermediate/advanced tumor stages(93%vs.6%,plower survival at 1 year(54%vs.75%,p=0.041),2 years(32%vs.57%,p=0.019)and 5 years(0%vs.16%,p=0.009).Alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(OR:6.1,95%CI:1.7-21.3,p=0.005)and ascites(OR:3.9,95%CI:1.2-12.6,p=0.021)were in-dependently associated with severe visual limitations on ***:US-based HCC surveillance in patients at risk frequently fails and its failure is associated with unfavorable patient-related *** MELD score and HCC lo-calization within right liver lobe were significantly associated with surveillance failure.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Surveillance success Screening Ultra-sound.

保罗传给外邦人的福音及其对基督教来华宣教的引申意义

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圣经文学研究 2007年第1期 251-272页

作者：卢龙光英国德伦大学

保罗传给外邦人的福音被称为"不受律法辖制的福音"(law-free gospel)。自宗教改革始,学者对保罗福音的理解便集中于"因信称义"的含义,而忽略了它在社会、民族和文化方面对外邦人的引申意义。作为保罗研究的新发展,"保罗新观"指出,保罗... 详细信息

保罗传给外邦人的福音被称为"不受律法辖制的福音"(law-free gospel)。自宗教改革始,学者对保罗福音的理解便集中于"因信称义"的含义,而忽略了它在社会、民族和文化方面对外邦人的引申意义。作为保罗研究的新发展,"保罗新观"指出,保罗提出的"因信称义"并非如路德所理解的,在于抨击以善行去赚取上帝的赦罪之恩。保罗否定因律法之工而称义,是要指出"律法中一些特殊的规条如割礼和食物条例,被普遍认定为犹太人身份的特点"。保罗传给外邦人的福音,是外邦人无须遵行割礼、食物规条及守安息日等犹太律法的要求,这些都是犹太人身份和界限的标志。犹太人与外邦人同样因信而被称义,并因此成为上帝的子民。本文根据《罗马书》14:1-15:13提供的论点,结合中国信徒祭祖的争议,提出"保罗新观"可以对基督教来华宣教具有重要的引申意义。

关键词：保罗的福音保罗新观因信称义祭祖来华宣教

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从神人关系的“不一不二”看译经之争

基督教文化学刊 2015年第1期33卷 1-27页

作者：罗秉祥

本期主题是"译经之争",这个"经",既是西方基督教的经典,也是中国文化的经典。翻译经典,既牵涉到中西文化的交汇,也特别涉及基督教与中国文化的关系。本学刊的宗旨是要从中国学人的角度讨论基督教文化,"应当包含着对西方文化的追索,也应... 详细信息

本期主题是"译经之争",这个"经",既是西方基督教的经典,也是中国文化的经典。翻译经典,既牵涉到中西文化的交汇,也特别涉及基督教与中国文化的关系。本学刊的宗旨是要从中国学人的角度讨论基督教文化,"应当包含着对西方文化的追索,也应当启发出对中国文化内涵的透视;

关键词：译经中国学人西方基督教刘述先新儒家 religious translated 儒家思想新儒学 translating

传统中国医疗伦理对当代美德医疗伦理学可作的贡献

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中国医学伦理学 2010年第4期23卷 4-6,16页

作者：罗秉祥香港浸会大学文学院/应用伦理学研究中心

晚近20年,英语世界道德哲学的最重大发展是美德伦理学的复兴。除了新亚里士多德学派,还有休谟学派、尼采学派及基督教学派等。同样的复兴也在医疗伦理学中发生。影响世界的Beauchamp与Childress的《生命医疗伦理学原则》,也在最新版本(... 详细信息

