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基于ICEEMD-ICA与MDP准则的变形监测数据去噪方法

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武汉大学学报（信息科学版） 2021年第11期46卷 1658-1665页

作者：许承权范千闽江学院地理与海洋学院福建福州350108 福州大学土木工程学院福建福州350108

针对经验模态分解(empirical mode decomposition,EMD)方法存在信噪分离不准确的缺陷,以及独立分量分析(independent component analysis,ICA)存在不确定性的问题,提出了一种改进完备集成经验模态分解(improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition,ICEEMD)、ICA与最小失真准则(minimal distortion principle,MDP)相结合进行变形数据去噪的方法。首先,使用ICEEMD方法对变形监测数据进行有效分解,并以此构建虚拟噪声信号;其次,对虚拟噪声进行二次ICEEMD分解,提取更接近真实噪声的二次虚拟噪声信号,再以二次虚拟噪声和原变形数据组成输入观测通道,使用ICA进行处理;然后,通过计算ICA处理后的独立分量与输入信号的相关系数,解决独立分量的排序不确定性与相位不确定性问题;最后,使用MDP准则有效解决了独立分量的幅值不确定性。对加噪仿真数据和实际桥梁GNSS变形监测数据进行详细分析,结果表明,所提方法可取得良好的去噪效果,有效提升去噪的性能指标,充分验证了所提方法在变形监测数据去噪中具备的可行性和有效性。

关键词：改进完备集成经验模态分解独立分量分析二次虚拟噪声最小失真准则变形监测数据去噪

PbGIF1 promoting cell-proliferation in pear fruit is transcriptionally activated by Pb RR1

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Horticultural Plant Journal 2024年第3期10卷 689-697页

作者： Huibin Wang Guangya Sha Rui Gao Jianwen Pang Rui Zhai chengquan Yang Zhigang Wang Lingfei xu College of Horticulture Northwest A&F UniversityYanglingShaanxi 712100China College of Life Science Hebei Agricultural UniversityBaodingHebei 071000China

As a cell proliferation regulator involved in wide biological processes in plants,GRF-INTERACTING FACTOR(GIF)controls different tissues ***,whether GIF participates in fruit development remains *** to transcriptome data,we identified PbGIF1was highly expressed during fruit development in cytokinins induced parthenocarpy *** the present study,the biofunction of PbGIF1 was initially *** of PbGIF1 promoted fruit size of transgenic *** size of flesh fruit was not affected by cell expansion but the cell proliferation was promoted by overexpressing Pb *** accelerated cell proliferation process was also observed in PbGIF1-overexpressed transgenic pear fruit *** transcriptional regulation of cytokinins on PbGIF1 was further confirmed by exogenous CPPU treatments in pear *** investigate the underlying mechanism,the cytokinins-responded factor,PbRR1,was further focused *** results of Yeast-one-hybrid assay suggested that PbRR1 can bind to the promoter sequence of *** transcriptional activation of PbRR1 on PbGIF1 was also confirmed by Dual-Luciferase *** together,the results showed that cytokinins control pear fruit development via the transcriptional activation of PbGIF1 by PbRR1.

关键词： PbGIF1 Cell proliferation Pear Fruit development Cytokinins PbRR1

Early Ordovician-Middle Silurian Subduction-Closure of the Proto-Tethys Ocean:Evidence from the Qiaerlong Pluton at the Northwestern Margin of the West Kunlun Orogenic Belt,NW China

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年第2期35卷 430-448页

作者： Jinhong xu Zhengwei Zhang chengquan Wu Taiyi Luo Weiguang Zhu Xiyao Li Ziru Jin Pengcheng Hu State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuiyang550018China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China

Early Paleozoic magmatism in the West Kunlun Orogenic Belt(WKOB)preserves important information about the tectonic evolution of the Proto-Tethys *** paper reports whole-rock compositions,zircon and apatite U-Pb dating,and zircon Hf isotopes for the Qiaerlong Pluton(QEL)at the northwestern margin of WKOB,with the aim of elucidating the petrogenesis of the pluton and shedding insights into the subduction-collision process of this oceanic *** QEL is mainly composed of Ordovician quartz monzodiorite(479±3 Ma),quartz monzonite(467–472 Ma),and syenogranite(463±4 Ma),and is intruded by Middle Silurian peraluminous granite(429±20 Ma)and diabase(421±4 Ma).Zirconε_(Hf)(t)values reveal that quartz monzodiorites(+2.1 to+9.9)and quartz monzonites(+0.6 to+6.8)were derived from a mixed source of juvenile crust and older lower crust,and syenogranites(−5.6 to+4.5)and peraluminous granites(−2.9 to+2.0)were generated from a mixed source of lower crust and upper crust;diabases had zirconε_(Hf)(t)values ranging from−0.3 to+4.1,and contained 463±5 Ma captured zircon and 1048±39 Ma inherited zircon,indicating they originated from enriched lithospheric mantle and were contaminated by crustal *** Ordovician granitoids are enriched in LILEs and light rare-earth elements,and depleted in HFSEs with negative Nb,Ta,P,and Ti anomalies,suggesting that they formed in a subduction *** Silurian peraluminous granites have the characteristics of leucogranites with high SiO_(2)contents(74.92 wt.%–75.88 wt.%)and distinctly negative Eu anomalies(δEu=0.03–0.14),indicating that they belong to highly fractionated granite and were formed in a post-collision extension *** analysis of these results with other Early Paleozoic magmas reveals that the Proto-Tethys ocean closed before the Middle Silurian and its southward subduction resulted in the formation of QEL.

