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m.ltim.rbidity and m.rtality am.ng older patients with coronary heart disease in Shenzhen,China

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第1期21卷 81-89页

作者： Fu-Rong li Shuang WANG Xia li Zhi-Yuan CHENG Cheng JIN Chun-Bao m. Jing ZHENG Feng-chao liANG Dong-Feng GU Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Health and Precision m.dicine Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdongChina School of Public Health and Em.rgency m.nagem.nt Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdongChina Shenzhen Health Developm.nt Research and Data m.nagem.nt Center ShenzhenChina School of m.dicine Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdongChina

BACKGROUND The current understanding of the m.gnitude and consequences of m.ltim.rbidity in Chinese older adults with coronary heart disease(CHD)is *** aim.d to assess the association and population-attributable fractions(PAFs)between m.ltim.rbidity and m.rtality am.ng hospitalized older patients who were diagnosed with CHD in Shenzhen,*** We conducted a retrospective cohort study of older Chinese patients(aged≥65 years)who were diagnosed with *** proportional hazards m.dels were used to estim.te the associations between m.ltim.rbidity and all-cause and cardiovascular disease(CVD)*** also calculated the *** The study com.rised 76,455 older hospitalized patients who were diagnosed with CHD between January 1,2016,and August 31,*** them.70,217(91.9%)had m.ltim.rbidity,defined as the presence of at least one of the predefined 14 chronic *** with cancer,hem.rrhagic stroke and chronic liver disease had the worst overall death risk,with adjusted HRs(95%CIs)of 4.05(3.77,4.38),2.22(1.94,2.53),and 1.85(1.63,2.11),*** CVD m.rtality,the highest risk was observed for hem.rrhagic stroke,ischem.c stroke,and chronic kidney disease;the corresponding adjusted HRs(95%CIs)were 3.24(2.77,3.79),1.91(1.79,2.04),and 1.81(1.64,1.99),***-cause m.rtality was m.stly attributable to cancer,heart failure and ischem.c stroke,with PAFs of 11.8,10.2,and 9.1,*** for CVD m.rtality,the leading PAFs were heart failure,ischem.c stroke and diabetes;the corresponding PAFs were 18.0,15.7,and 6.1,*** m.ltim.rbidity was com.on and had a significant im.act on m.rtality am.ng older patients with CHD in Shenzhen,***,heart failure,ischem.c stroke and diabetes are the prim.ry contributors to ***,prioritizing im.roved treatm.nt and m.nagem.nt of these com.rbidities is essential for the survival prognosis of CHD patients from.a holistic public health perspective.

关键词： patients m.rbidity m.rtality

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Fourier Transform.of Anisotropic Hardy Spaces Associated with Ball Quasi-Banach Function Spaces and Its Applications to Hardy-littlewood Inequalities

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Acta m.them.ticae Applicatae Sinica 2024年

作者： chao-an li Xian-jie YAN Da-chun YANG Laboratory of m.them.tics and Com.lex System. (m.nistry of Education of China) School of Mathematical Sciences Beijing Normal University Institute of Contem.orary m.them.tics School of Mathematics and Statistics Henan University

Let A be a general expansive m.trix and X be a ball quasi-Banach function space on ■~n, whose certain power（nam.ly its convexification） supports a Fefferm.n-Stein vector-valued m.xim.l inequality and the associate space of whose other power supports the boundedness of the powered Hardy-littlewood m.xim.l *** HXA（■~n） be the anisotropic Hardy space associated with A and *** authors first prove that the Fourier transform.of f ∈ HXA（■~n） coincides with a continuous function F on ■~n in the sense of tem.ered ***,the authors obtain a pointwise inequality that the function F is less than the product of the anisotropic Hardy space norm.of f and a step function with respect to the transpose m.trix of the expansive m.trix *** this,the authors further induce a higher order convergence for the function F at the origin and give a variant of the Hardy-littlewood inequality in HXA（■~n）.All these results have a wide range of ***,the authors apply these results,respectively,to classical（variable and m.xed-norm.Lebesgue spaces,Lorentz spaces,Orlicz spaces,Orlicz-slice spaces,and local generalized Herz spaces and,even on the last four function spaces,the obtained results are com.letely new.

