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甘薯高产的生理基础和施肥技术

作物学报 1964年第1期 33-49页

作者：袁宝忠盧浩培祁永复汤敖荣张端泉江苏省徐州地区农业科学研究所

本文分析了甘薯在不同施肥水平下,各生育阶段内碳氮代谢与养分运转的生理过程。讨论了甘薯的叶层结构、净同化率、生物产量、经济产量与叶面积的关系。初步拟出认为适宜的叶面积指标。

关键词：甘薯块根叶面积指数生物产量净同化率光合生产率生理基础施肥技术

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聚丙烯与乙烯基单体辐射接枝共聚

高分子通讯 1965年第1期 1-11页

作者：张志平唐荣保段明春彭沛礼王笠北京化工研究院

1.聚丙烯与乙酸乙烯酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯腈接枝后,提高了染色能力,其中以接乙酸乙烯酯为最好。 2.研究了不同接枝量接枝共聚物的结晶过程,以球晶结构变化解释了接枝共聚物断裂强度的下降。 3.研究了接枝反应与预照射条件,计算了... 详细信息

1.聚丙烯与乙酸乙烯酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯腈接枝后,提高了染色能力,其中以接乙酸乙烯酯为最好。 2.研究了不同接枝量接枝共聚物的结晶过程,以球晶结构变化解释了接枝共聚物断裂强度的下降。 3.研究了接枝反应与预照射条件,计算了四种单体的接枝反应活化能。指出选择乙酸乙烯酯的浓度在50～60％不仅可以避免大量的均聚物,且接枝量能达到聚丙烯改性要求。

关键词：接枝共聚物接枝反应单体聚丙烯聚烯烃乙酸乙烯酯乙酸酯甲基丙烯酸马丁烯酸枝量乙烯基链烯烃基

MO Ameliorated Impaired Lipid Homeostasis in High Fat Diet-induced NAFLD Mice

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MO Ameliorated Impaired Lipid Homeostasis in High Fat Diet-i...

第十四届全国中药和天然药物学术研讨会

作者： jung Chao Jia-Hung Ye Li-Heng Pao Jiunn-Wang Liao Meng-Shiou Lee Xue-Mei Qin Ming-Tsuen Hsieh Wen-Huang Peng Hao-Yuan Cheng National Yang-Ming University National Defense Medical Center chang Gung University of Science and Technology National Chung Hsing University China Medical University Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shanxi University Chung Jen College of Nursing Health Sciences and Management

＜正＞MO is traditionally used by herbalists and doctors for substituting for Phellodendri cortex which is the bark of Phellodendron amurense or Phellodendron Chinese（Rutaceae）know traditionally as antipyretic and a...

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沙眼病原研究 Ⅱ.猴体傅染试验

微生物学报 1956年第1期 15-24页

作者：湯飛凡張曉楼李一飛路苏容中央生物制品研究所

沙眼的病原問題,經苏联及英美学者的研究,目前虽然沒有得到最后解决,但根据沙眼包涵体的研究,无疑地可以認为是病毒病。沙眼之有传染性而可以由人传染給人,人們久已观察到。拿破崙侵埃时沙眼發生流行而传染至欧洲大陸的歷史,我們已經談... 详细信息

沙眼的病原問題,經苏联及英美学者的研究,目前虽然沒有得到最后解决,但根据沙眼包涵体的研究,无疑地可以認为是病毒病。沙眼之有传染性而可以由人传染給人,人們久已观察到。拿破崙侵埃时沙眼發生流行而传染至欧洲大陸的歷史,我們已經談到过。1807年Vetch氏做了关于沙眼傳染性的很有兴趣的科学研究。Vetch氏將英軍部隊編作使用和不准使用公共手巾的兩隊,結果沙眼在兩隊中的散布情况有天壤不同,不用公共手巾的部隊中沙眼例子很少,而使用公共手巾的部隊中則很多。試驗結果虽然極明顯的指出傳染沙眼的媒介物,可惜在150余年后的今天,公共手巾还在繼續使用着。1823年Wernicke氏以人体試驗方法,首先証明可以直接接种由人傳染于人。自1823年至1937年間,重复人体試驗者,据Julianelle氏,有35人,共作試驗108次,結果陽性者有68%。

关键词：沙眼包涵体下睑滤泡左眼双眼

More than Half of Patients with Schizophrenia Are Receiving Polypharmacy and Co-Prescription of Anxiolytics in Pakistan —Findings from Research on Asian Prescription Pattern in 2016