关键词： subduction-closure Qiaerlong Pluton West Kunlun Orogen Proto-Tethys Ocean tectonics geochemistry

基于线段检测算法的倾斜摄影直角像控点目标检测方法

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地球信息科学学报 2021年第3期23卷 505-513页

作者：许承权柳庆威闽江学院海洋学院福州350108 中国地质大学(武汉)地理与信息工程学院武汉430074

针对航空摄影测量中空三加密时数据内业精校正的人工刺点效率低下,误差较大等问题,本文提出了一种基于线段检测(Line Segment Detector,LSD)算法的直角像控点目标检测方法。该方法首先通过Retinex算法增强影像彩色信息;再对影像进行双... 详细信息

针对航空摄影测量中空三加密时数据内业精校正的人工刺点效率低下,误差较大等问题,本文提出了一种基于线段检测(Line Segment Detector,LSD)算法的直角像控点目标检测方法。该方法首先通过Retinex算法增强影像彩色信息;再对影像进行双边滤波,在去除噪声的同时能很好的保留边缘信息;然后使用LSD算法提取线段,并结合最小二乘拟合将线段进行合并;经角度、距离和长度信息筛选出最外沿直角边,最后相交得到直角像控点。采用大疆无人机拍摄的"L"形像控点80景影像,"X"形像控点69景影像进行实验,结果表明,本文算法在复杂背景下的直角像控点检测中具有较高的准确率和精度,整体像控点提取准确率达到93.75%,像控点定位精度可以到2.37个像素,在复杂背景和目标失真的情况下依然能保持很高的准确率,定位精度明显优于人工刺点,相对于Radon和PPHT算法,本文算法的像控点组检测准确率明显提高,表明其检测精度受拍摄角度的影响较小。

关键词：倾斜摄影 LSD直线检测 Retinex彩色增强直角像控点检测像控点空中三角测量目标检测双边滤波

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免疫算法及其在测量数据处理中的应用

武汉大学学报（信息科学版） 2006年第10期31卷 887-890页

作者：王新洲许承权武汉大学测绘学院

介绍了免疫算法的发展概况,论述了基于克隆选择的免疫算法的基本原理、解算步骤等;并将其应用于测量数据处理领域,通过实例分析了免疫算法在测量数据处理中应用的可行性和优点。

关键词：免疫算法人工免疫系统测量数据处理

Using CONTAM to design ventilation strategy of negative pressure isolation ward considering different height of door gaps

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Energy and Built Environment 2024年第1期5卷 32-45页

作者： Mingyao Ma Changsheng Cao Yukun xu Zhijian Liu Lingjie Zeng chengquan Zhang Jun Gao School of Mechanical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Department of Power Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBaodingHebei 071003China College of Civil Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Infectious disease departments in hospitals require pressure gradient to create unidirectional airflow to prevent the spread of contaminants,typically by creating active air infiltration through the difference between supply and exhaust air *** door gap is the channel of air flow between rooms,so its height has an important influence on the pressure difference and infiltration air volume of the *** is still a lack of research on setting reasonable ventilation strategies according to the different heights of door gaps at different positions in the *** this study,model of a set of isolation wards was established and analyzed using the multi-zone simulation software CONTAM,and the ventilation strategies with different heights of door gaps were applied to the actual infection diseases *** results show that in a building with ventilation system divided by functional area,the difference in the height of the door gaps requires different active infiltration air *** fluctuations in the medical and patient corridors are greater than in other *** significance of this study is to understand the active infiltration of air to guide the design and operation of ventilation systems in infectious disease hospitals or building remodeled to isolate close contacts of COVID-19 *** is also instructive for the design of pressure gradients in clean workshops,biological laboratories,and other similar buildings.