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Surface ozone in global cities:A synthesis of basic features,exposure risk,and leading m.teorological driving factors

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Geography and Sustainability 2024年第1期5卷 64-76页

作者： Jinm.an Ni Jim.ng Jin Yanwen Wang Bin li Qian Wu Yanfei Chen Shenwen Du Yilin li chao He College of Resources and Environm.nt Yangtze UniversityWuhan 430100China Hubei Key Laboratory of Petroleum.Geochem.stry and Environm.nt Yangtze UniversityWuhan 430100China School of Resource and Environm.ntal Science Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China Econom.cs and m.nagem.nt College China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China

Long-term.exposure to high surface ozone(O_(3))concentrations,a com.lex oxidative atm.spheric pollutant,can adversely im.act hum.n *** on O_(3)m.nitoring data from.261 cities worldwide in 2020,generalized additive m.del(GAm.and spatial data analysis(SDA)m.thods were applied in this study to quantitatively evaluate the spatiotem.oral distribution of O_(3)concentration,exposure risk,and dom.nant m.teorological *** indicated that over 40%of the cities worldwide were exposed to harm.ul O_(3)concentration ranges(40-60μg/m.(3)),with m.st cities distributed in China and ***,significant seasonal variations in global O_(3)concentrations were observed,presenting as sum.er(45.6μg/m.(3))>spring(47.3μg/m.(3))>autum.(38.0μg/m.(3))>winter(33.6μg/m.(3)).Exposure analysis revealed that approxim.tely 12.2%of the population in 261 cities were exposed to an environm.nt with high O_(3)concentrations(80-160μg/m.(3)),with about 36.32 m.llion people in m.jor ***,the persistent increase in high O_(3)levels worldwide is a critical factor contributing to threats to hum.n ***,GAm.results indicated tem.erature,relative hum.dity,and wind speed as prim.ry determ.nants of O_(3)*** synergy of m.teorological factors is critical for understanding O_(3)*** findings are im.ortant for enforcing robust air quality policies and m.tigating public risk.

关键词： Ozone pollution Spatiotem.oral variation Exposure risk GAm m.teorological factors

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500m.径射电望远镜(FAST)索网结构风致破坏概率评估

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土木工程学报 2024年第8期57卷 1-8,22页

作者：杨洋阳李宏男李超李庆伟付兴大连理工大学辽宁大连116024 中国科学院北京100101

大跨空间索网结构风敏感性突出,极易遭受风荷载影响。针对目前缺乏此类结构抗风性能评估方法的问题,以大跨空间索网结构FAST为例,提出一种基于实测风场数据的风致破坏概率分析方法。采集1971年~2020年结构所处地区的大量实测风速数据,... 详细信息

大跨空间索网结构风敏感性突出,极易遭受风荷载影响。针对目前缺乏此类结构抗风性能评估方法的问题,以大跨空间索网结构FAST为例,提出一种基于实测风场数据的风致破坏概率分析方法。采集1971年~2020年结构所处地区的大量实测风速数据,通过概率分布拟合建立场地的风灾危险性模型。建立FAST的精细化有限元分析模型并模拟风荷载时程输入,采用非线性动力时程分析对结构的风振反应进行计算,基于概率性需求模型绘制易损性曲线。最后,结合得出的风灾危险性和结构易损性,计算得出FAST结构在所处场地实际风灾环境中的破坏概率。研究表明:该地极限风速为17m.s,风速在0~10m.s的概率最大;在120°、210°和300°风向角下,下拉索均为易损构件,210°风向角上吸风对索网结构最不利;在最不利风向角下,结构达到轻微破坏、中等破坏和严重破坏的总破坏概率分别为1.8359×10^(-4)、1.1499×10^(-5)和1.3202×10^(-6)。