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Open Journal of Psychiatry 2018年第3期8卷 199-211页

作者： Mazhar Malik Usman Ghani Nariman Awais Nargis Munir Afzal Javed Munir Hamirani Nasar Sayeed Kahn Shu-Yu Yang Liang-Yu Chen Shih-Ku Lin Norman Sartorius Chay-hoon Tan Mian-Yoon Chong Masaki Shinfuku Sandeep Grover Winston W. Shen Naotaka Shinfuku Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Rawal Institute of Health Sciences Islamabad Pakistan Pakistan Psychiatric Research Center Fountain House Lahore Pakistan Department of Psychiatry Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi Pakistan Department of Psychiatry Services Hospital Lahore Pakistan Taipei City Hospital and Psychiatric Center Taiwan Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine National Taiwan University Taiwan Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taiwan Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programs Geneva Switzerland National University of Singapore Singapore Chiayi chang Gung Memorial Hospital and School of Medicine Chang Gung University Taiwan Department of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical Center Tokyo Japan Department of Psychiatry Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PIGMER) Chandigah India Departments of Psychiatry Medical Center and College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taiwan Kobe University School of Medicine Kobe Japan

Objective: Little is known about the prescription pattern of psychotropic drugs for patients with schizophrenia in Pakistan. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristic features of psychotropic drug prescriptions for patients with schizophrenia in Pakistan. Methods: Three centers in Pakistan participated in a large scale collaborative study known as Research on Asian Prescription Pattern (REAP). The 2016 REAP survey included centers from 15 countries in Asia and used a unified research protocol. The design of the study was quantitative and of descriptive epidemiology. Analysis was made on the data collected from three centers i.e., Lahore, Karachi and Islamabad. The data collected in Pakistan were compared with those from other Asian countries. The details of REAP were presented on the homepage of REAP (http://***). Results: From Pakistan, 298 patients were included. Patients with schizophrenia in Pakistan received higher rate of antipsychotic polypharmacy and a higher rate of co-prescription of mood stabilizers and anxiolytics when compared with participants from other South Asian countries (India and Bangladesh). Conclusion: The main findings of the study were that a majority of the patients were prescribed antipsychotic polypharmacy drugs in Pakistan. Insufficient training on the use of psychotropic drugs and a lack of treatment guideline are considered to be the major contributing factors. Further education and training on the proper use of psychotropic drugs are recommended to psychiatrists in Pakistan. The guidelines on pharmacotherapy for patients with schizophrenia should also be developed and promoted in Pakistan.

关键词： Pakistan Psychotropic Drugs Polypharmacy REAP Schizophrenia

阳极多孔三氧化二铝模板孔对化学蒸气沉积合成纳米材料的作用研究(英文)

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吉林师范大学学报（自然科学版） 2009年第3期30卷 11-15页

作者：权铭会郑昌熙黄芝贤申容淑朴钟允仁川大学物理学科成均馆大学校

在各种化学蒸气沉积生长排列整齐的纳米材料的合成方法中,阳极三氧化二铝(AAO)模板被广泛采用主要由于容易通过电压和阳极氧化时间来控制其孔径.这里,我们表征存在/不存在催化剂时生长在AAO模板上的碳纳米管和氧化物材料的生长机理.我... 详细信息

在各种化学蒸气沉积生长排列整齐的纳米材料的合成方法中,阳极三氧化二铝(AAO)模板被广泛采用主要由于容易通过电压和阳极氧化时间来控制其孔径.这里,我们表征存在/不存在催化剂时生长在AAO模板上的碳纳米管和氧化物材料的生长机理.我们还研究了在合成密集整齐排列的纳米结构生长过程中氢气的还原效应.实验结果显示AAO模板本身促进Ga2O3VS生长机理,氧化物催化剂氢化还原提高了碳纳米管的生长速率和结晶度.氢化还原中使用AAO模板可以很好地控制排列整齐的纳米材料的直径和密度.