关键词： Door gap height Active infiltration Pressure gradient Multizone model CONTAM Control strategy

Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications of the Paleoproterozoic A-Type Granites in the Xiong’ershan Area along the Southern Margin of the North China Craton

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年第2期35卷 416-429页

作者： Jinhong xu Yuping Jiang Shuli Hu Zhengwei Zhang chengquan Wu Chaofei Zheng Xiyao Li Ziru Jin Sensen Zhang Yatao Zhou State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuiyang550081China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Henan Province Non-ferrous Metals Geological Mineral Resources Bureau Zhengzhou450053China Jiangmen Land Market Monitoring Center Jiangmen 529000China

Paleoproterozoic A-type granites are widely distributed in the southern margin of the North China Craton(SNCC),providing important information for understanding the Paleoproterozoic tectonic regimes in this *** paper reports newly obtained whole-rock compositions and zircon U-Pb ages for the Tieluping syenogranite porphyry(TLP)and Huoshenmiao alkali granite porphyry(HSM)in the *** from the TLP and HSM have U-Pb ages of 1805±12 and 1792±14 Ma,*** ages are taken to date the emplacement of these *** had high total alkali contents(K_(2)O+Na_(2)O>7.13 wt.%),with high 10000×Ga/Al ratios(3.06–3.41)and Zr+Y+Nb+Ce values(709 ppm–910 ppm)as well as high zircon saturation temperatures(864–970℃),indicative of A-type granite *** Y/Nb(1.75–3.32),Ce/Nb(7.72–9.72),and Yb/Ta(2.89–5.60)ratios suggested that TLP and HSM belonged to the A2-type *** negative whole rockε_(Nd)(t)values(−8.4 to−6.6)and negative zirconε_(Hf)(t)values(−15.9 to−6.3)confirmed that TLP and HSM were likely generated by the partial melting of an ancient continental ***εHf(t)(−7.4 to+4.0)values of inherited zircons in the TLP suggested that they were derived from the partial melting of Archean basement *** the geochemical similarity of the 1.80 Ga A-type granitoids in the SNCC,we propose that the TLP and HSM were formed in a post-collisional regime that was likely associated with the break-off of the Paleoproterozoic subducted *** of the asthenosphere provided huge heat to generate the regional 1.80 Ga A-type granite in the SNCC.

关键词： Paleoproterozoic A-type granite Post-collisional North China Craton tectonic geochemistry

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滑动模型的土地勘测定界图注记配置方法

测绘科学 2021年第12期46卷 204-209页

作者：许承权范千闽江学院地理与海洋学院福州350108 福州大学土木工程学院福州350116

针对土地勘测定界图中当界址点注记、界址线距离注记密集时容易产生大量压盖,人工处理工作量巨大且容易出错的问题,该文提出采用滑动模型进行注记配置自动优化,界址点注记采用圆形滑动方法,界址线注记采用垂线滑动方法,当常规注记间隔... 详细信息

针对土地勘测定界图中当界址点注记、界址线距离注记密集时容易产生大量压盖,人工处理工作量巨大且容易出错的问题,该文提出采用滑动模型进行注记配置自动优化,界址点注记采用圆形滑动方法,界址线注记采用垂线滑动方法,当常规注记间隔下可能无法找到合适的注记位置时,采用引线注记进行配置,确保地图的易读性,详细分析该算法的流程、实现方法及实例验证。实例表明,该算法效果良好。

关键词：注记配置点要素注记土地勘测定界滑动模型

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归一化地物子空间投影下的光谱解混方法

测绘科学 2021年第3期46卷 117-123页

作者：许承权邓雪彬闽江学院海洋学院福州350108 国家知识产权局专利局专利审查协作湖北中心武汉430075

针对线性光谱解混方法,全约束条件下的最小二乘准则和正交子空间投影(OSP),因缺乏物理约束条件使得组分丰度估值容易出现负值这一问题,该文在线性光谱混合分析模型中增加光谱组分丰度"和为1"且为"非负"的约束条件,提出了归一化地物子空... 详细信息

针对线性光谱解混方法,全约束条件下的最小二乘准则和正交子空间投影(OSP),因缺乏物理约束条件使得组分丰度估值容易出现负值这一问题,该文在线性光谱混合分析模型中增加光谱组分丰度"和为1"且为"非负"的约束条件,提出了归一化地物子空间投影下(NMSP)的光谱解混方法。该方法假定一条基准端元已知以消除组分之间的相关性,再基于基准端元对端元矩阵和影像矩阵进行平移,进一步消除像元在端元方向投影时原点引起的错误。实验结果表明,与约束条件下的OSP分类器以及最小二乘法相比,NMSP在光谱解混中可以得到更加合理的地物组分丰度且能保持端元丰度"非负"和稀疏的物理特性。

关键词：归一化地物子空间投影正交子空间投影最小二乘法线性光谱混合分析