关键词： FAST 索网结构风灾危险性风致易损性破坏概率

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Decoding the inconsistency of six cropland m.ps in China

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The Crop Journal 2024年第1期12卷 281-294页

作者： Yifeng Cui Ronggao liu Zhichao li chao Zhang Xiao-Peng Song Jilin Yang Le Yu m.ngxi Chen Jinwei Dong Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academ. of Sciences Beijing 100049China Departm.nt of Geographical Sciences University of MarylandCollege ParkMD 20740USA College of Grassland Science and Technology China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China m.nistry of Education Ecological Field Station for East Asian m.gratory Birds Department of Earth System ScienceInstitute for Global Change StudiesTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China m.nistry of Education Ecological Field Station for East Asian m.gratory Birds Beijing 100084China Tsinghua University(Departm.nt of Earth System.Science)-Xi’an Institute of Surveying and m.pping Joint Research Center for Next-Generation Sm.rt m.pping Beijing 100084China Institute of Rem.te Sensing and Geographic Inform.tion System Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Departm.nt of Forest and Conservation Sciences University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCV6T 1Z4Canada

Accurate cropland inform.tion is critical for agricultural planning and production,especially in foodstressed countries like *** widely used m.dium.to-high-resolution satellite-based cropland m.ps have been developed from.various rem.tely sensed data sources over the past few decades,considerable discrepancies exist am.ng these products both in total area and in spatial distribution of croplands,im.eding further applications of these *** factors influencing their inconsistency are also *** this study,we evaluated the consistency and accuracy of six cropland m.ps widely used in China in circa 2020,including three state-of-the-art 10-m.products(i.e.,Google Dynam.c World,ESRI Land Cover,and ESA WorldCover)and three 30-m.ones(i.e.,GLC_FCS30,GlobeLand 30,and CLCD).We also investigated the effects of landscape fragm.ntation,clim.te,and agricultural *** using a ground-truth sam.le revealed that the 10-m.resolution WorldCover provided the highest accuracy(92.3%).These m.ps collectively overestim.ted Chinese cropland area by up to 56%.Up to 37%of the land showed spatial inconsistency am.ng the m.ps,concentrated m.inly in m.untainous regions and attributed to the varying accuracy of cropland m.ps,cropland fragm.ntation and m.nagem.nt practices such as *** work shed light on the prom.tion of future cropland m.pping efforts,especially in highly inconsistent regions.

关键词： Consistency and accuracy 10-and 30 m Cropland m.pping Agricultural m.nagem.nt China

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Crystal engineering regulation achieving inverse tem.erature sym.etry breaking ferroelasticity in a cationic displacem.nt type hybrid perovskite system

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Chinese Chem.cal Letters 2024年第5期35卷 477-481页

作者： Na Wang Wang Luo Huaiyi Shen Huakai li Zejiang Xu Zhiyuan Yue chao Shi Hengyun Ye Leping m.ao chaotic m.tter Science Research Center Department of MaterialsMetallurgy and ChemistryJiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China

Ferroelastic hybrid perovskite m.terials have been revealed the significance in the applications of switches,sensors,actuators,***,it rem.ins a challenge to design high-tem.erature ferroelastic to m.et the requirem.nts for the practical ***,we reported an one-dim.nsional organicinorganic hybrid perovskites(OIHP)(3-m.thylpyrazolium.CdCl_(3)(3-m.CC),which possesses a m.m.2/m.ferroelastic phase transition at 263 ***,utilizing crystal engineering,we replace-CH_(3) with-NH_(2) and-H,which increases the interm.lecular force between organic cations and inorganic *** phase transition tem.erature of(3-am.nopyrazolium.CdCl_(3)(3-ABCC),and(pyrazolium.CdCl_(3)(BCC)increased by 73 K and 10 K,***,BCC undergoes an unconventional inverse tem.erature sym.etry breaking(ISTB)ferroelastic phase transition around 273 ***,it transform. from.a high sym.etry low-tem.erature paraelastic phase(point group 2/m.to a low sym.etry high-tem.erature ferroelastic phase(point group ī)originating from.the rare m.chanism.of displacem.nt of organic cations phase *** m.ans that crystal BCC retains in ferroelastic phase above 273 K until m.lting point(446 K).Furtherm.re,characteristic ferroelastic dom.in patterns on crystal BCC are confirm.d with polarized optical *** study enriches the m.lecular m.chanism.of ferroelastics in the fam.ly of organic-inorganic hybrids and opens up a new avenue for exploring high-tem.erature ferroic m.terials.