关键词：孔型AAO模板化学蒸气沉积纳米材料

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Trousseau's syndrome in a patient with advanced stage gastric cancer

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第34期21卷 10049-10053页

作者： Tai-Long Chien Kung-Ming Rau Wen-jung Chung Wei-Chen Tai Shih-Ho Wang Yi-Chun Chiu Keng-Liang Wu Yeh-Pin Chou Chia-Che Wu Yen-Hao Chen Seng-Kee Chuah Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicinePin-Tung An-Tai Hospital Division of Oncology Department of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Hepatogastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of General Surgery Department of SurgeryKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine

Patients with cancer are at high risk for thrombotic events,which are known collectively as Trousseau's syndrome. Herein,we report a 66-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with terminal stage gastric cancer and liver metastasis and who had an initial clinical presentation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Acute ischemia of the left lower leg that resulted in gangrenous changes occurred during admission. Subsequent angiography of the left lower limb was then performed. This procedure revealed arterial thrombosis of the left common iliac artery with extension to the external iliac artery,the left common iliac artery,the posterior tibial artery,and the peroneal artery,which were occluded by thrombi. Aspiration of the thrombi demonstrated that these were not tumor thrombi. The interesting aspect of our case was that the disease it presented as arterial thrombotic events,which may correlate with gastric adenocarcinoma. In summary,we suggested that the unexplained thrombotic events might be one of the initial presentations of occult malignancy and that thromboprophylaxis should always be considered.

关键词： Gastric cancer Arterial thrombotic events Troussea

Living donor liver transplantation with body-weight more or less than 10 kilograms

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第23期21卷 7248-7253页

作者： Sheng-Chun Yang Chia-jung Huang Chao-Long Chen Chih-Hsien Wang Shao-Chun Wu Tsung-Hsiao Shih Sin-Ei Juang Ying-En Lee Bruno Jawan Yu-Feng Cheng Kwok-Wai Cheng Department of Anesthesiology Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Surgery and Liver Transplant Program Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Radiology Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial and Chang Gung University College of Medicine

AIM: To compare the outcomes of pediatric patients weighing less than or more than 10 kg who underwent liver ***: Data for 196 pediatric patients who underwent living donor liver transplantation between June 1994 and February 2011 were reviewed *** information for each patient was anonymized and de-identified before analysis. The data included information regarding the pre-transplant conditions, intraoperative fluid replacement and outcomes for each patient. The 196 patients were divided into two groups: those with body weights of less than 10 kg were included in group 1(G1; n =101), while those with body weights of more than 10 kg were included in group 2(G2; n = 95). For each group, the patients' ages, body weights, heights,pediatric end stage liver disease scores, anesthesia times, and warm and cold ischemic times were analyzed. In addition, between-group comparisons were also made. Mann-Whitney U tests were used to compare all the variables except for complications and survival rates, which were analyzed using χ 2 tests and Kaplan-Meier tests, ***: The general medical conditions of the G1patients were worse than those of the G2 patients, as shown by the higher pediatric end stage liver disease scores and poorer Z-scores. In addition, the preoperative Hb and serum albumin levels were all lower for the G1 patients than for the G2 patients. The G1 patients also had significantly more intraoperative blood loss than the G2 patients. In addition, the intraoperative fluid requirements for the G1 patients,including leukocyte poor red blood cell transfusions,5% albumin infusions and crystalloid infusions, were significantly higher than those for the G2 patients. The risk of intraoperative portal vein thrombosis was higher for the patients in G1 than for those in G2. However,the one-year survival rates(95.9% and 96.8% for G1 and G2, respectively) and three-year survival rates(94.9% and 94.6% for G1 and G2, respectively)

关键词： Pediatric Body weight Pre-transplantcondition Fluid Living donor liver transplantation Outcome

SEROLOGICAL METHODS AS AN AID TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF STREPTOMYCES SPECIES

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Science in China,Ser.A 1959年第8期 843-852页

作者：梁漱芳蔡润生沈丽君徐子渊 Institute of Materia Medica Academia Sinica Shanghai

The serologic reactions applied to the genus Streptomyces are based on the same immunologic and immunochemical principles as those reactions used for classification purposes in Eubacteriales. In general the immunolo- gical reactions in the genus Streptomyces are of weaker degree man those in bacteria. The polysaccharide antigens are of different serological specificity, but contain the same carbohydrates, namely, glucosamine, glucose and arabinose. The polysaccharide antigens obtained from Streptomyces are, from the immunologic point of view, weak haptens. The specificity of immunologic reactions in this genus of microorganisms seems to be connected rather with glycoprotein antigen. By means of serologic reactions it is possible to identify strains belonging to the closely related species according to the criteria actually used for the differentiation and classification ***: The authors wish to express their sincere thanks to Professor Yin Hung-chang of the Institute of Plant Physiology for his helpful suggestions. The authors also offer thanks to Mr. Cheng Jyh-sing for his excellent technical assistance.

关键词： SEROLOGICAL METHODS AS AN AID TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF STREPTOMYCES SPECIES NCIB test