晚近20年,英语世界道德哲学的最重大发展是美德伦理学的复兴。除了新亚里士多德学派,还有休谟学派、尼采学派及基督教学派等。同样的复兴也在医疗伦理学中发生。影响世界的Beauchamp与Childress的《生命医疗伦理学原则》,也在最新版本(第6版,2009年)中不再批评美德伦理学,而且承认其优点。从此书的第三版开始分析,看书的作者如何在以后三次修订版中,修改自己对美德伦理学的立场。与现代西方不同,古代中国医疗伦理的著述,是规则导向与美德导向并重,这肯定受了儒家文化的影响。儒家伦理学一直是美德导向,今天西方美德伦理学也要向孔孟取经。礼失求诸野,今天西方的医疗伦理学都强调美德的重要性,中国的医疗伦理学难道还只停留在讨论四个道德原则的运用吗?再者,我们要提出切合这个时代需要的修养工夫,这样不单是对当代中国医疗伦理的建设,也是对世界性美德医疗伦理学的贡献。

关键词：美德道德原则医疗伦理道德人格修养工夫

Application of Two-Color LIF Thermometry to Nucleate Boiling

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2013年第5期3卷 281-290页

作者： Nadine Kosseifi Pascal Henry Biwole christian Mathis Germain Rousseaux S6verine Agnes Eliette Boyer Harunon Nakagawa Yoshlkaw Thierry Coupez Center for Material Forming CEMEF Mines ParisTeeh UMR CNRS 7635 Sophia Antipolis 06904 France Laboratory J.A. Dieudonne University of Nice Sophia Antipolis UMR CNRS 6621 P arc Valrose 06108 Nice France Axis HydEE University of Poitiers Department of Aerodynamics ISAE ENSMA UPR CNRS 3346 Institute P Prime Futuroscope86962 France Physics and Mechanics of Materials Departement University of Poitiers ISAE-ENSMA-UPR CNRS 3346 Institut P PrimeFuturoscope 86961 France Waves and complex Media Laboratory University of Havre UMR CNRS 6294 Havre76058 France

A Registry-Based Observational Study on the Maternal and Fetal Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients in Hong Kong,China

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Maternal-Fetal Medicine 2024年第3期6卷 156-163页

作者： Hillary HY Leung Teresa WL Ma Florrie NY Yu Meliza CW Kong Tsz Kin lo Pauline PL So Wing-Cheong Leung Wendy Shu Ka Wang Cheung Sakita Moungmaithong Chi Chiu Wang Liona C.Poon Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology The Chinese University of HongKongHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Queen Elizabeth HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology United Christian HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Princess Margaret HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Tuen Mun HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Kwong Wah HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern HospitalHong Kong 999077China Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Queen Mary HospitalHong Kong 999077China

Objective:To report the clinical maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnant women with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),along with any associated pregnancy complications,in Hong Kong,China,and to assess the impact of COVID-19 vaccination on these ***:This prospective registry-based observational study included pregnant women who were recruited through convenient sampling and had a laboratory-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection with a cycle threshold(Ct)value result available on admission to eight local hospitals in Hong Kong,*** on clinical symptoms,laboratory results,medical treatments,delivery timing and mode,and pregnancy complications were extracted from the Hospital Authority’s electronic medical record ***,fetal,and pregnancy outcomes were compared between unvaccinated pregnant women with COVID-19 and those who had received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine before *** continuous variables and categorical variables were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and the Pearson’s chi-squared test respectively.A P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically ***:A total of 164 pregnant women were included,of whom 78(47.56%)were ***-19 was diagnosed before 28 weeks’gestation in 30(18.29%),while 134(81.71%)were diagnosed at or after 28 weeks’***-two(37.80%)women received at least one dose of COVID-19 *** were no significant differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated groups in the time interval between COVID-19 diagnosis and delivery,the Ct value,and the gestational age at infection onset or delivery(P>0.05).The majority of women were symptomatic at diagnosis regardless of vaccination status 55(88.71%)in vaccinated group vs.78(76.47%)in unvaccinated group(P=0.052).Symptoms did not significantly differ between groups except for cough(62.90%vs.47.06%,P=0.049).The overall rate of severe COVID-19 in pregnant women was *** t

关键词： COVID-19 Maternal outcomes Fetal outcomes Pregnancy complications Severe COVID-19