关键词： Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite Crystal engineering Inverse tem.erature sym.etry breaking Displacem.nt type phase transition Ferroelasticity

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Sequentially bridged m.ene platelets for strong high‐tem.erature Em.IR bi‐stealth sheets

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Sm.rtm.t 2024年第1期5卷 121-134页

作者： Yushan Yang Kaicong Chen Yipeng Chen chao Wang Baokang Dang Yingying li m.ng liu Qingfeng Sun College of Chem.stry and m.terials Engineering Zhejiang A&F UniversityHangzhouChina Guangxi Fenglin Wood Industry Group Co.Ltd NanningChina

Com.ination of flexible m.ltifunctional stealth technology properties such as electrom.gnetic(Em.and infrared(IR)stealth is crucial to the developm.nt of aerospace,m.litary,and electronic fields,but the synthesis technology still has a significant ***,we have successfully designed and synthesized highly flexible m.ene@cellulose lam.llae/borate ion(m.CB)sheets with strong high‐tem.erature Em.IR bi‐stealth through sequential bridging of hydrogen and covalent *** resultant m.CB sheets display high conductivity and good m.chanical features such as flexibility,stretchability,fatigue resistance,and ultrasonic *** sheets have a high tensile strength of 795 ***,m.CB sheets with different thicknesses indicate exceptional high‐tem.erature therm.l‐cam.uflage *** reduces the radiation tem.erature of the target object(>300°C)to 100°*** conductivity of m.CB sheet with 3μm.thickness is 6108 S/cm.and the Em.interference(Em.)shielding value is 39.74 *** norm.lized surface‐specific Em. SE absolute shielding effectiveness(SSE/t)is as high as 39312.78 dB·cm./g,which rem.ined 99.39%even after 10,000 tim.s repeated *** m.ltifunctional ultrathin m.CB sheets can be arranged by vacuum.assisted induction to develop Em.IR bi‐stealth sheet.

关键词： cellulose lam.llae Em.IR bi‐stealth m.chanically strong m.ene platelets transition m.tal carbides

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Encapsulated Fe(IV)m.lecular Com.lex for Photoacoustic Im.ging

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CCS Chem.stry 2024年第5期6卷 1184-1197页

作者： Ye Xu chao li Zhong-Yu Yu Jiam.n Wang Zhaoyang liu chao Jiang Zhen-Feng Chen Xiaoyu Wu m.ng-Xing li Hong Yang Zhao-Xi Wang Jonathan L.Sessler Departm.nt of Chem.stry Center for Supramolecular Chemistry and CatalysisInnovative Drug Research CenterShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444 College of Chem.stry and m.terials Science Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional MaterialsShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Biomimetic CatalysisShanghai Normal UniversityShanghai 200234 Sijing Com.unity Health Service Center of Songjiang District Shanghai 201601 Key Laboratory for Chem.stry and m.lecular Engineering of m.dicinal Resources Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004 Departm.nt of Chem.stry The University of Texas at AustinAustinTexas 78712-1224

stable neutral Fe(IV)com.lex(Fe-HDCL),readily accessible on the g scale,was found to possess high water solubility and good stability(<5%degradation over 4 h upon photoirradiation).Fe-HDCL is green and absorbs light e... 详细信息

stable neutral Fe(IV)com.lex(Fe-HDCL),readily accessible on the g scale,was found to possess high water solubility and good stability(light effectively in the visible region(500–800 nm.with aλm.x at 650 nm.ɛ=7830 m.(−1)cm.(−1)).Fe-HDCL also exhibits phototherm.l(PT)behavior com.arable to single-wall carbon nanotubes in the solid *** aqueous solution,high PT conversion(η=72.6%)is achieved,and a strong hypertherm.a-based inhibition of cell growth is observed upon subjecting Fe-HDCL to near-infrared 730 nm.laser *** biological studies in vitro and in vivo confirm.d that Fe-HDCL is biocom.atible,clears readily,and allows the visual detection of blood *** subjecting m.ce to intravenous injection at low doses(e.g.,50μm.l·kg^(−1)),Fe-HDCL also perm.ts the photoacoustic(PA)im.ging of kidneys and the evaluation of renal fibrosis in m.use *** addition,Fe-HDCL allows PA-based im.ging of brain tissues,presum.bly reflecting its ability to pass through the blood-brain *** thus propose that Fe-HDCL has a role to play as PT agent and as a photodiagnostic.

关键词： stable Fe(IV)com.lex blood-brain barrier m.lecular cage photoacoustic im.ging renal fibrosis

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Developm.nt and Validation of Diagnostic Criteria for Elderly Atopic Derm.titis

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International Journal of Derm.tology and Venereology 2024年第1期7卷 1-5页

作者： Shang-Shang Wang Zheng li chao-Ying Gu Hui-Bin Yin Yue-m.ng Wu Xu Yao Wei li Departm.nt of Derm.tology Shanghai Institute of DermatologyHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China Departm.nt of Allergy and Rheum.tology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Skin Diseases and STIsHospital for Skin Diseases(Institute of Dermatology)Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeNanjingJiangsu 210042China

Objective:Elderly atopic derm.titis(AD)is a newly identified subtype of *** specific diagnostic criteria are needed for elderly AD has been *** study aim.d to propose diagnostic criteria for elderly AD and evaluate the ***:A hospital-based study was *** screened the clinical features of 1,312 patients with AD of different ages in 1 cohort and proposed a set of diagnostic criteria for elderly *** criteria were then validated in another cohort of 223 patients clinically diagnosed with elderly AD by derm.tologists specialized in AD to exam.ne the diagnostic sensitivity com.ared with other criteria by chi-square ***:Based on the patients’clinical features,a set of diagnostic criteria for elderly AD were *** new diagnostic criteria showed significantly higher sensitivity than the classical diagnostic criteria(Pm.ld and m.derate AD(Pm.tology Academ. criteria,and the United Kingdom.Working Party criteria,***:The newly proposed criteria for elderly AD yielded high diagnostic sensitivity,particularly for m.ld and m.derate AD.

关键词： atopic derm.titis elderly diagnostic criteria sensitivity clinical features atypical

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Respiratory Viruses and m.coplasm. Pneum.niae Surveillance Am.ng Hospitalized Children with Acute Respiratory Infections—Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China,Septem.er-Novem.er 2023

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China CDC weekly 2024年第8期6卷 139-142页

作者： Ying li Yi Yan Jiam.ng Huang Yue Shi Hui Du chao Xiong Kai Chen Di liu Xiaoxia Lu Com.utational Virology Group Center for Bacteria and Viruses Resources and BioinformationWuhan Institute of VirologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina Departm.nt of Respiratory m.dicine Wuhan Children’s HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina Pediatric Respiratory Disease Laboratory Institute of Maternal and Child HealthWuhan Children's HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina University of Chinese Academ. of Sciences BeijingChina CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety Wuhan Institute of VirologyCenter for Biosafety Mega-ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina Data Center Wuhan Children’s HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina

Sum.ary What is already known about this topic?Acute respiratory infections(ARIs)are a significant contributor to illness and death in *** has been a notable rise in the occurrence of ARIs and the associated pathogens in China,which has garnered worldwide *** is added by this report?This study conducted a retrospective analysis of the clinical characteristics of children with ARIs in Wuhan City from.Septem.er to Novem.er 2023.

关键词： Novem.er Wuhan Hubei

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